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PECT Module 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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PECT Module 1
PECT Module 1
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Questions
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Answers
1
What computer program should you use to show data regarding a student's progress?
Spreadsheet
Email
Brochure
Word document
2
A student who is typically well behaved has suddenly started acting out, sister has leukemia, what principle of FST?
Adaptation
Interdependence
None of the above
Triangulation
3
How would you incorporate the classroom's community for a lesson on prosocial skills?
Ice cream
Puppet show
4
A student has been comparing his work to his peers and is not happy with his work. Why would a portfolio help?
To help him keep track of his own progress
To give him something to do
5
You are going to be working with a co-teacher. What would be most beneficial in helping you work together?
Go to workshops together
Split tasks up between the two of you
Create common learning goals for the students
Eat lunch together
6
What are the benefits of play for children?
It keeps them occupied
It promotes cognitive thinking
7
When should a teacher be most concerned about copyright laws?
When giving a well-known children's book to each child for use in class
During in-service day activities
When providing information off the school website for parents
When using a graphic organizer off a website for class
8
How do you act as an advocate as a teacher?
Stay after school to help the child
Talk to other teachers
Talk to the student only
Meet with an IEP team
9
Why should a PreK classroom include a kitchen?
Familiar setting for pretend play
So they can cook the teachers food
10
A child has a hearing device. You and the student discuss the device with the class. What is this promoting?
Allows other students to communicate for that child
Positive peer and student interaction
Encourages students to learn other forms of communication
Informs the class about the child's disability and implications
11
ESL student scores well on exams and talks in social settings but doesn't talk in class and struggles with assg. Why?
He cannot understand the directions
He is lacking self-confidence
He is fully proficient, but unhappy in school
He has limited proficiency
12
Which of the following is most appropriate for PreK counts?
2 year old
ELL
Student from a rural community
13
Discussing information about a presentation afterwards serves what purpose?
It's a fun refresher
Helps children gain more knowledge about the presentation by discussing
14
What is atypical of four year old speech?
Asking grammatically incorrect questions
Using incorrect verb tenses like "holded"
Speech consists of repetitive phrases and words
Hard time pronouncing different sounds, like /r/ or /l/
15
A student with a visual impairment is in a class that's having a speaker, how can you accommodate?
Give the student a written description of the slides
Give the student a paper copy of the slides to follow along with
Discuss the presentation with the student after
Sit the student right next to the projector
16
What is the best way to get parents involved in their education?
Newsletters/frequent communication
Requiring them to help
17
What is the best way to interpret a student's standardized test results to their family?
Give them a copy of the standardized test
Explain how the test lines up with state standards
Explain the score using jargon-free language
18
You are testing different kinds of cars, a student is really excited about the experiment. Why is this good?
He is learning that you can solve problems differently
He feels science is his favorite subject
He is learning to inquire and wants to know why they roll differently
He is having fun using the ramps
19
A teacher allows students to pick a method of demonstration, what type of instructional approach is this?
All of the above
Universal Design
Interdisciplinary Approach
Direct Instruction
20
Why would students struggle to understand patterns of worm behavior?
They do not have enough background knowledge
Because they are not worms
21
According to the state, which would be expected of a first year ELL student?
Bilingual dictionary
Complete the writing portion in their own language
Require the math exam but allow an interpreter for translating directions
Require the student to take the reading exam without an interpreter
22
Which behavior appears first in an infant?
Spontaneous laughter
Social smile
Stranger anxiety
Angry cry
23
A student with ADHD is in a class that a speaker is coming to, what should the teacher do to accommodate?
Send the student to another classroom during the presentation
Put student in a space where he can move around and not distract
Keep an eye on the child and take him out of the room if he misbehaves
Request a paraprofessional for this time period
24
According to theorists, what is the best way that children learn?
Through play
Thinking logically
None of the above
Construction of knowledge
25
What is an example of a summative assessment?
Weekly spelling quiz
Bingo card
End of unit test
26
A teacher reads PreK-4 journals. How will this help her?
Teaches her new things
Gives her something to do on the weekends
Helps her to reflect on her teaching styles and keeps her up to date
27
Students are working together to sort cards, what is the purpose of this activity?
To connect nutrition with math
To assess student reading comprehension
To engage the students with community values
To encourage social collaboration
28
What is a benefit of a teacher joining a Pennsylvania State Educator Program?
To connect with other teachers
For the snacks
29
Which of the following accommodations would be appropriate for a child with a physical disability?
Allow the child to see the test and questions prior to taking the test
Have the child take the exam in a separate room
Use the same materials as have been used for other things
Send the test home with the child to complete
30
Fourth grade teacher wants to measure the skill level of students at the beginning of the year, what type of assessment?
Look at last years standardized test scores fro those subjects
Talk to their parents
Use informal ass. by having students make a list of know and don't know
Give little quizzes on each subject at the beginning of the year
31
For which of the following would you need parental permission?
When sending a report card home
When taking a picture and posting it to the school website
To create an anecdotal record electronically
32
There is going to be a child in your class with Leukemia. What possible struggles should you expect to prepare for?
Struggles with literacy
Frequent absences
Behavior issues
Physical appearance
33
If a student is struggling in class what do you do first?
Observe the student
Talk with the family
34
You have a struggling student in your class. When must you receive parent permission?
Before allowing the child to work with the special ed. teacher
Before sending the child to the principal
Before taking anecdotal notes
Before trying various interventions in the classroom
35
What is an example of being unbiased during a test?
All students have an understanding of the content
All questions are in single format
All questions require the same level of understanding
The same amount of time is required for all students to complete the test
36
A PreK class is divided into 6 centers, kids pick their center and do an activity in 10 minutes. What is the benefit?
Students discover what activities interest them
Students understand to make choices and meet expectations
To understand the concept of time
37
What is a formative assessment?
A question
Something that lets teachers adapt their strategies based on the students
38
A student tells a teacher about two instances of physical abuse, students wants it to be secret, teacher does what
Keep the child's secret
Tell the child you cannot keep it a secret and report it
None of the above
Document stories and keep an eye out for future signs of abuse
39
What is an example of a summative assessment?
Holistic test
Tests relating to standards
40
What is the primary purpose of Pre-K counts?
Acts as an achievement gap to help prepare 3-4 year olds for school
Gets them ready to attend Yale
Provides free daycare for parents
41
How to establish a community of learners?
Give the community a name
Create a jigsaw activity for students to put together
42
You are teaching a unit on fairy tales. What would be an effective way to engage the community?
Put posters of fairy tales around the community
Have the students illustrate their own fairy tale
Read books written by different community members
invite parents and community members to come in and read to the class
43
During a parent teacher conference, the teacher asks, "Who should I tell info to" Which part of FST
Rules
Climate
Hierarchies
Adaptation
44
Where is the best place to position a child who has a hearing impairment?
In the back
In the direct line of instruction
45
You are introducing new concepts to 2nd graders, what is an effective way to scaffold?
Place the students in heterogeneous groups
Watch a video to support the new concepts
Model the new skills for the students
Allow the students to choose their activity
46
What should you share with a reading specialist before they start working with a student?
Information about the child's family
Past report card grades
Notes of what interventions you have already tried
The child's PSSA scores
47
What is the best way to get parents to come to school events?
Parents should stay at home
Display your students work and let students do presentations at events
Provide refreshments
Give bonus points to students who have parents that come
48
What is your ethical responsibility to parents of your students?
Involve them in all important decisions about their child's education
Don't tell them anything
49
How do you promote a positive classroom environment?
Be sure to display environmental print around the classroom
Plan lessons so that they tie directly into state standards
Provide activities that meet different learning abilities, interests
Utilize direct instruction to teach new content and review old material
50
Whom should a teacher check with before incorporating any holidays into classroom activities?
State standards
Parents
Superintendent of the school
Principal
51
What is most important when collaborating with other teachers?
Being friends
Meeting with them daily
Making sure that everyone has an equal voice
52
What is the best thing to do if a parent of one of your students tells you they lost their job?
Give them all of your money
Tell them about opportunities in the community that may help them
53
What is essential in a PreK-4 instructional setting?
Various levels of difficulty for differing developmental levels
Pillows
54
Why might a kid with disabilities work with peers or a paraprofessional
He or she is in need of social interaction
He or she needs extra support
55
What characteristic would most qualify a child for a PreK Counts grant?
Child is at least two years old
English is not their first language
Parents are separated or divorced
Residing in a rural area
56
The gym teacher asks the students to write an essay explaining the rules to a game, which domain of learning is this?
Cognitive
Psychomotor
Linguistic
Affective
57
What is the purpose of referencing English Language Proficiency Standards?
To help teachers evaluate students
To improve building morale
To help students with ADHD
To connect with other teachers
58
A teacher's class isn't following directions. Which of the following should the teacher do first?
Ask the principal to take care of it
Sit with another teacher and make a list of directions for instruction
Have another teacher come sit in your class, observe, and give feedback
Talk with the students and work with them first
59
What is a summative assessment?
A big test
Summarizes the development of learners at a particular time
60
Albert Banduras theory of modeling requires four steps. Which of the following is not one
Trying out new skill or concept
Participating in classroom meetings to discuss rules
Attending to the lesson
Remembering what was learned
61
How do you foster enthusiastic learners?
Let kids know that they are all talented and special
Include cross-curricular teaching
Allow the students to go outside
Discuss lessons with other teachers
62
What does a teacher need to remember when making assessments or planning lessons?
Children should help design them
It's important to link them to standards
All teachers must use the same lessons and assessments
Teachers should design everything themselves
63
In choosing a PD activity, a teacher's first consideration should be to determine which one is most likely to
Be relevant to teaching across a range of subjects and grades
Reflect the ideas of people who represent varied backgrounds and POV
Provide research-based info relevant to current instructional issues
Offer an opportunity to network with educators from other schools
64
Which of the following actions would be considered unethical for a teacher?
None of the above
Talking to a paraprofessional about state assessments and results
Talking with a parent after school
Accepting tickets to a game from parents for helping their child
65
A kid always asks questions. What would Erik Erikson want you to do?
Answer all of the questions and encourage the student to keep going
Answer none of the questions
