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Midterm Review
Midterm Review
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1
After the House impeached Andrew Johnson, his trial in the Senate ended in
a conviction
his resignation
his removal from office
an acquittal, he was not removed from office
2
What colony was founded after Charles II (restored to the throne) gave 8 noblemen land mainly for trade purposes
Florida
Georgia
Carolinas
Maryland
3
This party demanded an end to immigration into the United States
Republican
Whig
Free Soil
Know Nothing
4
The Coercive (Intolerable) Acts were passed in reaction to
French and Indian War
Boston Massacre
Declaration of Independence
Boston Tea Party
5
Parliament claimed the right to tax whenever it desired without direct American representation
Currency Act
Declaratory Act
Proclamation of 1763
Townshend Act
6
In 1800, Thomas Jefferson was chosen president by the
Supreme Court
Electoral College
People
House of Representatives
7
This was the first attempt at colonial unity
Stamp Act Congress
Albany Congress
1st Continental Congress
The Congress of Vienna
8
The financial means for England’s first permanent colonization in America were provided by
An expanding wool trade
The law of primogeniture
a joint-stock company
Queen Elizabeth II
9
This provided for the American-British mutual disarmament of the Great Lakes
Adams-Onis
Gadsden
Wesbster-Ashburton
Rush-Bagot
10
In
Dred Scott v Sanford
(1857), the Supreme Court held that
no slave could be a citizen of the United States
Affirmative Action was constitutional
Literacy tests were unconstitutional
Seperate but equal was legal
11
This was when the United States paid $15 million for the cession of northern Mexico
Wilmot Proviso
Treaty of Gaudalupe Hidalgo
Treaty of Ghent
Clayton-Bulwer
12
The “First Great Awakening” of the 18th century was
a major religious revival
a growth in the population of British colonies in America
the Enlightenment
an artistic revolution
13
Jackson said that paper money should not be accepted for the purchase of public lands in
Specie Circular
killing the bank bill
Greenback
Nullification
14
This is the only part of the government that is directly elected by the people at the time
President
Senate
Supreme Court
House of Representatives
15
This battle was a Confederate victory
Franklin
Vicksburg
Bull Run 1
Gettysburg
16
Which of the following measures was
not
employed by the Lincoln administration in support of the Union war effort?
The suspension of the writ of habeas corpus
The assassination of political opponents by intelligence agents
The suppression of rioters with federal troops
The imposition of military rule in areas of the South reclaimed by by Union
17
Lame Duck president felt the Constitution didn't authorize him to force the South to stay(1860)
Lincoln
Pierce
Buchanan
Johnson
18
A majority of white southerners before the Civil War were
merchants
Planter aristocrats
small slave owners
non-slave owning subsistence farmers
19
This gave 50 acres of land to anyone who could transport himself to the colonies
slavery
indentured servent
mercantilist
headright system
20
I am a former slave who founded Tuskegee in AL. I preach the virtues of hard work, moderation and economic self-help
W.E.B DuBois
Henry Grady
Booker T Washington
Frederick Jackson Turner
21
The element of the Constitution most representative of the anti-federalist perspective is the
Bill of Rights
13th amemdment
3/5 compromise
Judicial Review
22
How did Thomas Jefferson deal with British and French violation of neutrality?
By issuing an embargo
By issuing the Proclamation of Neutrality
By doing nothing
By declaring war on both
23
The
Marbury v Madison
Supreme Court decision established
the ability for private institutions to segregate facilities based on race
the power of judicial review
that slaves were not citizens and did not have the right to sue
the federal government’s right to regulate interstate commerce
24
Famous Senate debate over the
South Carolina Exposition
was between
Calhoun-Clay
Jackson-JQA
Webster-Haynes
Jackson-Calhoun
25
Allowed for California to enter as a free state, a tougher fugitive slave law & ends slave trade in DC
Compromise of 1850
Freeport Doctrine
Missouri Compromise
Compromise of 1820
26
1896 Supreme Court case that ruled that separate but equal was permissable under the 14th Amendment
Brown v Board of Education
Plessy v Ferguson
Marbury v Madison
Dred Scott v Sanford
27
Who did African Americans fight for in the Revolutionary War?
Both sides
American
British
Neither side
28
His Freeport Doctrine stated that any territory could pass laws declining to protect slavery
John Brown
Stephen Douglas
Jefferson Davis
Abraham Lincoln
29
European contact with Americans Indians led to
the European’s acceptance of the horse into their culture
deaths of American Indians from European diseases
an increase in the American Indian population
the use of tobacco by American Indians
30
The group in the North most dangerous to the Union cause was the
African Americans
Radical Republicans
Union Party
Northern Peace Democrats
31
The federal government passed a law that permitted settlers to buy land for little $ or free if they settled on the land
Township Act
Settlement Act
Homestead Act
Farmers’ Act
32
In the Ostend Manifesto, American diplomats called for America to
annex Cuba
purchase Alaska
annex Hawaii
support the czar in the Russian Civil war
33
Why was Monroe's presidency known as the "Era of good Feelings"?
It was a time of prosperity for all
There were no issuses in foreign affairs
There were no slavery disputes
There was only one political party
34
In the case of
Gibbons v. Ogden
in 1824, the Supreme Court
strengthened the power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce
strengthened the power of the monopoly
increased the power of the states to regulate intrastate commerce
weakened the powers of the national government
35
The Freedmen’s Bureau provided all of the following
EXCEPT
protection from sharecropping agreements
schools to promote literacy among African-Americans
food, shelter, and medical aid to victims of the war
resettlement of some freed slaves on confiscated lands
36
The first slaves in America were introduced by the Dutch in
Jamestown
Plymouth
Maryland
Roanoke
37
When Jackson heard Marshall’s decision in
Worcester v. Georgia
, he
supported the decision
attacked the decision but enforced it
refused to enforce the decision
submitted a new removal bill
38
The summoning of Virginia’s House of Burgesses marked an important precedent because it
was the first of many elected legislative bodies in America
allowed the seating of nonvoting American Indians
was abolished by King James I.
failed
39
Which of these was an advantage of the colonial Patriots in the Revolutionary War?
outstanding navy
Outstanding civic and military leaders
united population
well supplied force
40
He demanded an immediate end to slavery without compensation to slave owners
Abraham Lincoln
William Lloyd Garrison
Horace Greeley
Hinton Helper
41
This treaty ended the War of 1812 (pretty much did nothing but return to pre war conditions- status quo antebellum)
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty of Guadeloupe Hidalgo
Treaty of Paris of 1814
Treaty of Versailles
42
How was Hamilton's proposed bank deemed legal?
"Necessary and Proper" Clause
Federalist Papers
executive order
10th Amendment
43
In the 1819 case of
McCulloch v. Maryland
, the Supreme Court decided that the
American Indians had the right to control their own lands
doctrine of implied powers was valid
federal courts could review state court decisions
Bank of the United States was unconstitutional
44
The Mayflower Compact could best be described as
a complete constitution
a detailed frame of government
a business contract
a foundation for self-government
45
This was a response to the Alien and Sedition Acts
Federalist Papers
VA and KY Resolutions
Election of 1800
Marbury v Madison
46
Who was elected president in 1796, the 1st election that political parties were present? Hint: Washington's successor
Washington
Adams
Hamilton
Jefferson
47
His raid, capture & execution in Harper's Ferry VA made him a martyr for the abolition movement
Stephen Douglas
Jefferson Davis
John Brown
Abraham Lincoln
48
Dorthea Dix was known for her work with
the abolitionist movement
women's rights
the temperance movement
the mentally ill
49
Turning point battle of the Revolutionary War
Saratoga
Yorktown
Lexington and Concord
Princeton
50
According to this New Englander, the truly saved need not bother to obey the laws of man or God
Anne Hutchinson
John Winthrop
Roger Williams
William Bradford