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1.1-1.4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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1.1-1.4 Review
1.1-1.4 Review
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Review of the Enlightenment!
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Another word for "non-religious:"
Popular Sovereignty
Secular
Divine Right
Social Contract
2
The belief that the king had power from God and, therefore, justifying Hobbes's view of an absolute monarchy is:
Enlightenment
Divine Right
Freedom of Thought
Freedom of Speech
3
She called for equal rights and a right for education?
Mary Adams
Wollstonecraft
Ms. Christian
Sarah Bop
4
Who said: "For a punishment to be just it should consist of only such gradations of intensity as..."
Beccaria
Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
Hobbes
5
A _________ was a social gathering that was held to discuss Enlightenment ideas.
School dance
Salon
Hearing
Cafeteria
6
When did the Enlightenment occur?
21st century
18th century
2015
1990
7
Which city state had the first direct democracy??
the United States
Sparta
Athens
Rome
8
Check me out! I am named after one of the Enlightenment thinkers. Who am I?
Beccaria
Voltaire
Locke
Hobbes
9
What is a period of time in which reason began to guide people's thoughts and ideas?
The Scientific Revolution
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
The Reformation
10
Which Enlightenment thinker suggested that the government be separated into 3 equal branches?
Mary Wollstonecraft
John Locke
TJ
Montesquieu
11
Name the Greek philosopher who despised Athenian democracy?
Socrates
Aristotle
Alexander
Plato
12
Who said the following: “
Power should be a check to power.”
Hobbes
Voltaire
Ms. Christian
Montesquieu
13
Which Enlightenment thinker would support this cartoon's message?
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Hobbes
Locke
14
What view did thinkers of the Enlightenment share with scientists of the Scientific Revolution?
A belief in human rights
A belief in divine right
A belief in reason
A belief in democracy
15
This set of laws established equal treatment under the law for Plebeians and Patricians:
the XII Tables
the Bill of Rights
Hammurabi's Code
the Consitution
16
What fraction made up Athenian citizens around 500 BC?
1/10
5/10
4/10
2/10
17
This document provided the job duties of the various branches in the US Federal Government
the Constitution
Magna Carta
the Bill of Rights
the Declaration of Independence
18
Which Enlightenment thinker used his writing to make fun of religious intolerance?
Montesquieu
Ms. Christian
Voltaire
John Locke
19
____________________ are a set of 3 basic laws that each person has the right to.
Natural Rights
Bill of Rights
Divine Rights
Amendments
20
Where did the Enlightenment take place?
Canada
United States
Europe
Ms. Christian's classroom
21
Which argument best fits Mary Wollstonecraft's ideas?
People are cruel and it is in their human nature!
Women should stay out of politics!
Women should stay at home with the children.
Women should have equal rights as men!
22
Who, as a Greek philosopher, studied physics and astronomy?
Aristotle
Ms. Christian
Plato
Socrates
23
Who believed that everyone had the right to "Life, Liberty, and Property?"
Thomas Jefferson
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
Mary Wollstonecraft
24
Which does this reflect?
geocentric
heliocentric
25
Voltaire advocated tolerance and freedom (of speech and religion). Where is that protected?
nowhere; it is a trick!
in the 1st Amendment of the Bill of Rights
in the preamble of the Constitution
in the Declaration of Independence
26
A punishment should fit the crime; who argued this?
Beccaria
Wollstonecraft
Hobbes
Locke
27
Which one of the following is NOT a branch of government?
Executive
Judicial
Economical
Legislative
28
What is the name for a government in which the power belongs to the people?
Oligarchy
Dictatorship
Monarchy
Democracy
29
When the people give up their freedom to the government in return for safety, they enter into a
Plea Deal
Democracy
Divine Right
Social Contract
30
This American document called for the end of British control in order to protect people's natural rights:
Bill of Rights
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Ms. Christian's classroom rules