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World History 6: Chapter 14 (China) Flashcards | StudBud
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World History 6: Chapter 14 (China)
World History 6: Chapter 14 (China)
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2012 Holt McDougal "World History" 6: Chapter 14 (China) #China #WorldHistory
Flashcards
34 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Philosopher who lived 1,000 years before the Song dynasty
Xuanzong
Confucius
Li Bo
Zheng He
2
Which leader ruled over the largest empire in world history?
Kublai Khan
Zheng Be
Genghis Khan
Zhu Yuanzhang
3
A time of disorder following the collapse of the Han dynasty
Buddhism
Period of Disunion
isolationism
bureaucracy
4
During the P.O.D., northern invaders and traditional Chinese were sometimes combined.
FALSE
TRUE
5
List these dynasties in the correct order: Sui, Song, Tang.
Tang, Song, Sui
Sui, Tang, Song
Song, Sui, Tang
Sui, Song, Tang
6
Nomadic people who came from the plains north of China
Mongols
Xuanzong
Buddhists
Beijing
7
A northern ruler named Yang Jian unified China in 589, creating the __________ dynasty.
Tang
Sui
Han
Song
8
Which of the following did the Song dynasty adopt as its official policy?
Confucianism
Buddhism
Bureaucracy
Neo-Confucianism
9
A valuable product developed during the Song dynasty
porcelain
Great Wall of China
bureaucracy
Confucianism
10
Great poet of the Tang dynasty
Zheng He
Xuanzong
Confucius
Li Bo
11
The __________ was more than 2,000 miles long.
Grand Canal
Grand Forks levee
Grand Ole Opry
Great Wall of China
12
A Tang dynasty ruler under whose reign culture flourished
Li Bo
Xuanzong
Confucius
Zheng He
13
Before the Han dynasty, Confucius’ ideas were widely accepted among the Chinese.
FALSE
TRUE
14
What effect did having a bureaucracy of scholar-officials have on the Song dynasty?
It created a mismanaged government
It created stability & an efficient government
It created divisions that led to a civil war
It created a very unstable government
15
A body of unelected government officials
Period of Disunion
bureaucracy
Buddhism
isolationism
16
What does it mean to work in civil service?
to work as a scribe for a printer
to work for a company that provides basic necessities
to work as an officer in the military
to work as a government official
17
China’s relations with other countries did not change very much during the Ming Dynasty.
FALSE
TRUE
18
Under the Song,the amount of land used for agriculture decreased.
TRUE
FALSE
19
What did Europeans learn from Marco Polo?
China was a primitive country
China was a highly civilized country
Nothing; all of Polo’s journals were lost
China was not worth visiting or exploring further
20
What effect did opening the Pacific ports to foreign traders have on China?
Great numbers of foreigners moved to the Chinese port cities
China’s export business collapsed b/c of + imports
It expanded trade, contributing to a strong economy in China
Foreign empires had easy access to invade China
21
Former monk that led a rebel army in a final victory over the Mongols; emperor in Ming dynasty
Xuanzong
Li Bo
Zheng He
Zhu Yuanzhan
22
City in which the Forbidden City was built
Li Bo
Zheng He
Beijing
Xuanzong
23
The Chinese and the Mongols belonged to different ethnic groups.
TRUE
FALSE
24
What would likely have happened if Empress Wu had not been a strong leader?
Dynasty would've collapsed & go into a Period of Disunion
Her sons would have taken over leadership of the dynasty
An invading empire would have conquered all of China
There were many skilled leaders & it wouldn't have mattered
25
Dynasty during which farmers learned to grow many new crops
Sui dynasty
Song dynasty
Han dynasty
Tang dynasty
26
Invented paper in the year 105 during the Han dynasty
Li Bo
Zheng He
Li Quingzhao
Cai Lun
27
In the 1430’s, a new Ming emperor began a policy of increased __________.
foreign trade
war attacks
bureacracy
isolationism
28
In what way do Confucianism and Buddhism differ?
"B" stresses military honor; "C" stresses charitable deeds
"C" values artistic talent; "B" teaches one to ignore art
"C" stresses ethics; "B" stresses spiritual outlook
"B" values public service; "C" teaches personal satisfaction
29
The greatest sailor of the Ming dynasty
Confucius
Zheng He
Li Bo
Xuanzong
30
The Song dynasty produced __________, perhaps China’s greatest female poet.
Jet Li
Li Bo
Bo Peep
Li Quingzhao
31
How would you describe Genghis Khan’s expeditions of conquest?
mostly peaceful; villages either surrendered or retreated
closely fought battles
bloody attacks in which entire populations were wiped out
slow, drawn-out attacks, often taking months
32
During the Han dynasty, __________ became the official state philosophy.
Buddhism
Confucianism
Isolationism
Star Warism
33
A policy of avoiding contact with other countries
isolationism
Buddhism
Period of Disunion
bureaucracy
34
China’s pop. went from 60 million to > 100 million.
BEST
reason for the + in population?
Conquered people from outside territories relocated to China
Medical advances cured diseases & people were healthier
Song rulers promoted large families to build armies
Agricultural advances made food plentiful
