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Duplicate of Chapter 25and Earth's Internal Layers Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Chapter 25and Earth's Internal Layers Test Review
Duplicate of Chapter 25and Earth's Internal Layers Test Review
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Test Review for BSHS ESS course
Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
32
Answers
1
The supercontinent that was onced believed to have existed on Earth was called ___.
Africa
Pangaea
Panda Express
Pangria
2
What type of volcano branches off a major volcano? They tend to erupt violently.
Hot Spot
Lava dome
Cinder cone
Composite
3
The theory that explains how new ocean crust is formed is know as ___
Continental Drift
Evolution
Seafloor Spreading
Big Bang
4
Which type of plate
convergence
produces a chain of volcanic islands?
Oceanic- Oceanic
Continental- Continental
Continental- Oceanic
5
Wegener’s hypothesis that the continents were joined as a single landmass - Plate tectonics.
False
True
6
The process of subduction occurs during which type of boundary?
Transform
Divergent
Convergent
7
Regions where two tectonic plates are moving apart are called ____?
Convergent boundary
Divergent boundary
Transform boundary
8
Which of the following is not a form of evidence that Wegener used to support his hypothesis?
Climatic evidence
Rock Formations
Meteor crash sites
Fossils
9
Vast underwater mountain chains are called ____
Great Barrier Reef
Rift Valleys
Trenches
Ridges
10
Which is denser....
Continental crust
Oceanic crust
11
According to Seafloor Spreading, new rock is formed at a ___ and destroyed near a _____.
Ridge; Volcano
Ridge; Trench
Volcano; Trench
Trench; Ridge
12
At a ___, two plates are moving towards each other.
Divergent
Convergent
Transform
13
Which is the largest layer of the Earth?
Inner core
Outer core
Mantle
Crust
14
Which of the following is the hottest layer?
Oceanic Crust
Lithosphere
Continental Crust
Outer Core
15
Rift valleys are landforms associated with which type of plate boundary?
Convergent
Transform
Divergent
16
What type of volcano is broad due to the flow of low viscosity lava?
Shield
Cone
Composite
Runny
17
Which of the following does not have a solid state of matter?
Crust
Mesosphere
Inner Core
Asthenosphere
18
_is the transfer of thermal energy by the movement of heated material from one place to another
Conduction
Convection
Radiation
19
What are the 2 processes linked with the convection currents in the mantle and plate movement
Ridge pull and Slab Push
Subduction zone and Eruption zone
Ocean trench and ocean ridge
Ridge push and Slab Pull
20
A region where two plates slide horizontally past each other is a ______ boundary
Convergent
Divergent
Transport
Transform
21
Magnetometers and _____ helped scientist map the topography of the ocean floor
Light waves
Radar
Sonar
Seismic Waves
22
Which layer of the Earth is responsible for Earth's magnetic field?
Mantle
Crust
Core
Lithosphere
23
___ proposed the scientific hypothesis that the continents are moving
A. Ortelius
G. Mendel
A. Wegener
C. Darwin
24
Tectonic plates
are considered to be which part of Earth's internal layers?
Asthenosphere
Mesophere
Outer Core
Lithosphere
25
What type of volcano has high elevation, high viscosity lave, and explosive eruptions?
Composite/Strato
Cinder cone
Tatarus
Shield
26
Which gases can be produced by volcanoes?
all of the above
carbon dioxide
sulfur dioxide
Water vapor
27
What type of boundary is shown?
Transform
Convergent
Divergent
28
Which type of plate
convergence
produces mountain ranges?
Continental- Oceanic
Continental-Continental
Oceanic- Oceanic
29
Which type of plate
convergence
produces a mountain range with many volcanoes.
Continental-Continental
Oceanic- Oceanic
Continental- Oceanic
30
The thickness of ocean-floor sediments increases with distance from an ocean ridge
True
False
31
Which type of plate
convergence
produces an ocean trench?
Continental- Continental
Oceanic-Oceanic
Continental- Oceanic
32
which type of event created Hawaii and Yellowstone?
Composite
Meteor
Hot Spots
Hotsprings