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PMT 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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PMT 3 Review
PMT 3 Review
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1
Isaac Newton is best know for
The discovery of the Sun centered model
The law of Falling Bodies
The discovery of modern medicine
Law of Gravity and Motion
2
Which breakthrough of the Scientific Revolution most challenged traditional religious views?
The study of mathematics that led to ideas of probability, binomials, & -#s
The study of the anatomy of the human body
The study of mechanics that led to breakthroughs in machinery
The study of astronomy & the place of the sun in the solar system
3
Where did most Renaissance ideas come from?
The papl states
Byzantine and Islamic scholars
northern European artisits
the low countries
4
How did the Jesuits help spread Catholicism around the world?
By carrying out the rituals in ceremonies of the Council of Trent
By founding religious communities
By rooting out people who threatened the religious order
By opening schools and doing missionary work
5
What Reformation did Martin Luther start?
The Protestant Reformation
The Martin Reformation
The Catholic Reformation
The German Reformation
6
What did Da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo have in common?
They were inspired by Greek and Romans
They perfected Oil Paintings
They created realism through perspective
They all tried to create idealized human forms
7
What are indulgences?
a way to reduce the amount of punishment for sin
A way that peasants could get money
a way to secure a spot in heaven
a way that the Catholic church saved sinners
8
In response to the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church launched a:
Reform Conference
Bake Sale
Counter Reformation
Tabletop Reformation
9
The Protestant Reformation initially tried just to reform the Catholic Church.
False
True
10
Who was responsible for the scientific method?
Voltaire and Locke
Locke and Bacon
Descartes and Voltaire
Bacon and Descartes
11
Luther, Zwingli, and Calvin were all?
jailed and forced into exile for their beliefs
they were reformers who broke away from the Roman Catholic church
they created non-Christian religions
reformers who focused on the acceptance of the Roman Catholic church
12
Which religion was targeted during the Reformation (Needed to be reform)?
Protestants
Calvinism
Lutheranism
Roman Catholic
13
What was the central problem of the Catholic Church at the beginning of the Renaissance?
It had become corrupt.
It had become too strict.
It did not have enough money.
People did not want to go to church.
14
Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo all worked to disprove which medieval model of the universe?
Sun Centered Model
Moon centered model
Jupiter Centered Model
Earth Centered Model
15
The
Renaissance
is a rebirth of
Medieval Art
French and Italian ideas/art
Italian and German ideas/art
Greek and Roman ideas/art
16
What conditions led to the rise of powerful Italian city‐states?
Devotion to spreading religion
A large army and lots of farmland
Exploration of new countries
Banking system that supported trade
17
Which of the following was NOT from the Renaissance Era?
Leonardo daVinci
Van Gogh
Michelangelo
Rafael
18
During the Renaissance, what was the role of
patrons
?
They were unsupportive of the secular movement.
They were supportive of the banking system in Milan.
They were artists and made art without the help of Leonardo.
They gave money in support of the arts and its artists.
19
What artistic element did Raphael use to create depth in the School of Athens??
vernacular
Satire
movable type
linear perspective
20
The Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment
Broke completely with classical traditions
Both held that reason could be used to improve humanity
Were global movements
Continued medieval traditions
21
What was the Scientific Revolution?
A school of thought started by Michelangelo
A series of experiments conducted by Isaac Newton
A movement by church scholars to prove the bible was true
A series of events that led to the birth of modern science
22
The Protestant Reformation paved the way for:
Peter the Great's reforms in Russia
The Scientific Revolution and the Age of Enlightenment
Columbus' discovery of America
Absolute monarchy