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Economics Chapter 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Chapter 3 Review
Economics Chapter 3 Review
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#Whittington #Economics Chapter 3 Review
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
20
Answers
1
New Hospital opens, more doctors and nurses living in town, they spend more money
Positive Externality
Negative Externality
2
The roles and jobs performed by government:
product sector
public sector
factor sector
private enterprise
3
Market failures occur when economic transactions cause:
Extra-Monopolistics Events
Entrepreneurship
Externalities
Extracurricular Events
4
Which economic system allows people to start business and make choices?
Free Enterprise/Market
Command
Communist
Traditional
5
What is a positive externality?
Uninvolved people pay costs from the economic event
Involved people pay costs from the economic event
Involved people benefit from the economic event
Uninvolved people benefit from the economic event
6
A local business invests its money in a school, more students stay off the streets & in school
Positive Externality
Negative Externality
7
What is a negative externality?
involved people pay costs from economic events
uninvolved people pay costs from economic events
involved people benefit from economic events
uninvolved people benefit from economic events
8
Public transfer payments are used to combat the issue of:
over taxation
high salaries
poverty
monopolies
9
New car factory produces pollution, people get sick
Negative Externality
Positive Externality
10
In the American Free Enterprise System who owns the factors of production and private property?
Individuals
No one owns property
Foreign Governments
Government
11
The government puts in a new road, the road is a:
private service
public sector
public good
private good
12
New bar opens in the community, people worry about additional drunk drivers
Positive Externality
Negative Externality
13
Goods and services provided by the local, state, or federal government are:
government dollars
private goods
public goods
enterprise services
14
Mary did not pay taxes, yet she is still able to use the public transit train, she is a:
Over-taxed Citizen
Public User
Cheapskate
Free Rider
15
Government money put towards and economic activity for public interest:
public good
private good
subsidy
transfer payment
16
What is the job of the government in the Free Enterprise system?
encourages competition and enforces contracts
control all factors of production
forces people to work
make businesses producing things
17
John gets a Social Security disability check, the check is an example of:
private transfer payment
revenue payment
income adjustment
safety net
18
Households and business pay _______ in order to get public goods and services
revenue
consumption expenditures
taxes
money income
19
Which of the following is not a public transfer payment?
earned income tax credit
stock dividends
food stamps
social security
20
If an outsider benefits or pays for a marketplace interaction, this is called:
Public Sector Event
Market Failure
Transfer Payment
Subsidy