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Final Exam Review
The "White Man's Burden" was most clearly tied to
Positivism can best trace its roots to
Final Exam Review
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1
Positivism can best trace its roots to
The student protest movement of the 1960s
Developments in physics in the early 20th century
The spread of Marxism in the late 19th century
The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment
2
The "White Man's Burden" was most clearly tied to
Laissez faire capitalism
Imperialist guilt
Social Darwinism
Volkish Thought
3
European expansion 1500-1700 and New Imperialism most clearly differed in
How indigenous populations were treated
The influence of new technology and religion
The need for colonies to maintain political power
The desire for economic gain
4
Resistance to imperialism was most widespread and effective in African/Asian European colonies
Right after the Scramble for Africa
During the revolutions of 1848
At the beginning of the 20th century.
Post World War II
5
Johannes Vermeer was most closely considered a ______ painter.
Dutch realist/Baroque
Northern Renaissance
Impressionist
Mannerist
6
Whom of the following is a famous classical liberal?
George II of England
Clemens Von Metternich
John Stuart Mill
Karl Marx
7
Some historians consider Napoleon a "child of the Enlightenment" using his ______ as evidence.
Domestic reforms
Views on women
Foreign policy
Military genius
8
The Tabula Rasa was a concept that was first famously associated with
David Hume
John Locke
John Calvin
Thomas Hobbes
9
Constitutionalism in Europe can best trace its roots to
The Congress of Vienna
The Declaration of Rights of Man
The Glorious Revolution
The writings of Montesquieu
10
Which leader most contradicted Stalin's approach to dealing with dissenters?
Mao
Gorbachev
Khrushchev
Brezhnev
11
As opposed to their southern counterparts, Dutch painters often depicted
Battle scenes
Protestant images
Calvinist images
Everyday life
12
The works of Pico della Mirandola were highly influenced by
Neoplatonism
Anti-Semitism
Italian nationalism
Neoclassicism
13
Napoleon spread revolutionary/Enlightenment ideals by
Using the continental system against Britain
Bringing the Napoleonic code with him in his conquests
Enforcing them with military presence in Spain and Italy
Attempting to stop the Haitian independence movement
14
Machiavelli could be said to have influenced which of the following leaders from AP Euro?
Henry VIII
Tupac
Pope Julius II
Erasmus
15
During the Cold War, the USSR accused the US of being ideologically ______ in foreign policy
Revisionist
Absolutist
Imperialist
Isolationist
16
The Battle of Stalingrad saw...
The first use of the Blitzkrieg strategy
Soviet victory despite Hitler's continual offensives
The complete collapse of the German war effort
Some of the bloodiest fighting in the western theatre.
17
The partitions of Poland in the late 1700s were perpetrated by
Russia, Prussia, and Austria
Spain, Bavaria, and Sweden
France, The Holy Roman Empire, and Piedmont
The Netherlands, The Ottoman Empire, and Brtiain
18
Bismarck was known for incorporating the following during his tenure as chancellor
Conservatism
Nationalism
Realpolitik
All of the above
19
Following World War II, the primary goal of the UN was to
Contain the Soviet Union
Maintain peace and cooperation among nations
Create NATO and the Warsaw pact
Spread American ideals in Europe
20
After the Russian Revolution, the Bolshevik/Soviet system...
Stayed strictly Marxist under Lenin
Created a utopian/equal society
Remained anti-totalitarian
Was criticized by some workers/farmers when implemented
21
The Lib phase was a preview of the ______ that further developed during the 19th century.
Modernism
Women's suffrage movement
Conservatism
Class consciousness
22
Many French students who protested in Paris in 1968 had _______ sentiments.
All of the above
Marxist
anti-American
anti-capitalist
23
The Levellers were best known for supporting
social welfare for British citizens post WWII
Dutch independence from Spain
reform for British workers during the IR
popular sovereignty and religious freedom during the 1600s
24
Francis Bacon was known as the "father of ________"
Deductive reasoning
The Enlightenment
Empricism
Modern physics
25
Which group did Stalin liquidate as a class for resisting collectivization?
Ukrainians
Fascists
Orthodox Christians
Kulaks
26
The Jacobin Reign of Terror...
Helped to distribute wealth equally among the 1st estate
Was controlled by the Directory
Saw price and wage controls to combat inflation
Saw the elimination of prices and wages
27
By the end of the 19th century...
The middle class had surpassed the working class in numbers
Cities and villages adequately supported their populations
Some parts of Europe still lagged behind the UK and Germany
Socialism had declined in popularity
28
Which state implemented several reforms for working conditions in response to complaints?
Weimar Germany
Post World War II Britain
The Belgian Congo
19th century industrial Britain
29
NATO was formed
To provide aid to West Germany
Before WWII had ended
In response to communist developments in China and Vietnam
Prior to the Warsaw Pact
30
Some Marxists would suggest that history is primarily a result of
Material conditions in society
Developing ideologies
Ethnic conflicts
The need for rights discussed during the Enlightenment
31
What was most clearly social-cultural effect of the Spain conquest of the Americas?
Racial mixture
The undermining of Ottoman/Arab control of trade routes
The influx of precious metals into imperial economies
The establishment of fortified bases throughout the Americas
32
Which phil. movement challenged trad. science, art, religion, etc. in the decade following WWI?
Postmodernism
Liberalism
Modernism
Fascism
33
From the US perspective, it could be argued that the Soviets provoked the Cold War by
Directly supporting Vietnamese independence during the 1950s
Not pull their weight during WWII
Refusing free elections in Eastern Europe
Testing nuclear arms prior to the 1950s
34
The "Lost Generation" was a social reaction to
The Holocaust
World War II
World War I
The Cold War
35
During the Scientific Revolution, key figures tended to
Completely reject traditional religious teachings
Be rejected by monarchs like Louis XIV
Disprove or rethink ideas from classical antiquity
Completely support the equal treatment of women
36
Along with criticizing capitalism, socialists/communists would also be most critical of
the Welfare State
Utopianism
Women's rights
Imperialism
37
Which English royal family saw rule on and off during the 1600s?
The Tudors
The Tories
The Hanovers
The Stuarts
38
Alexander II's abolition of serfdom...
Severely restricted the zemstvos.
Caused problems with economic inequalities among the serfs.
Immediately provoked the Revolution of 1905.
Allowed for stability in Russia until 1917.
39
Which leader emphasized traditional Catholic values during their regime?
Franco
Cromwell
Hitler
Bismarck
40
Which of the following was Poland's legislative body of nobles during the 1600s?
Reichstag
Zemstvos
Sejm
Solidarity
41
Which artist is considered expressionist?
Andy Warhol
Otto Dix
Cezanne
Salvador Dali
42
Romantic art preceded
Impressionism
Baroque
Mannerism
Neoclassicism
43
The later years of the 30 Yrs War is considered a good excuse for these two houses to fight
Hohenzollern and Rothschild
Targaryan and Baratheon
Habsburg and Bourbon
Orange and Stuart
44
The standard of living during the Dutch Golden Age is best attributed to
Military conquests during the 30 years war
Joint-stock trade, craftwork, and cheap sources of energy
Peaceful relations with the English
The export of cash crops to the new world.
45
Key figures of the Protestant Reformation would likely agree...
About how to get to heaven
About the Lord's Supper
About the relationship between church and state
That Roman Catholic Church was corrupt and had problems
46
The Luddite movement was mostly a reaction to ________ caused by the Industrial Revolution.
Socioeconomic changes and divisions in labor/technology
Population growth
The rise in urbanization
Political conservatism
47
The popularity of fascism in Europe was primarily influenced by
Instability after World War I
Maintaining the balance of power
Europe's Anti-Semitic traditions
Military alliances during World War I
48
Which of the following did not play a role in Hitler's rise to power during the 1920s-30s?
The Great Depression
The Enabling Act
The Final Solution
Nazi victories in elections
49
Many Italian Renaissance artists were supported by patrons including
Church officials and the Medici
Arab traders
Joint-stock merchants
Northern Europeans
50
By the time the Treaty of Versailles rolled around, the French were still angry at Germany for
The Berlin Conference
Bismarck's Kulturkampf
The territorial results of the Franco-Prussian war
The Dreyfus Affair