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Rome Study Review
Rome Study Review
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#romanrepublic #romanempire #grade10
Flashcards
64 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who was the first Christian to spread Christianity to non-Jews (Gentiles)?
Paul
Peter
John the Baptist
Jesus
2
What was the capital of the Western Roman Empire?
Rome
Alexandria
Constantinople
Antioch
3
Which of the following is represented by the letter J?
Alexandria
Constantinople
Rome
Mediterranean Sea
4
Which of the following is an example of a Roman building?
Aqueduct
Parthenon
Ziggurat
Pyramid
5
Who started
Pax Romana
?
Marcus Aurelius
Caesar Augustus
Julius Caesar
Romulus Augustulus
6
What was the name for the Roman military formation?
Hoplite
Legion
Phalanx
Cavalry
7
What language did the Romans speak?
Greek
Latin
Etruscan
Roman
8
What is letter C pointing to?
Asian Minor
Rome
Gaul
Alexandria
9
The ______ was a body of the government of Roman Republic that created laws.
Consuls
Tribune
Senate
Praetors
10
What was the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire?
Constantinople
Gaul
Rome
Antioch
11
According to legend, which Roman god was the father of Romulus and Remus?
Saturn (farming)
Jupiter (light and sky)
Mars (war)
Venus (love)
12
An army of 100,000 invaders from Mongolia called _______ is partly responsible for Rome's fall.
Huns
Aryans
Chinese
Germanic Tribes
13
What was
Pax Romana
?
The famous 50 years of Roman peace
Another name for Caesar Augustus
200 years of peace in Rome
A pact or treaty
14
Who allowed Christianity to be worshipped in Rome for the first time?
Julius Caesar
Constantine
Theodosius
Jesus
15
What was the Greek word for the "Anointed One" (the Jews were waiting for such a person)?
Messiah
Hun
Zealot
Pharisee
16
This is a famous statue of what two mythical figures?
Romulus and Remus
Julius Caesar and Octavian
Zeus and Persephone
Mars and Venus
17
What river did Julius Caesar cross in 49 BC, thus declaring war on Rome?
Nile
Rubicon
Euphrates
Tiber
18
What happened in 509 BC?
Punic War started
Rome established their republic
Fall of the Roman Republic
Fall of the Roman Empire
19
Which sect of Christianity believed that Jesus was a demi-god, or 50% human, 50% divine?
Lutheranism
Arianism
Catholicism
Anglicanism
20
How many hills made up the site of the city of Rome?
7
10
1
3
21
Which of the following is represented by the number 1?
Atlantic Ocean
Aegean Sea
Red Sea
Mediterranean Sea
22
Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus were members of the Tribune who are known for their:
destruction of Carthage
military conquests
defeat of Ptolemy XIII
reforms
23
What is one example of modern architecture based on Roman architecture?
US capitol building
Eiffel Tower
Great Wall of China
Archbishop Carroll HS
24
Which of the following did the Etruscans give to the Romans?
military formations
how to build an arch
how to build ships
a specific species of wheat
25
What river runs through the city of Rome?
Rubicon
Nile
Tiber
Euphrates
26
Which emperor made Christianity the official religion of Rome?
Pontius Pilate
Theodosius
Julius Caesar
Constantine
27
What was the position of the Roman Republican government that represented the plebeians?
Consuls
President
Tribune
Senate
28
The ______ was a set of Roman Laws originally created by the Tribune.
Bill of Rights
Pax Romana
Constitution
Twelve Tables
29
What was the dominant philosophy of ancient Rome?
Stoicism
Hinduism
Taoism
Sophism
30
Gaul encompassed what modern country?
Greece
France
Spain
England
31
What was the upper class of Rome called?
Priests
Patricians
Merchants
Plebeians
32
According to Roman law, how long could a dictator stay in power?
6 months
1 month
1 year
for life
33
What did the Eastern Roman Empire become known as after the Western Empire fell?
Eastern Roman Empire
Ottoman Empire
Catholic Church
Byzantine Empire
34
What were the early Christian bishops called?
Leaders
Bishops
Popes
Patriarchs
35
What is this a picture of?
Coliseum
Aqueduct
Pantheon
Football Stadium
36
Which emperor split the Roman Empire in two?
Julius Caesar
Constantine
Diocletian
Augustus
37
By the 4th century AD, Rome had to hire foreign soldiers to protect them, called ______.
Mercenaries
Cavalry
Legions
Hoplites
38
Which of the following is Rome famous for building?
Aqueducts
Roads
Pantheon
All of the above
39
What happened in 476 AD?
The destruction of the city of Rome by the Huns
The collapse of the Roman Republic
The collapse of the Roman Empire
The collapse of the Ottoman Empire
40
What two people led the Roman Republican government?
Senate
Consuls
Judges
Tribune
41
What were the slave-operated plantations in Rome called?
Farm
Feudalism
Ziggurat
Latifundia
42
What was the lower class of Rome called?
Slaves
Patricians
Peasants
Plebeians
43
Zealots wanted which of the following:
to overthrow the Romans
to overthrow the Pharisee
to overthrow King Herod
to proclaim Jesus their Messiah
44
What was the place where gladiators fought?
Gaul
Coliseum
Aqueduct
Stadium
45
Which of the following was the last emperor of the Roman Empire?
Romulus Augustulus
Remus
Caesar Augustus
Julius Caesar
46
A republic is:
a government ruled by merchants
a representative democracy
a type of monarchy
a government ruled by aristocrats
47
What is the name of the famous leader of the Huns?
Charlemagne
Atilla
Hannibal
Crassus
48
How did making Christianity the official religion of Rome lead to Rome's collapse?
It divided Rome between Christians and polytheists
Non-Christians invaded Rome to destroy Christianity
It meant that any Roman could be made a gladiator
49
Which of the following are
internal
reasons for the collapse of the Roman Empire?
Depleted/infertile farmland
All of the above
High taxes
Inflation
50
This picture is an example of a Roman _________.
mosaic
bas-relief
fresco
sculpture
51
According to Christians, Jesus was ______.
a prophet
an imam
a priest
the Messiah
52
In the Punic Wars _______ fought against ________.
Greece & Egypt
Rome & Egypt
Rome & Greece
Rome & Carthage
53
What is letter A pointing to?
Rome
Asian Minor
Alexandria
Gaul
54
What style of art did Romans create?
Idealism
Realism
Abstractism
Baroque
55
A person who dies for his/her faith is called a _________.
Martyr
Plebeian
Patrician
Gladiator
56
Who was the first official emperor of Rome?
Julius Caesar
Augustus
Romulus
Crassus
57
The ___ was the marketplace and the stage for political speeches located in the center of Rome.
Ziggurat
Circus Maximus
Pantheon
Forum
58
The _______ brought fresh water from a mountain into a city.
Bridge
Pipelinus Maximus
Aqueduct
Irrigation ditch
59
According to legend, who founded Rome?
Romulus & Remus
Zeus
Julius Caesar
Aeneas
60
What is letter G pointing to?
Asian Minor
Alexandria
Gaul
Rome
61
Who was the general of Carthage that nearly defeated the Romans in the Second Punic War?
Ptolemy XIII
Hannibal
Crassus
Marcus Lepidus
62
Who wrote the
Aeneid
?
Socrates
Euclid
Virgil
Homer
63
What civilization conquered the early Latin people in the city of Rome in the 700s BC?
Etruscans
Greeks
Egyptians
Germanic Tribes
64
What is this a picture of?
Defensive wall
Aqueduct
Coliseum
Appian Way