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Chapter 7 Review: Thinking & Intelligence Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 7 Review: Thinking & Intelligence
Chapter 7 Review: Thinking & Intelligence
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Review of Chapter 7: Thinking & Intelligence
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Continually using an old solution to a problem without results
convergent thinking
mental set
functional fixedness
divergent thinking
2
Jerry looks for information that supports his beliefs and ignores any information that contradicts them
confirmation bias
availability heuristic
authority heuristic
representative bias
3
Luther is able to learn how to use new equipment at work due to his
convergent thinking
emotional intelligence
crystallized intelligence
fluid intelligence
4
Concept that is defined by a very specific set of characteristics; easy to describe
natural
artificial
fluid intelligence
crystallized intelligence
5
Josslyn's zipper on her backpack breaks. She uses a paperclip to fix it.
convergent thinking
divergent thinking
functional fixedness
mental set
6
Method of testing in which administration, scoring, and interpretation of results are consistent
reliability
validity
standardization
crystallized
7
Characterized by acquired knowledge and the ability to retrieve it
crystallized intelligence
divergent thinking
convergent thinking
fluid intelligence
8
Field of psychology dedicated to studying every aspect of how people think
cognitive psychology
behavioral psychology
developmental psychology
biopsychology
9
Noam Chomsky's name for a prewired mechanism in the brain that allows children to acquire language naturally
Broca's area
language acquisition device
engram
Wernicke's area
10
Faulty heuristic in which you stereotype someone or something without a valid basis for your judgement
authority heuristic
confirmation bias
representative bias
availability heuristic
11
Problem-solving strategy characterized by a specific set of instructions
insight
concept
heuristic
algorithm
12
The basic units of sound in a language
morphemes
syntax
phonemes
semantics
13
Vivian takes a personality quiz three times and gets the same result every time. The quiz is
valid
normative
standardized
reliable
14
Milo has an average IQ score. What is his IQ?
150
75
115
100
15
Finn has empathy, self awareness, and strong social skills
practical intelligence
creative intelligence
analytic intelligence
emotional intelligence
16
Spearman's "g" is a measure of
creative intelligence
emotional intelligence
general intelligence
practical intelligence
17
Inability to see an object as useful for any other use other than the one for which it was intended
availability heuristic
divergent thinking
functional fixedness
representative heuristic
18
Accuracy of a given result in measuring what it is designed to measure
standardization
norming
validity
reliability
19
Mental shortcut that saves time when solving a problem; faster decisions but no guaranteed solutions
heuristic
algorithm
mental set
insight
20
Which of the following is not part of Sternberg's Triarchic theory of intelligence?
creative intelligence
practical intelligence
analytic intelligence
emotional intelligence