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E.S. Ch 11 Deformation of the Crust Flashcards | StudBud
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E.S. Ch 11 Deformation of the Crust
E.S. Ch 11 Deformation of the Crust
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Review for 9th grade earth science.
Flashcards
24 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
24
Answers
1
If material is added to a plate (sediment on ocean floor) the crust will ____.
sink
fracture
rise
erupt
2
Balanced forces on the crust pushing down and up are called ___.
strain
convergence
isostacy
tectonics
3
This type of stress pulls rocks apart and makes them thinner.
shearing
tension
compression
fracture
4
Collision between a continental plate and and oceanic plate could produce ___.
dome mountains
hot spots
volcanic mountains
volcanic islands
5
Major cause of deformation of the crust is ___.
hot spots
plate tectonics
magma formation
divergent boundaries
6
The largest groups of mountains on the earth are called ___.
ranges
belts
ridges
systems
7
The diagram below could have formed the ___.
Adirondacks
Himalayas
Cascade Mountains
Mid Atlantic Ridge
8
Permanent deformation of rock without the rock breaking is called ___.
folding
fracturing
faulting
collision
9
A change in the shape or volume of crustal rock due to stress is called ___.
strain
shearing
isostacy
folding
10
Type of mountains in which faulting causes large blocks of the earth's crust to drop down.
folded
volcanic
fault block
dome
11
A thrust fault is a special type of ___.
footwall
reverse fault
normal fault
hanging wall
12
Most plateaus are found ___.
near divergent boundaries
near folded mountains
bordering oceans
below grabens
13
Folding of rocks happens when the rocks undergo __.
tension
cooling
compression
shearing
14
A group of adjacent mountain ranges makes us a mountain ___.
system
belt
ridge
boundary
15
Up and down motion of the crust is called ___.
isostatic adjustment
thrust fault
compression
strain
16
This type of stress reduces the volume of rocks.
tension
compression
shearing
fracture
17
What type of force is acting on the rocks in this diagram?
shearing
tension
strain
compression
18
Strike slip faults occur along ___.
at transform boundaries
mid ocean ridges
below the fault
in the asthenosphere.
19
What causes reverse faults?
shearing
tension
folding
compression
20
In this diagram the hanging wall in on the ___.
Left
Right
21
The type of stress that pushes rocks horizontally.
normal
compression
tension
shearing
22
What type of fault is shown here?
normal
transform
strike slip
reverse
23
Which form along convergent boundaries?
normal faults
ocean basins
grabens
mountains
24
The rock below the fault plane is the ___.
hanging wall
foot wall
fault
fracture