What are the similarities between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?

They all have messengers and a book of teachings. They also believe in God

Geographically, ancient Rome was

located ideally in the center of the Mediterranean.

were made of many layers, giving them strength

Another famous founding story of Rome involved the legend of

Romulus and Remus being raised by a she-wolf.

a government where the people rule

Which is part of the Five Pillars?

Pilgrimage to Mecca, the holy land

Politician who attempted to create farms for poor plebeians.

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Finals 6th grade Quiz. DOES NOT INCLUDE CHAPTER 15 yet

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Questions 191

Answers

1
Harappan civilization had this modern convenience
Refrigerators
electricity
baths
2
What are the similarities between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
They all worship in churches.
They all started in the southeast.
They all have messengers and a book of teachings. They also believe in God
Moses is important in all religions.
3
_______________ had a terracotta army built and placed in his tomb.
Wu Wang
Han Wudi
Hanfeizi
Qin Shihaungdi
4
How long did Pax Romana last?
200 years
20 years
300 years
100 years
5
Who was the Roman leader during the second Punic War?
Hannibal
Tarquinias
Scipio
Hamilcar
6
Which city was the capital of the Byzantine empire?
Greece
Kiev
Constantinople
Athens
7
Geographically, ancient Rome was
located on the periphery of the Mediterranean basin.
difficult to conquer due to it being surrounded by high mountains.
located directly on the Mediterranean with a large harbor.
located ideally in the center of the Mediterranean.
8
The modern American city of cincinnati is named after this Roman senator
Marco Polo
Cincinnatus
Marcus Aurelius
Augustus Caesar
9
__________________ is the best known Shang art form.
Dance
Calligraphy
Bronze casting
Pottery
10
What animal did Hannibal use to attack Rome
Tiger
Lion
Elephant
Mammoth
11
The state of perfect peace and happiness is _______.
Moksha
Brahman
Nirvana
Heaven
12
This philosophy taught that people should give up their worldly desires and find inner peace. Very lax rules
Legalism
Daoism
Confucianism
Shamanism
13
_________________ was a network of trade routes that extended from China to southwest Asia.
The Oriental Express
The Silk Road
The Himalayan Pass
The China-Asia Turnpike
14
Indian astronomers theorized that the world revolved around the sun and that Earth was _______.
Square
Flat
Round
Oblique
15
Which river did the Aryans first settle along?
Ganges
Nile
Tigres
Indus
16
This river is also known as the Yellow River.
Nile
Yangtze
Huang He
Chang Jiang
17
Was the silk road dangerous or not dangerous to travel on
Dangerous
Safe
18
Who was the leader of Carthage during the Second Punic War?
Hasdrubal
Scipio
Hannibal
Marius
19
What church is called "Holy Wisdom"?
Alligator Party 6: The Truth
sofia
Hagiaafdfafdsdafds
Hagia Sophia
20
Roman roads...
made of mud bricks
poorly built
were made of many layers, giving them strength
21
Roman judges were called?
tribunes
justices
praetors
consuls
22
Siddhartha believed that suffering is caused by _______ rather than needs.
hunger
work
desire
academics
23
Which of the following was NOT a reason why Rome was a superior site to build a city?
midpoint of the Med. Sea
fertile soil from river
on the coast for trade
midpoint of the Italian peninsula
24
What was the most famous West African City of Mali?
Kumasi
Timbuktu
Lagos
Freetown
25
What landform (5) separates India from China?
Hindu Kush
Indus River
Himalaya Mountains
Ganges River
26
The all-seeing, supreme God of Hinduism is _____
Brahma
Lakshmi
Shiva
Vishnu
27
Aqueducts allowed for what?
Sewage to leave the city
People to cross rivers
Fresh water to enter the city
The Tiber River to drain into the sea
28
Another famous founding story of Rome involved the legend of
Romulus and Remus being raised by a kind shepherd and his wife.
Romulus and Remus being raised by a she-wolf.
Romulus and Remus being rescued by a princess in the Tiber River.
Romulus and Remus escaping the clutches of an evil queen.
29
Rome sits on this ancient river
Tiber
Indus
Nile
Euphrates
30
What major mathematical invention are the Ancient Indians credited with?
Calculators
Zero
Fractions
Computers
31
Early civilizations began near
Forests
Other civilizations
Mountains
Rivers like indus
32
Who won the first Punic War?
Carthage
Persia
None of these
Rome
33
A ________________ is a group of people who share a similar position in society.
community
civilization
social class
caravan
34
Rome fought this colony of Phoenicia's in 3 different wars:
Carthage
Mesopotamia
Siciliy
Greece
35
What was a Republic?
a government where an emperor rules
a government where the people rule
a government where only a few people rule
a government taken by force
36
Which religion did not have a singular founder?
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Jainism
37
Who won the third Punic War?
Rome
None of These
Carthage
Persia
38
___________________ ruled over the Huang He valley.
Confucius
Han Wudi
The Shang Dynasty
Qin
39
Which is part of the Five Pillars?
Pilgrimage to Mecca, the holy land
Pilgrimage to Israel, the holy land
Pilgrimage to Kreya, the holy land.
Pilgrimage to Islak, the holy land.
40
An alliance of three men who ruled Rome at one time was called a
triumvirate
triumph
praetorian
patrician
41
Qin built and extended ________________ to keep out the Xiongnu.
The Himalaya
the Great Wall
the Grand Canal
the Silk Road
42
Tiberius Gracchus
Hated poor Romans
loved Broccoli
Politician who attempted to create farms for poor plebeians.
43
Who started the second Punic War?
Rome
Persia
Carthage
Anatolia
44
Religion founded by Siddhartha Gautama.
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Judaism
45
Confucianism created what rule
Golden
Bronze
Silver
46
The two men who were the heads of the Roman government were called?
senators
emperors
praetors
consuls
47
Muhammad was
A Jew
A follower of Jesus
God's son
the last prophet of Islam
48
This philosophy taught that people need a strong ruler to maintain order.
Legalism
Daoism
Hinduism
Buddhism
49
Who won the first Punic War?
Rome
Persia
None of these
Carthage
50
The Ottomans renamed Constantinople
Byzantium
Istanbul
Mecca
Medina
51
Which ancient Indian religion did NOT support the Caste System?
Buddhism
Zoroastrianism
Jainism
Hinduism
52
Men who were from other countries, hired to fight in a war without any real army training
praetorian
insulae
triumvirate
mercenaries
53
What is a Buddhist place of worship called?
Guru
Stupa
Raja
Jati
54
Who was the first Emperor of the Mauryan Empire?
Siddhartha Gautama
Ashoka
Buddha
Chandra Gupta Maurya
55
He was believed to have been the first ruler of Rome
Remus
Romulus
Octavian
Julius Caesar
56
The leader of the Ottoman Empire was known as....
the King
the Sultan
the Pope
Allah
57
What American Revolutionary war figure thought of himself as similar to cincinnatus
George Washington
Horatio Gates
Ben Franklin
George Hamilton
58
What is the Great Schism?
The breaking apart of the Christian Church into two branches
When Columbus landed in the Americas
the moment that the rocks of the Grand Canyon split
The magician that predicted the American Revolution
59
A group of Roman soldiers was called a (an)
army
tribune
legion
stele
60
What is the Kaaba In Islam
A rock that represents the one God in Mecca
A food item that is eaten during Ramadan
A prophet
The place where Muhammad died
61
The Roman Senate
consisted mainly of poor commoners, who voted on issues every 9-10 days.
was the primary law-making body of the republic.
discussed and proposed laws, which were then put to the assembly to vote.
held little power.
62
A/An _______________ is a line of rulers who belong to the same family.
republic
dynasty
epoch
empire
63
Sunni vs. Shi'a
Ali vs. Abu Bakr
The two sects of Islam
Al-Abbas vs. Ibn Abi-Sufyan
Two sects of Christianity
64
A Roman dictator
like Cincinnatus could establish a tyranny.
could hold office for an unlimited amount of time.
like Cincinnatus eventually destroyed the Republic.
could only be in charge of the city-state for up to 6 months.
65
The Etruscans and Greeks handed down what elements of culture to the Romans?
Nothing —the Etruscans possessed little culture.
An alphabet, the toga, and a love for kings.
An alphabet, the toga, gladiators, architecture, democracy, and tons more
An alphabet, the toga as well as the foundation for the Latin language.
66
Ancient Rome possessed a class system made up of
patricians and helots.
plebeians and metics.
patricians and plebeians.
patricians and republicans.
67
What religion did Ashoka practice that allowed his empire to flourish and be peaceful?
Christianity
Hinduism
Buddhism
Jainism
68
Which number represents India on the map?
1
3
2
4
69
Who was the first emperor of Rome?
Hannibal
Caesar Augustus
Brooks Pass
Mark Antony
70
This mountain range separates Italy from the rest of Europe
Alps
Rockies
Himalayas
71
What American Revolutionary war figure thought of himself as similar to cincinnatus
Ben Franklin
George Washington
George Hamilton
Horatio Gates
72
Which is part of the Five Pillars?
Give alms, charity to poor
Go to the Mosque every week
Fast for lunch during the month of Ramadan.
Pray 3 times a day.
73
How was the Patriarch connected to the Byzantine Empire?
The Patriarch was the Islamic ruler
The Patriarch was the ruler of the Eastern Orthodox.
All of the above
The Patriarch ruled the Roman Catholics
74
Which of the following was not a product that travelled on the silk road
Turmeric
Cinnamon
potato
Pepper
75
The longest poem ever written.
Bhagavad Gita
Mahabharata
Song of Solomon
Ramayana
76
The first written language of the Aryans
Indian
Sanskrit
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
77
Where did ancient India's first civilization begin?
Indus River Valley
Ganges River
Himalaya Mountains
Nile River
78
What is the Book of the islamic people?
Qur'an
Torah
Holy Bible
Analects
79
Who won the second Punic War?
no one-a draw
Rome
Persia
Carthage
80
Who won the second Punic War?
Carthage
no one-a draw
Rome
Persia
81
Which of the following was NOT a reason why Rome was a superior site to build a city?
on the coast for trade
midpoint of the Med. Sea
fertile soil from river
midpoint of the Italian peninsula
82
What is the Justinian Plague?
A cultural tradition
A religious text
A pandemic of bubonic plague in the Byzantine Empire
A trade good
83
What is the name of the force that results from Dharma and influences a person's Samsara? You have good and bad this
Moksha
Nirvana
Karma
Brahman
84
What type of people would be in the Brahmins Varna?
Warriors
Common People
Priests
Unskilled Workers
85
What caused the end of the Byzantine empire?
The people revolted
None of these
The Turkish (ottoman) army conquered it
The Mongol army conquered it
86
Which is part of the Five Pillars?
Do not lie
Do not eat meat.
Believe in one god, Allah
Believe in all gods.
87
Who destroyed the Byzantine Empire
Alexios Angelos
Ottoman Turks
Western Rome
Crusaders
88
The Romans built _______ to carry water from a nearby spring into the city.
fascis
roads
sewers
aqueducts
89
This emperor started the civil service examinations
Qinshi Huangdi
Han Wudi
Liu Bang
90
What type of government did the Romans establish after the Tarquins were driven from the city?
Oligarchy
Democracy
Republic
Tyranny
91
What did Justinian do to Roman Laws?
Organized into code
Ended
Disliked
Changed into lexiconal diagram
92
The Roman army built many ________ which helped Christians spread the gospel.
books
aqueducts
sewers
roads
93
What does 'Islam' mean?
Trust
Submission to God
Belief
Alligator party 5, The new Reckoning
94
Who killed Julius Caesar?
A group of senators
A soilder from Gaul
His wife
The emperor
95
He declared himself Dictator for Life of the Roman Republic.
Hannibal
Caesar Augustus
Julius Caesar
Pompey
96
What was Rome's first written code of laws called?
12 Tables
12 Stones
12 Laws
12 Books
97
What type of people are in the Vaisyas Varna?
Warriors
Priests
Unskilled Workers
Common People (merchants)
98
What were Rome and Carthage fighting over during the Punic Wars?
Control of Northern Africa
Control of Aegean Sea
Control of Med. Sea for military
control of Med. Sea for trade especially island of sicily
99
The government fed the poor and entertained them, which is called
pax romana
bread and circuses
gladiator games
latifundias
100
What is a caliph?
all of the above
a sultan
a shah
a leader
101
The upper class-aristocracy- in Roman society were called?
patricians
plebeians
praetors
paterfamilias
102
Group outside of the caste system.
Undesireables
Unapproachables
Untouchables
Unmentionables
103
What type of people would be in the Sudra Varna?
Unskilled workers like farmers
Warriors
Priests
Common People
104
This mountain range separates Italy from the rest of Europe
Himalayas
Rockies
Alps
105
The Roman law was written down and displayed in the forum, for all to see. It was called...
The Ten Commandments
The Twelve Tables
The Rule of Law
The Triumphs
106
Buddhist reach Nirvana, the highest state of enlightenment, when they ______.
meet God.
end desire and suffering.
are reincarnated into someone they want to be.
enter Heaven.
107
______________________ show some of the first examples of written Chinese language.
Stone tablets
Carvings on pillars
Oracle bones
Papyrus tablets
108
What Buddhist belief is represented by the Dharma Wheel?
The Four Noble Truths
The Eight Basic Beliefs
The Four Basic Beliefs
The Eightfold Path
109
Who was the leader of Carthage during the Second Punic War?
Marius
Scipio
Hannibal
Hasdrubal
110
The majority of Roman citizens who made up the middle and lower classes were called?
patricians
paterfamilias
plebeians
praetors
111
The majority of Roman citizens who made up the middle and lower classes were called?
praetors
paterfamilias
patricians
plebeians
112
What caused the decline of the Republic?
invasions
the Punic Wars
political and economic problems
Julius Caesar
113
What was the name of Justinian's wife?
Helena
Philomena
Theodora
Juliana
114
Hindu deities were created to explain what "universal spirit?"
Brahma
Brahman
The Force
Nirvana
115
One famous Roman founding story involved the tale of Aeneas, who fled burning Troy for the Italian peninsula.
True
False
116
Which group originally settled the Tiber River region (where Rome developed)?
Greeks
Etruscans
Latins
Phoenicians
117
Which group of people burned Baghdad down and effectively ended the Abbasid Empire
Indians
Persians
Fatimids
Mongols
118
Who won Punic War 1?
Rome
Carthage
119
What does the term "The Buddha" mean?
Master of Meditation
Enlightened One
Truth Seeker
Holy Teacher
120
This religion helped people deal with stress and fear of an unstable government.
Daoism
Hinduism
Legalism
Buddhism
121
another name for the Yangtze River
Huang He
Yellow River
Mississippi
Chang Jiang
122
Was is the best translation for "Pax Romana?"
Roman Peace/Golden age of Rome
Roman Empire
Ruler of Rome
Roman War
123
The practice that requires children to respect their parents and older relatives is __________.
filial piety
legalism
Daoism
the Mandate of Heaven
124
________ made up of appointed officials who are responsible for different areas of government.
Meritocracy
bureaucracy
civil service exam
plutocracy
125
The Plateau of Tibet is in this mountain range.
Andes
Kunlun Shan
Hindu Kush
Himalaya
126
What type of people would be in the Kshatriya Varna?
Common People
Unskilled Workers
Priests
Warriors
127
After expelling their last king, the ancient Romans adopted a government with the following elements?
An emperor who was advised by the Senate and the assembly.
Just like Athens, a Council of 500 and an assembly.
A senate, two consuls, and an assembly.
All of the above.
128
Ancient Rome possessed a class system made up of
patricians and helots.
plebeians and metics.
patricians and plebeians.
patricians and republicans.
129
A division of 5,000-6,000 men in the Roman army was called?
phalanx
centurion
legion
century
130
How many hills does the city of Rome have
4
7
3
5
131
which of these was a Han invention
column
paper
Computers
Toilets
132
What is the belief that people have multiple lives called?
Reformation
Reincarnation
Recreation
Restoration
133
Roman judges were called?
praetors
tribunes
consuls
justices
134
The modern American city of cincinnati is named after this Roman senator
Cincinnatus
Marco Polo
Marcus Aurelius
Augustus Caesar
135
Which of the following was the legendary founder of Rome?
Achilles
Remus
Caesar
Romulus
136
__________________ was a Chinese philosopher who thought that humans were naturally evil. He started Legalism
Laozi
Confucius
Hanfeizi
Siddartha Gautama
137
What is an Oasis?
a British rock band
a green area in a desert fed by underground water
a hallucination brought upon by a lack of water
none of these
138
The Roman Senate
discussed and proposed laws, which were then put to the assembly to vote.
held little power.
was the primary law-making body of the republic.
consisted mainly of poor commoners, who voted on issues every 9-10 days.
139
If the king was bad, and brought bad fortune on his kingdom, the people could ________________.
kill him
elect someone else
do nothing
overthrow him
140
__________________ ruled for more than 800 years - longer than any other Chinese dynasty.
the Zhou dynasty
the Shang dynasty
the Han dynasty
the Qin dynasty
141
Which religion believes in the truth that life is full of suffering is?
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Moksha
142
The two men who were the heads of the Roman government were called?
praetors
consuls
emperors
senators
143
What is the Hindu belief that refers to responsibility or duty called?
Moksha
Samsara
Dharma
Karma
144
What was Caligula known for?
Being the most fair
Playing music while Rome burned
Making his horse a consul and declaring war on the Ocean
Lowering taxes
145
Who led Carthage during Punic War II and brought elephants over the Alps into Rome.
Scipio
Octavian
Hannibal
Brutus
146
Who started the second Punic War?
Persia
Anatolia
Rome
Carthage
147
Which religion believes in one universal spirit called Brahman?
Shintoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
148
Who gave advice to the Consuls?
the tribunes
the Praetorian Guard
the senate
the assembly
149
What were Rome and Carthage fighting over during the Punic Wars?
Control of Aegean Sea
Control of Med. Sea for military
Control of Northern Africa
control of Med. Sea for trade especially island of sicily
150
Who was the founder of Daoism whose name means "the Old Master"?
Hanfeizi
Wu Wudi
Wu Wang
Laozi
151
The Vedas are _____
The written language of the Aryans
Sacred writings of Hinduism
Sacred writings of Buddhism
Another name for the caste system
152
A Roman dictator
like Cincinnatus could establish a tyranny.
could hold office for an unlimited amount of time.
like Cincinnatus eventually destroyed the Republic.
could only be in charge of the city-state for up to 6 months.
153
Which of the following was the legendary founder of Rome?
Romulus
Achilles
Caesar
Remus
154
___________________ flows from Mongolia to the Pacific Ocean.
The Chang Jiang River
The Caloosahatchee River
The Huang He River
The Indus River
155
Civilization that began in the Indus river valley 5000 years ago
Gupta
Maurya
Harappan
156
Geographically, ancient Rome was
located ideally in the center of the Mediterranean.
located on the periphery of the Mediterranean basin.
located directly on the Mediterranean with a large harbor.
difficult to conquer due to it being surrounded by high mountains.
157
____________________ wanted the best minds to work in government.
Qin Shihuangdi
Laozi
Han Wudi
Hanfeizi
158
The Byzantine Empire could be consider a blend of ….?
Asians & Romans
Greeks & Minoans
Mayans & Aztecs
Romans & Greeks
159
What was Rome's first written code of laws called?
12 Laws
12 Tables
12 Books
12 Stones
160
__________________ were nobles whose wealth came from the land they owned.
Bureaucrats
Aristocrats
Farmers
Censors
161
How many hills does the city of Rome have
4
5
7
3
162
Emperor Vespasian emperor built
The colosseum
The leaning tower of Piza
The collonsingum
The eiffel tower
163
_________________________ was the emperor who based his rule on the ideas of legalism. He also had an army of Terracotta
Kunlun Shan
Qin Shihuangdi
Han Wudi
Wu Wudi
164
Who headed the Republican government?
2 presidents
2 consuls
2 praetors
2 kings
165
One famous Roman founding story involved the tale of Aeneas, who fled burning Troy for the Italian peninsula.
False
True
166
Which group originally settled the Tiber River region (where Rome developed)?
Latins
Phoenicians
Etruscans
Greeks
167
How did the Byzantine Empire survive so long?
it was landlocked
Buddhist monks lived there
Muhammad lived there
it was hard to take over due to its location, strong army, and government
168
Rome sits on this ancient river
Nile
Indus
Euphrates
Tiber
169
After expelling their last king, the ancient Romans adopted a government with the following elements?
All of the above.
Just like Athens, a Council of 500 and an assembly.
A senate, two consuls, and an assembly.
An emperor who was advised by the Senate and the assembly.
170
The Zhou dynasty claimed this principle gave them the right to rule.
the Buddha
popular mandate
Divine Right of Kings
Mandate of Heaven
171
Peace in Rome was called
Paxindifinita
Romanopax
Pax Romana
Peace in Rome
172
Jesus is called what in Islam?
Allah
Prophet
Son of God
Holy Spirit
173
What animal did Hannibal use to attack Rome
Mammoth
Elephant
Lion
Tiger
174
Who won the third Punic War?
Persia
Rome
None of These
Carthage
175
Divisions in the caste system in India are called _____.
Sections
Four Noble Truths
Varnas
Classes
176
What modern day country contains the holy cities of Mecca and Medina?
Saudi Arabia
Tunisia
Egypt
Lebanon
177
Another famous founding story of Rome involved the legend of
Romulus and Remus escaping the clutches of an evil queen.
Romulus and Remus being rescued by a princess in the Tiber River.
Romulus and Remus being raised by a kind shepherd and his wife.
Romulus and Remus being raised by a she-wolf.
178
The most significant ruler of the Byzantine Empire was
Constantine
Justinian
Theodosius
Diocletian
179
How did Caesar Augustus gain so much power?
He had the army pledge their allegiance
The Senate gave it to him.
He took it by force
He conquered all of Rome
180
The Etruscans and Greeks handed down what elements of culture to the Romans?
An alphabet, the toga as well as the foundation for the Latin language.
An alphabet, the toga, and a love for kings.
An alphabet, the toga, gladiators, architecture, democracy, and tons more
Nothing —the Etruscans possessed little culture.
181
What type of government did the Romans establish after the Tarquins were driven from the city?
Oligarchy
Republic
Tyranny
Democracy
182
taught that if each person does his or her duty, society as a whole will do well
Confucianism
Hanfeizi
Legalism
Qin Shihuangdi
183
The upper class-aristocracy- in Roman society were called?
patricians
paterfamilias
praetors
plebeians
184
island outside of China's eastern border
Taiwan
Japan
Hainan
Korean Peninsula
185
______________ is a cold, rocky desert east of the Kunlun Shan and Tian Shan Mountains.
The Gobi
The Mojave
The Sahara
The Taklimakan
186
What was the Consul?
a law in Rome
a form of government
two rulers who came from the Patricians
two rulers that came from the Plebeians
187
What is a peninsula?
land found in the middle of the ocean
land surrounded by water on 2 sides
land surrounded byland
land surrounded by water on 3 sides
188
Who headed the Republican government?
2 kings
2 presidents
2 consuls
2 praetors
189
A division of 5,000-6,000 men in the Roman army was called?
centurion
century
legion
phalanx
190
Who was the Roman leader during the second Punic War?
Hannibal
Hamilcar
Tarquinias
Scipio
191
________________ was the site of the first Chinese civilizations.
The Huang He Valley
The Fertile Crescent
The Indus River Valley
The Nile River Valley

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