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Colonization Part 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Colonization Part 2 Review
Colonization Part 2 Review
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The Theory of Mercantilism and the Triangular Trade
Flashcards
36 cards
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Questions
36
Answers
1
The three points of triangular trade were
Africa, South America and Canada
Europe, Virginia and Florida
Africa, West Indies and the Americas
Africa, India and the Americas
2
What is Mercantilism?
Colonies exist to make the mother country rich and powerful.
England's way of helping the colonies make money
England's philosophy of sharing its wealth with France.
Colonies exist to help each colony stay successful.
3
What product did the West Indies trade to the colonies in the Triangular Trade?
lumber
rum
rice
sugar
4
A "favorable balance of trade" is
Importing the same amount as you import
More exports than imports
Not trading with anyone
More imports than exports
5
What were some consequences of the French and Indian War
Great britain lost most of the land
13 colonies lost most of the land
French lost most of their land
france had great dept
6
What were the conditions like for enslaved people of the Middle Passage
Chained up with no real bathrooms
full of disease
Dirty and crowded
Little food and dehydration
7
The triangular trade was
trading goods cross country
a math game created to learn about shapes
trade between 2 countries
the exchange of goods and people among 3 locations
8
The French and Indian War was fought by ______
French & Indians VS British and the colonists
Soviet Union VS USA
LA Dodgers VS NY Yankees
Germany VS England
9
What were conditions like for slaves during the Middle Passage?
All of the above.
They were allowed little exercise.
They were chained down like animals.
The ships were full of lice, fleas, and rats.
10
What was the Enlightenment?
A period of time where people invented the light bulb. (EnLIGHTenment)
A new way of thinking where reason was the key to human progress
I don't know
A period of time where people tried to make themselves lighter.
11
Enlightenment philosophers challenged the idea of
Democratic Republics
The Scientific Method
The Divine Right of Kings
The Social Contract theory
12
Which of the Enlightenment philosophers do we most closely associate with freedom of speech?
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Voltaire
13
During the Middle Passage, some slaves were thrown overboard to be eaten by sharks.
False
True
14
Navigation Acts
taxed legal documents, newspapers, playing cards, and other printed items
stated products could be shipped only to England or other English colonies
15
Who won the French and Indian War?
Canadians
British
French
Native Americans
16
What is the path from Africa to the 13 colonies in the Triangular Trade called?
Middle Passage
Middle Cradle
Middle Earth
Middle Island
17
Why did the British start the French and Indian War?
They wanted to unite the American Indians
They wanted to drive the French from the Ohio River Valley
They wanted to make American Indians end the fur trade
They wanted to stop the French from taking over the colonies
18
What did the Enlightenment influence?
Music
Medicine
Religion
Art
19
Montesquieu would have a huge influence on...
None of these
the French monarchs of the time.
the United States Constitution.
the Declaration of Independence.
20
The French and Indian War is also known as...
British vs. France VII
The 7 Years War
The Ohio Valley War
The Revolutionary War
21
All are economic opportunities for New Spain EXCEPT
fur trade
farming
mining
raise livestock
22
What product did the colonies trade to Africa in the Triangular Trade?
rice
Rum
slaves
lumber
23
Why did so many people die on the Middle Passage?
Disease and malnutrition
Successful rebellions on board ships took many lives
Slave traders usually purchased unhealthy individuals
Overloaded ships often sank
24
What was the cause of the French and Indian war
Both claimed the ohio valley
Both wanted the canada land
Colonist wanted to move west
Wanted the 13 colonies
25
How did the French treat the Native Americans?
Fairly and friendly, learning their language and trading with them
Poorly, made them slaves to work their plantations
As enemies and pushed them off their lands
They hardly noticed of the natives and ignored them
26
A pull factor for New France was the fur trade
False
True
27
How did the Spanish treat the Native Americans?
They took their land
They were friends
They ignored them
They enslaved them, and made the N.A. work for them
28
What signalled the end of the French and Indian War?
The colonists started the Revolutionary War
The Treaty of Paris 1763
The French Surrendered
The British Surrendered
29
What was The Enlightenment?
The Mayflower compact
When the colonists prospered.
When England made a constitiution.
A time when people developed new ideas about existence.
30
Where Was The French And Indian War Fought?
Ohio River Valley
France
Colorado River Valley
Britain
31
What effects did the Navigation Acts have on colonists?
Made slavetrade more expensive
Improved relationships between colonists and British
Forced colonists to turn to smuggling in order to grow
Gave colonists representation in Parliament
32
Montesquieu developed ...
the Social Contract Theory.
the unalienable rights theory.
the Enlightenment philosophy.
the Theory of Separation of Powers.
33
Which of the Enlightenment philosophers believed that all people had natural rights?
Voltaire
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
Baron de Montesquieu
34
What were the Navigation Acts?
Acts that English parliament passed to support mercantilism
Acts that English passed to help the colonists sell items
35
New Spain wanted to convert the Native Americans to Christianity
True
False
36
In the Theory of Mercantilism, the "mother country" uses her colonies for their raw materials
True
False
