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Ch. 1 Intro to Biology Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 1 Intro to Biology
Ch. 1 Intro to Biology
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Intro to Biology, Scientific Method
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
All living things have to make more of their kind in a process called
metabolism
reproduction
homeostasis
growth
2
Refusing to accept explanations without evidence is
bias
skepticism
peer review
theory
3
The universal code that contains genetic information in all living things is
oxygen
dihydrogen monoxide
water
DNA
4
All living things maintain a stable internal environment regardless of the external environment
homeostasis
growth
reproduction
development
5
All living things pass on DNA to their offspring in a process called
heredity
evolution
responsiveness
metabolism
6
The study of life
biology
geology
pseudoscience
astrology
7
When conducting an experiment, how many factors should you test for (change) at one time?
2
4
1
3
8
After analyzing the data; when you decide if your experiment supported your hypothesis
analyze data
hypothesis
observation
conclusion
9
When focusing on low and medium power, which adjustment knob should you use?
coarse
fine
illuminator
diaphragm
10
A bird fluffing up its wings to stay warm is an example of
responsiveness
heredity
evolution
growth
11
All living things are made of 1 or more
organs
cells
organ systems
tissues
12
A personal belief that interferes with the scientific process is a
fact
law
bias
peer review
13
Act of noticing or describing events carefully
question
hypothesis
observation
inference
14
If you are testing the effect of pH on sea monkeys, what is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?
Temperature
Number of sea monkeys
pH (acid, base, neutral)
Amount of light
15
An educated guess, a possible explanation that can be tested
Observation
Experiment
Theory
Hypothesis
16
When research is reviewed by anonymous, independent experts.
bias
skepticism
theory
peer review
17
An explanation of a natural event supported by a large body of observations & investigations
Theory
Inference
Hypothesis
Experiment
18
A structured procedure for collecting information to test a hypothesis is a(n)____
principle
experiment
control
observation
19
Which is an example of a human maintaining homeostasis?
Sweating to release heat.
Walking to the store.
Getting a haircut.
Organizing their work.
20
Which of the following is an example of an observation?
Your predict it's because of nitrogen levels
You conclude that nitrogen helps plants grow
You set up an experiment
You notice the marsh grass is taller in some places
21
Which is the best sequence of the scientific method?
Experiment, Hypothesis, collect data, conclusion
Question, observation, analyze data, collect data
Observe, make hypothesis, experiment, analyze data
Experiment, observation, collect data, hypothesis
22
Science is
a set of facts that never changes.
a way of learning about our world.
a bunch of opinions from scientists.
a bunch of laws.
23
When conducting an experiment, the group that receives no treatment
Control Group
Experimental Group
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
24
All the chemical reactions related to breaking down or building up materials
evolution
homeostasis
reproduction
metabolism
25
The information (usually numbers) gathered from experiments is called the _____
data
conclusion
hypotheses
research
26
Which measurement system is based on units of 10?
The Septic System
American system of weights and measurements
The Digital Television Station
The Metric System