What is in-group bias?

Preference for members of your own group (ex. gender, race)

Which of the following wouldn't be a behavioral cause for a psychological disorder?

Behavior is not learned through reinforcements

What is random assignment?

When participants are assigned randomly to a group

What says that language controls/limits our thinking?

Whorf's linguistic relativity hypothesis

Which of the following is false about sodium and potassium ions?

Neuron has a positive charge at rest

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AP Psychology Study Guide

204 termsStudBud Administration414 plays

Using the AP psychology study guide this quiz is based off all the information within the study guide

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Questions 204

Answers

1
What term means channeling frustration towards a different goal?
Repression
Regression
Sublimation
Denial
2
What is in-group bias?
Aggression Hypothesis
Preference for different people
Norms
Preference for members of your own group (ex. gender, race)
3
Which of the following wouldn't be a biomedical cause for a psychological disorder?
Genetic predisposition
Hormone Stability
Biochemical Imbalances
4
What definition explains how you will measure a variable?
Definitional
Selective
Sampling
Operationalized
5
Theory: When we have stimuli happening at the same time we detect the one most important to us?
Top-Down Processing
Closure
Signal Detection Theory
Ground Illusion
6
The tendency to give a casual explanation to persons' external or disposition is what theory?
Attribution Theory
False Consensus
Self-Serving Bias
Fundamental Error
7
What stage of moral development says morality is based on social acceptance & approval?
Preconventional
Conventional
Postconventional
8
What theory explains color blindness?
Trichromatic Theory
Opponent-Process Theory
Fovea Theory
Transduction Theory
9
Which of the following wouldn't be a behavioral cause for a psychological disorder?
Environment affects behavior
Behavior is learned through modeling
Conditioning through association
Behavior is not learned through reinforcements
10
Research conducted in a natural habitat is called?
Outside Observation
Correlation Observation
Nature
Naturalistic Observation
11
What is learning through associations called?
Conditioned Response
Natural Response
Normal Conditioning
Classical Conditioning
12
Which anxiety disorder is a constant low-level anxiety?
Cluster Anxiety Disorder
Specific Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
13
What phenomenon says that a series of lights turned on and off at a rate will appear to be one?
Phi Phenomenon
Schemata
Subliminal Phenomenon
Constant Phenomenon
14
Which of the following is a cause of Schizophrenia?
High levels of dopamine
No genetic influence
Smaller than average brain ventricles
1% of population in almost all cultures has it
15
Who said that we are born with a language acquisition device?
Skinner
Whorf
Chomsky
16
What is random assignment?
Differences between the two groups
Making sure they are sampled without bias
When participants are assigned randomly to a group
The way participants are selected randomly
17
What says that language controls/limits our thinking?
Whorf's linguistic relativity hypothesis
Overgeneralization
Chomsky's linguistic relativity hypothesis
Skinner's linguistic relativity hypothesis
18
What type of therapy replaces irrational beliefs with rational ones?
Irrational Emotion Therapy
Rational Emotive Therapy
Irrational Emotive Therapy
Rational Emotion Therapy
19
Which of the following is not part of a neuron?
Myelin Sheath
Dendrons
Axon
Cell Body
20
Which neurotransmitter slows down the next cell from firing?
Excitatory Neurotransmitters
Inhibitory Neurotransmitters
21
Which of the following would not be a Teratogen?
Vitamins
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Smoking
Thalidomide
22
What does the medulla control?
Body Temp.
Balance
Heartbeat and breathing
Facial Expressions
23
What personality disorder causes overly dramatic behavior?
Narcissistic
Dependent
Histroinic
Antisocial
24
Which variable is the manipulated variable?
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
25
Which of the following is not a primary prevention of preventive psychology?
Reduce Poverty
Reduce Homelessness
Increase Trephining
Reduce Joblessness
26
What is the belief that some people cannot help themselves in bad situations?
Reciprocal Determination
Learned Helplessness
Internal Locus of Control
External Locus of Control
27
Which one of the following is not part of the big 5 personality traits?
Extraversion
Unconscientiousness
Stability
Agreeableness
28
What type of retrieval increases the likelihood of recall when you are in the same mood?
Flashbulb Memory
Priming
Mood-Congruent Memory
Serial Position Effect
29
What judges the likelihood of a situation based on similar situations?
Representative Heuristic
Availability Heuristic
30
What is the tendency for people to seek out information that conforms their beliefs?
False Consensus Effect
Framing
Confirmation Bias
Functional Fixedness
31
What type of retrieval is trying to remember a persons name?
Primacy Effect
Recall
State-Dependent Memory
Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon
32
Who is considered the founder of structuralism in psychology?
Wagner Wundt
Wilhelm Wundt
William Wundt
Warner Wundt
33
What is it called when you use emotional appeal to persuade someone?
Fundamental Route to Persuasion
Compliance Route to Persuasion
Peripheral Route to Persuasion
Attribution Route to Persuation
34
True or False: Neuron firing is all or nothing?
True
False
35
What law says that change needs to occur in proportion?
Weber's Law
James's Law
Wundt's Law
Ruth's Law
36
Eriksons psychological stages show experiences with others are important, which is not a stage?
Trust vs. Mistrust
Happiness vs. Unhappiness
Integrity vs. Despair
Intimacy vs. Isolation
37
What is the second step of the information-processing model?
Encoded to STM
Information is then retreieved
Information is sensed
Encoded to LTM
38
What disorder to you have when you have extreme highs and extreme lows?
Unipolar Depression Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Ulmanic Depressive Disorder
39
What variable is dependent on the change in the other variable?
Dependent Variable
Independent Variable
40
True or False: Outliers are extreme scores?
False
True
41
What the term for an organized whole that is perceived as more than the sum of its parts?
Bias
Partial
Gestalt
Gestate
42
What sense tells us about how our body is positioned?
Smell
Vestibular
Taste
Kinesthetic
43
At what psychosexual stage does the oedipus complex or identification happen?
Phallic
Fixation
Oral
Latency
44
Which of the following wouldn't be a psychoanalytic cause for a psychological disorder?
Conscious childhood conflicts
Repressed Thoughts
Internal Conflict
Repressed Memories
45
How do we perceive things by filling in gaps using background information?
Gestalt Rules
Top-Down Processing
Signal Detection Theory
46
Which anxiety disorder is flashbacks, or nightmares because of involvement in war, etc.?
PTSD
TPSD
PSTD
PDST
47
What is the most widely used self personality report?
MTPI
MMPI
MSPI
MPMI
48
Which nervous system calms the body systems, increases digestion and contracts pupils?
Sympathetic Nervous System
Parasympathetic Nervous System
49
Which of the following is not a step in Selve's General Adaptation Syndrome?
Exhaustion
Alarm Reaction
Resistance
Alertness
50
Which of the following is false about sodium and potassium ions?
Sodium ions on the outside have a slightly positive charge
Neuron has a positive charge at rest
Potassium ions rush out of the axon
During firing, sodium ions rush the axon
51
What is the goal of sampling that represents the larger population?
Random Selection
Random Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Representative Sampling
52
What is the circadian rhythm?
20-21 hour biological/thought progress pattern
22-23 hour biological thought progress pattern
24-25 hour biological thought progress pattern
19-20 hour biological thought progress pattern
53
What is: Mode of thinking when the desire for harmony in a group overrides realistic approaches
Norms
Thinking
Social Loafing
Group Think
54
What threshold is the smallest amount of stimulus we can detect 50% of the time?
Absolute Threshold
Subliminal Threshold
Difference Threshold
55
At what psychosexual stage does sucking and biting happen?
Oral
Latency
Anal
Phallic
56
What theory of emotion says you have a physiological response first and emotion second?
Cannon-Bard Theory
Shacter Two-Factor Theory
James-Lange Theory
57
Who showed hot rats can learn their way around a maze to show latent learning?
Tunder
Thurman
Tolman
Talsman
58
What term describes the tendency to take more credit for good outcomes than they deserve?
Fundamental Error
Self-Serving Bias
Just World Phenomenon Tendency
None
59
What looked at mental illness as curable like physical illnesses?
Medical Model
Medical Malpractice
Medical Deviation
Medical Projection
60
Which lobes control vision and sound (auditory)? Select all that apply.
Temporal Lobe
Frontal Lobe
Occipital Lobe
Parietal Lobe
61
What is the term for when a patient disagrees with therapists analysis b/c of painful thoughts?
Transference
Dream Analysis
Resistance
62
During this test people are given a picture and asked to say what is happening in the picture
TRAS
Thematic Appreciation Test
Thematic Perception Test
Thematic Apperception Test
63
What does it mean genetically to have down syndrome?
Two less chromosones
Two extra chromosones
One less chromosone
One extra chromosone
64
Who said that language is learned (modeled) through reinforcement?
Whorf
Skinner
Chomsky
65
What theory is not a separate state of consciousness, rather the person is fulfilling his job?
Dissociation Theory
Role Theory
66
In sensory adaptation what are you decreasing responsiveness to?
Sense
Smell
Operations
Stimuli
67
Which are examples of a positive reinforcers? (They add something positive/good)
Getting good grades means no chores
Good grades means you don't have to watch your sister
Good grades means you don't have to eat vegetables
Getting good grades means you get money
68
Which of the following is not considered a sleep disorder?
Insomnia
Nightmares
Narcolepsy
Sleep Apnea
69
What threshold is the smallest amount of change in a stimulus that is detectable?
Difference Threshold
Absolute Threshold
Subliminal Threshold
70
What type of retrieval is when the recall is affected by the order of items on a list?
Mood-Congruent Memory
State-Dependent Memory
Serial Position Effect
Flashbulb
71
Whose criticisms of Freud's theory says that it has male bias?
Hormey's
Harvey's
Horney's
Hornay's
72
Which of the following is not a measure of central tendency?
Variance
Median
Mode
Mean
73
Does the sensory cortex control incoming touch sensations or voluntary movement?
Incoming Touch Sensations
Voluntary Movement
74
In what type of therapy does the therapist accept the client no matter what he/she does?
Existential Therapy
Gestalt Therapy
Humanistic Therapy
Client-Centered Therapy
75
What means to make illogical conclusions to confirm preexisting beliefs?
Belief Perseverance
Belief Bias
76
Who said personality is determined by the environment and pattern of thoughts
Ballister
Banger
Banchura
Bandura
77
What two individuals conditioned little albert to cry when he saw a rat?
Watson/James
Warner/Raynor
Watson/Rundt
Watson/Raynor
78
What is it called when you use facts and logic to persuade someone?
Carlsmith Route to Persuasion
Central Route to Persuasion
Peripheral Route to Persuasion
Cognitive Route to Persuasion
79
Which of the following is not an experiment associated with an attachment theory?
Harlow's Monkeys
Jane Goodall
Mary Aisnworth
80
How many items is short term memory limited to?
6
7
5
8
81
What eating disorder causes people to starve the body to below 85% normal body weight?
Bulemia
Obesity
Anorexia Nervosa
82
The purpose of this test is to reveal the unconscious
Cognitive Projective Test
Psychoanalytic Projective Test
Psychosocial Projective Test
None of the Above
83
Which of the following wouldn't be a humanistic cause for a psychological disorder?
Self-actualization
Lack of unconditional positive regard
High self-esteem
84
What structure of the ear is shaped like a snail's shell filled with fluid?
Stirrup
Cochlea
Hammer
Anvil
85
What allows researchers to ensure the sample is a direct representation of the population?
Stratified Sampling
Double-Blind Procedure
Confounding Variable
Random Assignment
86
What study monitored workers in order to see if the amount of light would effect productivity?
Hapton Effect
Hathorne Effect
Hawthorn Effect
Hawthorne Effect
87
What does correlation do?
Express a relationship between 4 variables
Express a relationship between 3 variables
Express a relationship between 5 variables
Express a relationship between 2 variables
88
What is the process by which subjects are selected?
Sampling
Choosing
Selecting
Stratified
89
What study showed the powerful influence of labeling someone with a disorder?
David-Roshman Study
Davis-Roshman Study
Davis-Rosenhan Study
David-Rosenhan Study
90
Which reinforcers are biological?
Primary
Secondary
91
Which of the following is not an example of anti-anxiety medicine?
Xanax
None of the Above
Valium
Barbiturates
92
What types of cone is not in the retina?
Red
Yellow
Blue
Green
93
What measures the distance of a score from the mean in units of standard deviation?
Variance
Statistics
P-Value
Z-Score
94
What stage of moral development says morality is based on ethical principles?
Postconventional
Preconventional
Conventional
95
What study shows we are attracted to people based on similarity, proximity & reciprocal liking?
Bystander studies
Attraction studies
Sherifs' studies
Norm studies
96
Which type of forgetting is caused by new interferes?
Proactive Interference
Retroactive Interference
97
Asch's study of conformity showed what?
Group pressure causes people not to change opinions
That group pressure causes people to change opinions
Neither
98
Which is a disorder where the doctor cannot find a cause for a patient complaint?
Hyperchondriasis
Hypelchondriasis
Hypachondriasis
Hypochondriasis
99
What is the term for when a person redirects feelings towards another person/object?
Projection
Repression
Denial
Displacement
100
What term means that specific parts of the brain can adapt to perform tasks of other parts?
Brain Plasticity
Brain Transformance
Brain Cortex
Brain Conformity
101
What is a side effect of electro convulsive theory (ECT)
Increased Power
Memory Gain
Super Powers
Memory Loss
102
Which biological theory says a personas emotional style of dealing with the world?
Temperament
Heritability
Stereotype Theory
Somatotype Theory
103
Which parenting style has few rules or consequences?
Permissive
Authoritarian
Authoritative
104
Which of the following does not produce a picture of the brain?
PET
EEG
CAT
MRI
105
Does the thalamus or the hypothalamus control body temp., hunger, thirst, etc?
Hypothalamus
Thalamus
106
What is a measurement of mostly intra/interpersonal and argues you need both EQ and IQ?
Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
Spearman g Factor
Sternberg's Triarchic Theory
Goleman's Emotional Intelligence
107
Whose criticisms of Freud's theory are neo-Freudian and believe conflicts are social not sexual
Jung
Gung
Joing
Jutly
108
Which anxiety disorder is unwanted thoughts that cause the need to engage in particular action?
Passive Compulsive Disorder
Rummaging Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive Caringer Disorder
109
What was the movement to reform the treatment of the mentally ill?
Dextor Pintrel
Dix. Restor
Dix. Pinel
Dix. Pintrel
110
Which of the following is not a gestalt rule?
Similarity
Openness
Proximity
Continuity
111
Which type of memory allows a split second holding tank for incoming sensory information?
Echoic
Sensory
Iconic
112
In what test are people given a picture of an inkblot and asked to state what they see in it?
TAT
Rorschach Inkblot
PPT
Rearstach Inkblot
113
Frued believed it is the egos job to protect what?
Unconscious Mind
Thoughts
Conscious mind
114
What disorder causes people to experience depression when there is less sunlight?
Seasonal Periodicity Disorder
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Distortion Disorder
Seasonal Depression Disorder
115
What is the idea that behavior is motivated by biological needs?
Drive Reduction Theory
Homeostasis
Primary Drives
Flynn Effect
116
Who came up with the idea of cognitive therapy?
Beck
Phil
Wundt
James
117
What is enhancement of group's attitudes more towards the extreme towards discussion in a group
Group Polarization
Self Polarization
Prejudice
Deindividual
118
Which of the following is not an example of antidepressants?
Tranquilizers
Prozac
Zoloft
MAO Inhibitors
119
If you have low self-efficacy you are considered what?
Powerless
Powerful
120
Which of the following is not a symptom of schizophrenia?
Delusions
Paranoid
Catatonic
Extreme Organized
121
Which type of memory allows a split second photograph of a scene?
Echoic
Sensory
Iconic
122
What theory explains how we experience pain?
Gustation
Pain Tolerance
Gate-Control Theory
Olfactory
123
What means to learn to associate behaviors with their consequences?
Garcia Effect
Operant Conditioning
Reinforcers
Punisher
124
When does the Freudian Theory state that personality is shaped?
Adolescence
Teenage Years
Elders
Adulthood
125
What term describes expressing the opposite of how one truly feels?
Reaction Formation
Repression
Denial
Rationalization
126
What test measures ability or potential?
Aptitude test
Achievement test
EI Test
IQ Test
127
What are the reflexes a baby has? (select all that apply?
Endocrine: Baby responds to mothers voice
Babinski: Curls toes when touched on the bottom of foot \
Rooting: Baby turning head looking for boobs
Moro: Startled baby flings arms out
128
Which theory says that people are innately good and have free will?
Biological Theory
Social-Cognitive Theory
Humanistic Theory
Trait Theory
129
What is C pointing to?
Iris
Pupil
Cornea
Retina
130
The unconscious tendency of researchers to treat the control & experimental groups differently
Sample Bias
Experimental Bias
Hindsight Bias
Random Bias
131
What eating disorder is binge eating followed by purging?
Anorexia Nervosa
Obesity
Bulemia
132
Which of the following is not an example of anti-psychotics?
Block Receptors for Dopamine
SSRI's
Haldol
Thorazine
133
What type of conditioning is pairing unwanted behavior with an unpleasant stimulus?
Aversive Conditioning
Adverse Conditioning
Counter Conditioning
Classic Conditioning
134
What is the tendency for people to believe that one's culture is superior to others?
Mental set
Ethnocentrism
Framing
Rigidity
135
What type of retrieval is the tendency to recall the last item of a list?
Recall
Recognition
Recency Effect
Priming
136
Which of the following is not part of the sexual response cycle?
Resolution
Plateau
Rising Action
Orgasm
137
What theory of emotion says physiological change and emotion happen simultaneously?
ID Theory
Cannon-Bard Theory
Shacter Two-Factor Theory
Freudian Theory
138
Which of the following wouldn't be a cognitive cause for a psychological disorder?
Maladaptive interpretation of events
Negative thinking
Self-praising
Self-defeating
139
What is the difference between social facilitation and social impairment?
Social facilitation means you perform worse with an audience
Social facilitation means you perform better with a audience
140
What is known as the "I knew it all along" phenomenon?
Double-Blind Bias
Experimental Bias
Hindsight Bias
Knowing Bias
141
Which of the following is not a stimulant (speeds up nervous system)?
Caffeine
Nicotine
Cocaine
Alcohol
142
Which anxiety disorder is an irrational fear or a specific object or situation?
PTSD
GAD
Phobia
OCD
143
Which is not a part of animal research?
Acquire subjects legally
Not having a purpose
Humane Treatment
Use procedures with the least amount of suffering
144
What do Broca's and Wernicke's area control?
Thought and Language Composition
Thought and Speech Production
Speech Production and Language Comprehension
145
What is the square root of standard deviation?
Standard Deviation
Variance
Median
Z-Score
146
What term is used for when amnesia causes someone to be in an unfamiliar environment?
Multiple Personality Disorder
Fugue
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Amnesia
147
What is it called when one has two choices and both have positive outcomes?
Multiple Approach Avoidance
Avoidance-Avoidance
Approach-Avoidance
Approach-Approach
148
What stage of moral development says morality is based on rewards & punishment?
Preconventional
Conventional
Postconventional
149
What is the tendency for people to overestimate the number of people that share their beliefs?
Divergent Thinking
Algorithm
False Consensus Effect
Mental Set
150
What treatment of psychological disorders involved putting holes in peoples heads?
Traphining
Tephining
Trephen
Trephining
151
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
Increase Medical Advancements
Reduce Prejudice
Grief Counseling
152
What term means to create an environment that allows someone to develop a self concept?
Unconditional Positive Regard
Individualist Cultures
Self-Actualization
153
What is Seligman's idea that happy people need to be studied more
Barum Effect
Seligam Psychological Study
Seligam Effect
Positive Psychology
154
What is an example of random sampling?
Picking out of a hat
Students picking their friends
155
The more you see something/someone familiarity occurs, what effect is this?
Familiarity Effect
Mere Exposure Effect
Compliance Effect
Exposure Effect
156
Which form of therapy is exposure to fear, but not gradually?
Implosive Therapy
Exposure Therapy
157
Which of the following is not part of the UMAD psychological disorders
Disturbing
Maladaptive
Atypical
Unified
158
What is F pointing to?
Lens
Retina
Cornea
Pupil
159
True or False: Contact between hostile groups will reduce animosity if working towards a goal?
False: This is social facilitation
True: This is the prejudice and contact theory
160
Which of the following is not a depressant (slows down the nervous system)?
Alcohol
Tranquilizers
Marijuana
Barbiturates
161
Which anxiety disorder are episodes of intense anxiety without any apparent provocation?
Panic Attacks
Panic Nightmares
Panic Episodes
Panicking
162
As we age what type of intelligence decreases?
Fluid
Crystallized
163
What variable represents the difference between the experimental and control conditions?
Dependent Variable
Confounding Variable
Independent Variable
164
What makes us feel hungry when we need to eat?
Amygdala
Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Medulla
165
What formation is responsible for the arousal function?
Cerebellum Formation
Amygdala Function
Pons Formation
Reticular Formation
166
What effect controls possible subject bias?
Correlation
Placebo Effect
Place Effect
Placebo
167
Which behavioral therapy is effective with phobias?
Implosive Therapy
Exposure Therapy
Systematic Desensitization
Counter Conditioning
168
What is the preferred method because it expresses a cause and effect relationship?
Random Selection
Operationalized Definition
Hindsight Bias
Experimental Method
169
What effect says once nauseous on a particular food they are always nauseous seeing it?
Gaines Effect
Garcia Effect
Georgia Effect
George Effect
170
What theory of emotion says physiological arousal and cognitive label happen to cause emotion?
Defense Theory
Freudian Theory
Shactor Two-Factor Theory
ID Theory
171
Ones beliefs about others leads one to act in ways that induce others to confirm the belief
Outgroup Homogeneity
Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
Mere Exposure Effect
False Consensus Error
172
What does the Central Nervous System (CNS) Control?
Brain and Spinal Cord
All other Nerves
PNS
Spinal Cord
173
What term means building a conceptual framework of the world based off experiences/stereotypes?
Assimilation
Schema
Accomodation
174
What connects the two brain hemispheres and transmits messages to the other one?
Corpus Collosum
Reticular Formation
Neurotransmitters
Transmitter Collosum
175
Animals cannot be shaped to behaviors that go against natural inclinations?
Observational Learning
Insight Learning
Instinctive Drift
Latent Learning
176
What eating disorder causes people to be extremely overweight?
Obesity
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia
177
The left hemisphere controls the motor movement of the right hand
Split Brain Patients
Control Lateral
Corpus Collosum
Contra Lateral Control
178
What is the most effective order for conditioning?
Acquisition
Delayed Conditioning
Spontaneous Reaction
179
Which type of memory allows a split second memory of sounds?
Sensory
Iconic
Echoic
180
What is the smallest unit of language with meaning?
Syntax
Morphemes
Phonemes
181
Which of the following is not a monocular clue?
Interposition
Linear Perspective
Relative Size
Smooth Gradient
182
What is a system where behaviors are reinforced with tokens or demerits?
Token System
Mixed System
Token Economy
Mixed Economy
183
What does Thorndike's Law of Effect say?
Behavior is more likely with a positive consequence
Behavior is more likely with a negative consequence
184
At what psychosexual stage does bowl elimination happen?
Anal
Fixation
Phallic
Latency
185
Who came up with the concept of mental age as measuring intelligence?
Bernet
Billet
Binet
Bing
186
What term states that signals are transformed into neural impulses that travel to the thalamus?
Selective Attention
Sensory Adaptation
Vision
Transduction
187
What theory states that if behaviors & attitudes don't match then tension arises?
Self-Fulfilling Theory
Dissonance Theory
Attribution Theory
Cognitive Dissonance Theory
188
What is a case study?
A shallow study of individual or small groups
A written report
An in-depth detailed study of individual or small groups
189
What part of personality deals with consciousness and morality?
ID
Ego
Superego
190
Which one of the following is not a compliance study?
Door in the Face
Foot in the Door Phenomenon
Attribution Phenomenon
Norms of Reciprocity
191
What is it called when neither the subjects nor researchers are aware of control/experimental
Random Assignment
Confounding Procedure
Experimental Procedure
Double-Blind Procedure
192
What theory is the biological explanation of dreams?
Information-Processing Theory
Manifest Content Theory
Activation-Synthesis Theory
Latent Content Theory
193
Which insight therapy causes us to say whatever comes to mind without thinking?
Free Will
Free Compliance
Free Association
194
When do you experience the most dreams because muscles are relaxed but brain is active?
Paradoxical Sleep
Stage 3
REM Sleep
Stage 1
195
What therapy allows you to find the meaning within life?
Group Therapy
Humanistic Therapy
Gestalt Therapy
Existential Therapy
196
What type of retrieval is the tendency to recall the first item of a list?
Flashbulb
Recency Effect
Primacy Effect
Smell
197
What age do kids learn egocentrism, language development, artificialism (preoperational stage)
2-7
11-15
0-2
7-11
198
Who is considered the founder of functional psychology?
William James
William John
Andy John
John James
199
Which of the following is not an opiate (takes the place of endorphins)?
LSD
Codeine
Morphine
Heroine
200
What is imprinting?
When animals get attached to their caregivers
The end of life care
It happens to its last care giver
When animals attack their caregiver
201
Which memories are recalled consciously?
Implicit
Episodic
Semantic
Explicit
202
Whose criticisms of Freud's theory says that there is a motivation by fear of failure?
Auster
Asdler
Amdler
Adler
203
Which insight therapy is when people are less likely to repress troubling thoughts?
Drug Therapy
Psychoanalytic Therapy
Hypnosis
Preventative Psychology
204
What type of motivation would people have if they were motivated by money?
Extrinsic Motivation
Intrinsic Motivation
Achievement Motivation

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