stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Bio 2 Final Review (Bio 113) Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Bio 2 Final Review (Bio 113)
Bio 2 Final Review (Bio 113)
106 terms
·
StudBud Administration
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
106 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
106
Answers
1
A(n) _______________________ eats both plants and animals.
omnivore
decomposer
producer
carnivore
2
If one species dies it will not affect a food chain.
True
False
3
Carrying capacity on Earth is NOT linked to our Ecological Footprint
True
False
4
Which of these do NOT belong with the 3 domains?
Bacteria
Eukarya
Archaea
Protista
5
_ system is made of glands that secrete hormones to regulate growth,development, & homeostasis.
Endocrine
Nervous
Integumentary
Excretory
6
The Arctic regions are experiencing climate change faster than other regions
True
False
7
When you are swallowing food, the __ covers the trachea so that you don't choke.
uvula
glottis
epiglottis
8
Bats eat insects at night while birds eat insects during the day; this sharing is called?
Parasitism
Competition
Herbivory
Resource partitioning
9
The living and nonliving elements directly surrounding an organism is called?
niche
ecosystem
population
habitat
10
Bacteria is a decomposer
False
True
11
Ecdysozoans are....(select all)
arthropods
can molt (they shed skin to grow)
nematodes
humans
12
What type of trophic pyramid is represented below?
Energy
Numbers
Biomass
Population
13
This organ is reinforced with cartilage rings so that it doesn't collapse during ventilation.
esophagus
trachea
alveoli
pharynx
14
Plants are eukaryotes with unique adaptations
True
False
15
In the food web below, the grasshopper is considered a:
All of these
Primary Consumer
Producer
Autotroph
16
A growing and significant number of climate scientists doubt the science of climate change?
True
False
17
Which organ is the largest in the digestive system and performs the most functions?
stomach
large intestine
pancreas
liver
18
Plants can create their own food by using the sunlight. What is this called?
Fermentation
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Binary fission
19
What structure warms, moistens, and filters incoming air before it enters the lungs?
trachea
pharynx
larynx
nasal cavity
20
What type of succession is shown?
Primary Succession
Secondary Succession
21
A place where an animal or plant lives is called:
habitat
organism
relationship
food chain
22
Which of the following does not reflect the functions of the respiratory system?
vocalization and olfaction
ventilation and respiration
immunity and gustation
23
Which organ does not belong to the alimentary canal?
small & large intestines
mouth and pharynx
esophagus + stomach
pancreas
24
An example of a biotic factor is....
air
dirt
tree
water
25
Which is not a mammal trait
All do not lay eggs
milk production
body hair
endoterms
26
What is primary growth?
Growth in length
Growth in leaves
Growth in width
Growth in roots
27
All the abiotic factors of an ecosystem are referred to as the:
Biome
Habitat
Community
Climate
28
How do humans differ from chimps? (multi answer)
bipedal
larger brains
covered in fur
larger bodies
29
The following picture is depicting:
Commensalism
Predation
Parasitism
Mutualism
30
An earthworm is considered a detritivore because:
It recycles tiny pieces of waste back into the ecosystem
It starts the decomposition process
It travels long distances to find its food
It only eats plant material
31
Lichen are (select all )
algae
plants
bacteria
fungi
32
What animal group is the only ones without true tissues?
Cnidarians
Echinoderms
Annelids
Sponges
33
Which of the following is a poor argument for prairie restoration?
Prevent erosion
Water quality
Produce better farmland
Mitigate Dead Zones
34
What is a leaf?
Molecule
Tissue
Organ
Cell
35
A herbivore would enjoy a good hamburger.
True
False
36
Once the external sphincter opens, urine is released through the ____.
distal tubule
collecting duct
ureter
urethra
37
Removal of a top predator in the food chain such as the wolves can have what effect?
Plants in the area are significantly reduced in number
All of these work
More predators take their place
Biodiversity increases
38
What type of symmetry does this represent?
Bilateral
Radial
39
What is a seed?
Gamete
Embryo
Tissue
Spore
40
A(n) _______________________ eats only plants
carnivore
omnivore
producer
herbivore
41
Ecology is the study of what?
how electricity is made
the relationships between living things & their environments
what the earth is made of
outer space
42
A nonvenomous snake rattles its tail to ward off predators, this would be an example of?
cryptic coloration (camouflage)
mimicry
aposematic coloration (warning)
43
Gastropods, bivalves, and cephalopods are found in what animal phylum?
Mollusks
Annelids
Echinoderms
Cnidarians
44
What is secondary growth?
Growth in width
Growth in roots
Growth in leaves
Growth in length
45
We are in what biome?
Tundra
Chaparral
Temperate grassland
Temperate forest
46
What are angiosperms?
Flowering plants
Seedless plants
Ferns
Non-vascular plants
47
Which structure holds urine until the micturition reflex occurs?
kidneys
collecting ducts
bladder
urethra
48
What makes up the cell walls of fungi?
cellulose
phospholipids
chitin
glucose
49
A density independent abiotic limiting factor would be:
The amount of resources around
The amount of habitat space
A volcano wiping out half the population
The number of predators around
50
The interaction happens between (within) members of the SAME species is called?
interspecific
intraspecific
51
Key primate traits are (select all)
forward facing eyes
small brains
grasping hands
social
52
Every time your diaphragm contracts, air moves down the trachea, ____ and into the lungs.
pharynx
esophagus
bronchi
bronchioles
53
A biodiversity hot spot is....
small regions on the planet with lots of diversity
large regions lacking in biodiversity
everywhere
54
How many people live on planet Earth?
6 billion
5 billion
10 billion
7.5 billion
55
Which plants are non-vascular?
Ferns
Bryophytes
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
56
Which organ in the digestive system removes solid waste from the body and reabsorbs water?
large intestine
small intestine
bladder
pancreas
57
What is xylem?
Transports water
Anchors plant
Stores food
Transports sugars
58
a(n) ____________________ is not a plant and can't make its own food.
omnivore
herbivore
consumer
carnivore
59
A(n) __________________________ eats dead plants and animals
producer
carnivore
decomposer
omnivore
60
The following picture is depicting:
Commensalism
Mutualism
Predation
Parasitism
61
If we did not have decomposers on Earth what would happen?
The sun would burn them away.
The rain would wash them away.
We'd be up to our eyeballs in dead leaves and animal bones.
All dead plants and animals would rot completely away.
62
Plants evolved adaptations for dry land
False
True
63
When the mouth is 2nd; the gut develops from back to front, what are these called?
Deuterostomes
Protostomes
64
A(n) __________________ is a plant and makes its own food.
producer
consumer
herbivore
decomposer
65
The organisms that eat the dead matter are called?
producers
detritivores
herbivores
consumers
66
Mushrooms feed off of dead/decaying matter, and so are considered:
Consumers
Decomposers
Autotrophs
Heterotrophs
67
Ferns and horsetails and in what plant group?
angiosperms
vascular
non-vascular
gymnosperms
68
____ the small intestine increase the absorption of nutrients.
villi in
diameter of
Length of
direction of movement in
69
Exponential growth of populations can last indefinitely
false
true
70
What do stomata do?
Transport water
Facilitate transpiration
Anchor plant
Store food
71
What do roots do?
Anchor plant
Store water
Photosynthesis
Produce seeds
72
Archaea that can live in extreme conditions, such as in stomachs, are called?
Bacteria
Extremophiles
Protists
Prokaryotes
73
Population growth rates have..... in most developed countries
slowed or are near zero
increased
74
What group of mammals lay eggs, babies suck milk from hairs, and only have 5 species?
placental
monotremes
marsupials
75
Why is it important to NOT remove a keystone species?
There will be less food for the predators
There is more food for the predators
There are huge side effects that will hurt the environment
The environment will go on as normal
76
What is phloem?
Transports sugars
Transports water
Stores food
Anchors plant
77
Gram negative bacteria are more resistant to anti-biotics than Gram positive
True
False
78
High pitched sounds can be made when the vocal cords are stretched in the __.
trachea
epiglottis
larynx
pharynx
79
A(n) ________________________ eats only meat.
carnivore
consumer
decomposer
herbivore
80
Which of the following does not describe a function of the urinary system?
Promotes RBC production
Activates vitamin B
regulates pH and blood pressure
produce, store, transport urine
81
The US ecological footprint is .....
smaller than less industrial nations
much larger than the global average
smaller than most developed nations
about the same as most developed nations
82
This would be an example of?
herbivory
predation
competition
parasitism
83
The following picture is depicting:
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
Parasitism
84
Carrying Capacity of a population is determined by:
The growth rate of the population
Trophic Levels
Limiting Factors
Humans
85
What is missing? Domain-Kingdom-Phylum-??-Order-Family-Genus-Species
Organization
Community
Class
Suborder
86
Myotis septentrionalis
is the proper way to write a scientific name. True or false.
True
False
87
What 2 factors are the cause of climate change?
Natural causes
Human burning of fossil fuels
Deforestation
Solar activity
88
What is a gametophyte?
Haploid
Diploid
Seed
Spore
89
The following graph represents growth without limits and is considered:
Logistical
Exponential
Linear
Quadratic
90
What kind of cell would you classify this as?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
91
When 2 species of birds are fighting for the same type of nut, this would be labeled as?
predation
parasitism
mutualism
competition
92
Lungs, fur, rigid backbone, limbs, eggs that resist drying out. Which of these do not belong?
lungs
eggs that resist drying out
rigid backbone
fur
93
Animals can't produce their own food.
False
True
94
Climate change is caused by fossil fuel burning and what?
nothing
coal factories
deforestation
driving cars
95
What is a fruit?
Gamete
Mature ovary
Spore
Seed
96
Archaea have peptidoglycan in their cell walls. True or False?
True
False
97
Which structure carries urine from the kidney to the bladder?
sphincter
vas deferens
ureter
urethra
98
Sheep that eat vegetation would be classified as?
producers
carnivores
autotrophs
heterotrophs
99
Hormones can only affect their ____ cell.
lipid-soluble
target
steroid
100
The left lung only has 2 lobes because the heart pushes into the lungs at the _
diaphragm
bronchial tree
cardiac notch
101
How are protists traditionally classified.
algae
slime molds
Protozoans
bacteria
102
Which plants have seeds?
Algae
Ferns
Bryophytes
Gymnosperms
103
When a relationship between 2 different species produces benefits for both, this is called?
resource partitioning
competition
predation
mutualism
104
Underground tissues that get water and minerals from soil and anchors it in place describe?
Shoots
Roots
105
Which organ stores the bile that is produced by the liver?
gallbladder
spleen
pancreas
appendix
106
Which plant part is above ground?
Phloem
Shoots
Roots
Xylem