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DOYDOY_Plants & Animal Cell Flashcards | StudBud
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DOYDOY_Plants & Animal Cell
DOYDOY_Plants & Animal Cell
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1
Who is the first person who discover cell?
Antony van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Gregor Johann Mendel
George Emil Palade
2
A gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell. It is composed of water, salts, and various organic molecules
Endoplasmic reticulum
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Cytoplasm
3
It is protein builders. Contains RNA and specific protein with in cytoplasm.
Ribosome
Lysosome
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
chloroplast
4
The brain and control center of the cell. It houses the deoxyribonucleic acid, protein and nucleolus.
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Plant cell
Lysosome
5
What are the two types of Endoplasmic Reticulum?
Rough ER & Smooth ER
Right ER & Left ER
Black ER & White ER
Hard ER & Soft ER
6
It only be found in plant cell.
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Lysosome
7
It serves as the main microtubule organizing center of the animal cell and a regulator of cell-cycle progression.
Animal Cell
Centrosome
Chloroplast
Cell wall
8
In animal cells, they are generally small and help sequester waste products. In plant, it help maintain water balance.
Chloroplast
Lysosome
Vacuole
Nucleus
9
It is responsible for transporting, modifying and packaging protein and lipids to deliver on its targeted destination.
cell membrane
centrioles
Golgi apparatus
Protein
10
A fence or a gate keeper that protect the cell from outside environment.
Organelles
Cell Membrane
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
11
It is responsible for lipids metabolism and detoxification of harmful metabolic by products.
Smooth ER
Cytosol
cytoskeleton
Peroxisome
12
It can harness the energy of the Sun, store it in the chemical bonds of sugar and later use this energy.
Plant Cell
Blood Cell
Skin Cell
Animal Cell
13
They are membrane-bound sacs that store food, water, and waste. Its function is very similar to the lysosome.
Golgi apparatus
Plasma membrane
Cytoplasm
Vacuole
14
These are specialized structures that perform various jobs inside cells. It also known as “little organs.”
Tissue
Organs
Organelles
Ribosome
15
What is the basic unit of life?
Cell
Atom
organ
Molecule
16
This contain chemicals that digest waste and worn out damage cell part and other unused materials in the cytoplasm
Nucleus
Lysosome
Ribosome
Mitochondrion
17
The following are found in animal cell EXCEPT.
Chloroplast
Centrosome/ Centrioles
Vacuole
Flagella
18
It is known as the powerhouse of the cell?
Cytoplasm
Vacuole
Ribosome
Mitochondria
19
The building blocks that make up all living organisms in the kingdom Animalia.
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Blood Cell
Skin Cell
20
When was the cell discovered?
1692
1687
1665
1666