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6th Grade Final Exam
6th Grade Final Exam
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1
What is the custom of passing along stories by word of mouth?
Myth
Epic
Oral Tradition
Drama
2
In what battle were Persian soldiers caught off guard by an Athenian attack while loading their ships?
Salamis
Marathon
Troy
Thermopylae
3
Which of the following is true about China due to all the mountains and deserts surrounding it?
China couldn't grow any crops because of the rocky and sandy soil
China had no civilization because of the bad terrain
China was able to find many resources in those places
China was fairly isolated from other civilizations
4
What is a traditional story that explains the practices or beliefs of a people or something in the natural world?
Oral Tradition
Myth
Drama
Epic
5
What city was named after its founder and became the hub for Hellenistic culture for the next millennium?
Rome
Caesaria
Alexandria
Constantinople
6
What happened to the Spartan Empire after its war with Athens?
They surrendered to Alexander the Great
No one knows
They were conquered by Persia
They were defeated by Thebes
7
What was the ruling class of wealthy aristocrats in Rome?
The Consuls
The Citizens
The Plebeians
The Patricians
8
What was the name of the series of wars fought between Rome and Carthage, in which Rome ultimately won?
Punic Wars
Peloponnesian Wars
Parthian Wars
Persian Wars
9
What was the name of the Roman emperor who began the persecution of Christians and burned Rome as he played the lyre?
Hannibal
Augustus Caesar
Nero
Julius Caesar
10
Which philosopher wrote on a great variety of topics and was the teacher of Alexander the Great?
Aristotle
Socrates
Pythagoras
Plato
11
What is the network of trade routes from China to the Mediterranean, enabling trade and cultural exchange of goods?
The Chariot Road
The Iron Road
The Silk Road
The Jade Road
12
Which Chinese philosophy believed people should give up worldly desires in favor of nature and the Dao?
Legalism
Confucianism
Daoism
Buddhism
13
What famous Minoan sport is depicted in their murals?
Horse riding
Lion fighting
Deer hunting
Bull jumping
14
What philosopher was accused of "corrupting the youth" and was sentenced to death by drinking a poison called hemlock?
Aristotle
Pythagoras
Socrates
Plato
15
Which early Greek civilization was centered around the island of Crete?
Sparta
Athens
Minoa
Mycenae
16
What was the name of Rome's first emperor, formerly called Octavian, who was the adopted son of Julius Caesar?
Hannibal
Julius Caesar
Nero
Augustus Caesar
17
Who are one's direct relatives from previous generations, which were greatly revered in China?
Family friends
Descendants
Distant cousins
Ancestors
18
What is the name of the Islamic places of worship?
Mosque
Minaret
Muhammad
Muslim
19
Why did Alexander promote marriages between people of different lands?
To prevent his soldiers from settling permanently in foreign lands
To promote unity in the empire
To force conquered people to abandon their local customs
So that the Greeks would have spies everywhere
20
What is the medicinal practice of inserting needles into the skin at specific points to treat illness or relieve pain?
Cardiovascular
Surgery
Acupuncture
Septoplasty
21
Which of the following were major rivers of China where its first civilizations developed?
The Indus and Brahmaputra
The Tiber and Rhine
The Tigris and Euphrates
The Yangtze and Huang He
22
In what battle were 7000 Spartan and other Greek soldiers able to hold back the Persian army for 3 days?
Troy
Thermopylae
Salamis
Marathon
23
Which civilization eventually conquered Greece and much of Alexander's former empire?
Carthage
Rome
Phoenicia
Egypt
24
What word means "the Way" and describes the way a king must rule?
The Dharma
The Filial Piety
The Dao
The Buddha
25
What word, meaning "one who submits [to Allah]," refers to a follower of Islam?
Muslim
Mosque
Minaret
Muhammad
26
How did Alexander the Great die?
Influenza
Malaria
No one knows for sure
Poison
27
What is a symbol in a writing system based on pictures that represent objects?
Alphabet
Ideographs
Numeral
Pictographs
28
What type of government is ruled by the people who have citizenship?
Oligarchy
Republic
Monarchy
Democracy
29
What Byzantine art style put stones of various colors together to create a Christian image?
Stain glass
Icons
Mosaics
Minarets
30
What greatly weakened Athens during its war with Sparta, killing off one-third of its population?
A plague
A war
A flood
A fire
31
What is the name of the Eastern Roman Empire that survived past the barbarian invasions of the West?
The Byzantine Empire
The Umayyad Empire
The Ottoman Empire
The Carolingian Empire
32
Which Roman Emperor legalized Christianity and called the First Council of Nicaea?
Diocletian
Justinian
Muhammad
Constantine
33
What is belief that children have the responsibility to respect, obey, and care for their parents?
Filial piety
Dao dharma
Dao piety
Filial dharma
34
What Byzantine art style used many layers of special paint to create religious images with lots of symbolism?
Mosaics
Stain glass
Icons
Minarets
35
What type of government is controlled by a small group of people, such as a council of elders?
Oligarchy
Democracy
Monarchy
Republic
36
Which philosophy believed that people should seek self-control over emotions through reason?
Epicureanism
Platonism
Stoicism
Aristotelianism
37
What is a story told through the words and actions of a cast of characters, such as the Oresteia?
Myth
Oral Tradition
Epic
Drama
38
What word, meaning to seize valuables in war, was a common tactic by the Mycenaeans?
Agoras
Myths
Helots
Plunder
39
When the Latin people founded a government, what did that government become known as?
The Athenian Democracy
The Etruscan Monarchy
The Roman Republic
The Spartan Oligarchy
40
Which Chinese philosophy believed people should put the needs of their family and community first?
Daoism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Legalism
41
What is the period of time between the fall of Rome in 476 A.D. to the discovery of the New World in 1492?
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
The Medieval Era
The Gothic Age
42
Which pair of landmarks made Alexandria a center of learning and trade in the ancient world?
Lighthouse and Library
Acropolis and Parthenon
Pyramids and Sphinx
Palace and Coliseum
43
Which philosopher wrote his philosophy in the form of stories about his teacher and founded a school in Athens?
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
Pythagoras
44
Who was the most important Greek goddess for Athens and was considered the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and crafts?
Athena
Hera
Aphrodite
Artemis
45
Which philosophy stated that the purpose of life is to look for happiness and peace by avoiding pain?
Epicureanism
Stoicism
Platonism
Aristotelianism
46
Who was considered the most powerful and greatest of the Greek gods, wielding lightning and ruling Olympus?
Apollo
Zeus
Ares
Hades
47
What was the name of the monotheistic religion of Persia which worshipped Ahura Mazda and influenced Judaism?
Catholicism
Buddhism
Zoroastrianism
Islam
48
What power, meaning "to reject," did Roman consuls have?
Mandatum
Oratio
Veto
Electio
49
According to Roman legend, who were the brothers that were raised by a female wolf and that founded Rome?
Julius and Octavian Caesar
Odysseus and Achilles
Aeneas and Virgil
Romulus and Remus
50
What was the name of Carthage's most famous general who invaded Italy with 46,000 troops and 37 elephants?
Nero
Augustus Caesar
Julius Caesar
Hannibal
51
What was the name of the 30-year war between Athens and Sparta as well as the rest of their leagues?
Persian War
Parthian War
Punic War
Peloponnesian War
52
Alexander's empire allowed for greater
what
due to its far-reaching influence?
Peace among people
Trade between continents
Unity of religion
Unlimited power
53
Herodotus is considered "the Father of ___________" for his careful investigation of the truthfulness of sources.
History
Filial piety
Philosophy
Theology
54
According to
Homer's
Iliad
, how did the Mycenaean Greeks finally defeat Troy after 10 years?
The Trojans were killed in a plague and surrendered
They stormed the walls during the night
The Greeks hid in a giant wooden horse and came out once inside the city
The goddess Athena tricked the Trojans into thinking the Greeks left
55
What is a sacred shrine where a priest or priestess spoke for a god or goddess, such as the one at Delphi?
Oracle
Ritual
Oral Tradition
Comedy
56
Which Byzantine Emperor constructed the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople and recaptured Rome?
Muhammad
Diocletian
Justinian
Constantine
57
What is the name of the holy book of the Islamic religion containing the words of Muhammad?
Mosque
Muslim
Caliphate
Quran
58
What Macedonian king conquered Persia, Egypt, and west India and created the largest empire up to that time?
Julius the Great
Constantine the Great
Alexander the Great
Augustus the Great
59
What was the name of the Athenian general and statesman who rebuilt Athens and made it a center of learning and trade?
Penelope
Plato
Pericles
Pheidippides
60
What happened to Alexander's empire immediately following his death?
It was defeated by the Roman Empire
The Egyptians and Hebrews fought for their freedom
It was split among his generals
The Persians regained control
61
Which early city-state defeated the Minoans and plundered their enemies?
Athens
Sparta
Minoa
Mycenae
62
What study, meaning "love of wisdom," involves using reason to find the essence, origin, and purpose of things?
Filial piety
History
Philosophy
Theology
63
Who won the 30-year war between Athens and Sparta?
Macedonia
Sparta
Thebes
Athens
64
In what Greek period did Alexander the Great promote the spread of Greek culture blended with other cultures?
Hellenistic
Dark Age
Classical Age
Minoan
65
What was the commoner class of Rome, primarily made up of farmers and craftsman?
The Consuls
The Plebeians
The Citizens
The Patricians
66
Which city-state had an oligarchy and focused on having a strong military?
Mycenae
Athens
Minoa
Sparta
67
Who created the religion called Islam after claiming that he had received visions from the angel Gabriel?
Muslim
Muhammad
Mosque
Minaret
68
Which Roman city was buried by a volcanic eruption in 79 AD, preserving it for archeological study into Roman society?
Carthage
Pompeii
Rome
Constantinople
69
What law legalized Christianity in 313 A.D.?
The Edict of Mecca
The Proclamation of Mecca
The Edict of Milan
The Proclamation of Milan
70
What was the name of the 200 year period, translated as "Peace of Rome," where Rome enjoyed peace and prosperity?
Pater Noster
Requiescat in Pace
Pax Vobiscum
Pax Romana
71
What is the name of the temporary position that granted absolute power to a Roman leader in times of crisis?
Dictator
Emperor
Consul
Augustus
72
Which city-state had a democracy and focused on the arts and philosophy?
Athens
Sparta
Mycenae
Minoa
73
What was the name of Rome's famous general who was declared "Dictator for life," but was assassinated by the Senate?
Julius Caesar
Nero
Hannibal
Augustus Caesar
74
80% of Greece is made up of what geographical feature?
Plains
Mountains
Valleys
Ocean
75
What is the island in the Mediterranean Sea south of mainland Greece where the Minoans lived?
Cyclops
Crete
Cyprus
Cephalonia
76
When given water in the desert, why did Alexander pour it on the ground and why were his troops so happy about it?
He was using it to find more water underground
The troops hated him and were happy he dropped it on accident
They knew he was going to grow food from it
It showed his loyalty and care for his troops
77
What were the series of wars where Christians from Europe tried and failed to take back the Holy Land from the Muslims?
Escapades
Peloponnesian Wars
Crusades
Punic Wars
78
What is a long poem telling the deeds and adventures of heroic or legendary figures, such as the Iliad and the Odyssey?
Myth
Drama
Oral Tradition
Epic
79
What important resource became a valuable source of clothing for the wealthy and was traded along the Silk Road?
Jade
Bronze
Iron
Silk
80
What is the name of the Greek facilities where men would gather for sports and recreation?
Uranium
Symposium
Gymnasium
Coliseum