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Final Exam Review 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Final Exam Review 2022
Final Exam Review 2022
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The difference between Daoism (D) and Legalism (L) was that
L believes in harmony w/ nature&D believes in a strong gov't
D believes in harmony w/ nature&L believes in a strong gov't
2
What is the Paleolithic era?
Iron Age
Bronze Age
Old Stone Age
New Stone Age
3
Which of the countries was NOT influenced by China?
Europe
Japan
Korea
Vietnam
4
How much land in
Western Europe
did the Medieval Church have power over?
They had no power
1/3
All of the land
2/3
5
What do Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus, & Shang (China) have in common?
They all developed near rivers
Wait what are those?
They all traded with one another
They all happened during the Paleolithic Era
6
In Ancient Rome, the patricians were _____ and the plebeians were ____.
Rich, poor
Poor, rich
7
Who was Alexander the Great and what did he do?
King of Byzantine Empire who overthrew Russia
Macedonian who conquered large territory & spread Hellenism
8
The Ten Commandments are to Christianity as the Eightfold Path is to ____
Legalism
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
9
Which civilization developed without rivers?
Rome
Greece
Mesopotamia
Indus
10
Which country has acted as a cultural bridge between China and Japan?
Vietnam
Korea
11
Judaism & Christianity share which main set of rules?
10 Commandments
Qu'ran
12 Tables
Hammurabi's Code
12
The ________ is the religious book of Islam.
Qin
Qur'an
Bible
Suras
13
Why was the Great Wall of China created?
To stop invaders from the West
To stop invaders from the North
To stop invaders from the South
To stop invaders from the East
14
The Mandate of Heaven in China is
The divine (God's) approval to rule/govern
The right to education
The superiority of a dynasty
Natural-born rights
15
Humans are believed to have originated in Africa.
True
False
16
Humanism was
The glorification of people and human reason
Questioning Spirit
Reviving Greek/ Roman ideas
Importance of the Individual
17
Which of these was NOT an impact of the Mongols?
Increased Trade
Introduction of Eastern Goods to Europe
Isolation of China
Non-Chinese led Dynasty in China
18
Which was NOT a main Renaissance value?
Secularism
Individualism
Buddhism
Humanism
19
What were the Crusades?
The piece of paper that got rid of all of your sins
The tax the Catholic Church made people pay
Holy Wars fought to regain control of Jerusalem
Islam's Holy Book
20
What is a theocracy?
A trade system
Standards of living
A form of religion based on government
A form of government based on religion
21
What was one important result of mansa musa’s pilgrimage to mecca?
Establishment of diplomatic ties with other muslim states
Leaving the faith of Islam
Creation of large navies
All of the above
22
What are the two main resources of Western Africa that were trading in equal amounts?
Salt and gold
Slaves and salt
Sugar and blood diamonds
Gold and sugar
23
In Ancient Rome, they were a ______ before a _____.
Empire, republic
Republic, empire
24
The sale of indulgences was, in essence
Purchasing a portion of the Holy Land
Selling Children into slavery
Selling forgiveness for sins
Trade with India
25
Which of this describes the Spartan government?
Republic
Democracy
Oligarchy
Monarchy
26
Constantine moved the capital of the Roman empire to
Istanbul
Florence
Constantinople
Rome
27
What name was given to God by Muslims?
God
Moses
Jesus
Allah
28
What is
Not
a reason for the Western Roman empire's fall ?
Splitting the empire into 4
Invasions
Political Problems
Economic Problems
29
What group utilzed Biological Warfare to spread black plague?
Mongols
Persians
Byzantines
Vikings
30
What was the name of the capital of the Byzantine Empire?
Kiev
Rome
London
Constantinople
31
What country did the Mongols fail to conquer?
Korea
Russia
China
Japan
32
Which River Valley civilization do historians know the least about?
Mesopotamia
Indus River Valley
China
Egypt
33
What is reincarnation?
Belief in Many Gods
The idea that when you die you are reborn into another life
A religion
A Golden Age
34
Which of the countries did NOT participate in the Renaissance?
France
Russia
Germany
Italy
35
Which religion does NOT believe in reincarnation?
Hinduism
Christianity
Incan Polytheism
Buddhism
36
Which religion believed in Karma and Dharma?
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
Buddhism
37
The Byzantine Empire & Russia follow this religion
Roman Catholic Christianity
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Islam
Judaism
38
The Paleolithic Era occurred after the Neolithic Era.
True
False
39
Where did the renaissance begin?
Naples
Florence
Venice
Rome
40
What does a
secular
person focus on ?
Extreme dedication to the Church
Non-religious pursuits
Reforming the Catholic Church
The Study of Geography
41
What was a time of the appreciation of humans and all that they accomplished?
Age of Exploration
Trans-atlantic slave trade
Renaissance
Middle Ages
42
The Neolithic Revolution is considered a turning point in in global history because it led to
Development of civilization
Equal rights for all people
43
How did Buddhism get to China?
Through the Silk Road Trade
Triangular trade
gold-salt trade
It didn't
44
According to Buddhism, _______ is the cause of all suffering.
Desire
Hatred
Possessions
War
45
What was the biggest connected land empire in human history?
Alexander the Great's
Greek
Mongol
Roman
46
What were the 12 Tables?
Laws for the senate
The earliest code of Roman law
The Mesopotamian laws
Hebrew Laws
47
The early Chinese called themselves The Middle Kingdom - They believed
That they were the center of the earth
That isolationism was bad
That they would take over the rest of the world
That they were the only civilization
48
What was the main idea of Hammurabi's code?
An eye for a foot
An ear for an eye
A crime should be punished by an equal action
An eye for a tooth
49
In feudalism, what is a lord?
Person who works on the land & gives the landowner food
Person who owns land that serfs work on & gives kings loyalty
Person who runs the kingdoms
Person who fights for the landowner & kingdom
50
Which is NOT a characteristic of a civilization?
Advanced cities
Record-keeping
A military
Specialized workers
51
Under what empire was the Hagia sophia built ?
Russian
Greek
Byzantine
Mongol
52
What is divine right?
None of the above
Gov’t where the power to rule is in hands of a single ruler
Belief that a monarch derives the right to rule from God
The right given to ruler given by the people
53
In which religion is the goal to achieve nirvana and end suffering/desires?
Hinduism
Judaism
Islam
Buddhism
54
What are the reasons for success of the Muslim expansion?
Strong military & gov't, good agriculture
Accepting other monotheistic religions, strong military
Conquered America & advancements in math
Advancements in math & good agriculture
55
Which of these was not a social impact of the Mongols?
Exploration
No religious toleration
Cultural diffusion
Black plague in europe
56
What is nirvana?
Reincarnation
The Ultimate goal /Freedom from Desire
The human soul
Hinduism
57
Why was Russia so behind everyone else for a long time?
The Mongols conquered them & cut them off
They were too far away from everyone else
They weren't as smart
They were in a depression
