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Geosphere: Relief and landforms Flashcards | StudBud
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Geosphere: Relief and landforms
Geosphere: Relief and landforms
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#Geography #Earth's relief
Flashcards
35 cards
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Answers
1
What is not a process of orogenesis
Freezing erosion
Folding
Volcanic mountain
Folding and subduction
2
It is the largest continent in the world.
America
Africa
Europe
Asia
3
Name the external agents responsible for relief formation.
Water. Wind. Humans.
Water. Wind. Living beings.
Minerals. Vegetales. Humans.
Wind. Rocks. Humans
4
They are situated in the Mediterranean Sea
Crete, Cyprus
Canary Islands
Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica
British Islands
5
America is bordered to the east by this Ocean.
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Indian Ocean
6
It is one of the the main archipelagos of Asia
Canary Islands
Canadian coast Islands
Philippine Islands
Caribbean Islands
7
They are sunken areas between mountains or plateaus.
Plains
Valleys
Plateaus
Peninsulas
8
In this continent you can find de Island of Madagascar.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
9
This Ocean is north of Europe and America
Atlantic Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Indian Ocean
10
They are blocks that float on top of molten materials in the mantle.
Tectonic plates
Lithosphere
Continental drift
Mineral plates
11
Large, flat areas which extend from the coast and reach a depth of around 300 m.
Ocean ridges
Continental slopes
Continental shelfs
Ocean trenches.
12
It is a land which is surrounded by water on three sides.
Archipelago
Peninsula
Island
Golf
13
It is the outermost layer of the Earth. It is made of rocks.
Mesosphere
Endosphere
Crust
Core
14
It is the innermost layer of the Earth. Scientist believe it is made up of very heavy minerals.
Core
Crust
Lithosphere
Endosphere
15
It connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates Europe from Africa
Gibraltar Strait
Bosphorus Strait
Ormuz Strait
Bering Strait
16
Piece of land surrounded by water on the majority of its border, connected to a mainland.
archipelago
istmus
island
peninsula
17
They are long narrow inlets with steeps sides.
Capes
Rias
Gulfs
Fjords
18
This Ocean connects Africa, Asia and Oceania.
Indian
Pacific
Antarctic
Atlantic
19
The Bering Strait separates...
Asia and America
Europe and Africa
America and Antarctica
Asia and Oceania
20
It is the smallest continent in the world.
Africa
Antarctica
Europe
Oceania
21
They are flat or gently undulating areas located at an average altitude of about 650 m.
Plains
Mountains
Valleys
Plateaus
22
This archipelago belongs to Africa
Caribbean Islands
Canary Islands
British Islands
Indonesian Islands
23
This type of relief is located in areas where the emerging land is in contact with the sea.
Tectonic relief
Continental relief
Coastal relief
Ocean relief
24
In this continent you can find the islands of New Zealand and Tasmania,
Africa
Oceania
Asia
America
25
The process of formation of elevated landforms, such as mountains, is called...
Mountaingenesis
Ortogenesis
Orogenesis
Autotogenesis
26
They are very high underwater mountains located in the middle of the oceans
Continental shelves
Ocean ridges
Ocean basins
Ocean trenches
27
This is the centre of the Earth
Lithosphere
Mantle
Crust
Core
28
What continents are separated by the Drake Passage?
Asia and America
America and Antarctica
Antarctica and Africa
Europe and Asia
29
Graph with bars and lines representing the precipitation and the temperature of a place.
Thermometre
Climograph
Meteocat
Anemometer
30
Asia is bordered to the east by this Ocean.
Arctic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
31
This mountain range separates Europe from Asia
The Pyrenees
The Alps
The Ural Mountains
The Himalayas
32
They are flat areas located at altitudes below 150 m. They are often good for agriculture.
Valleys
Plains
Depressions
Plateaus
33
External agents shape the Earth's relief trough the interaction of three geological processes:
Erosion. Transportation. Deposicion
Erosion. Folding. Volcanic.
Erosion. Volcanic. Subduction.
Erosion. Contamination. Pollution
34
It separates Europe from Africa
Mediterranean Sea
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Red Sea
35
Inlet, gulfs, capes, islands and peninsulas are forms of...
Coastal relief
Ocean relief
Continental relief
Marine relief