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Praxis Review: Speech Sound Disorders Flashcards | StudBud
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Praxis Review: Speech Sound Disorders
Praxis Review: Speech Sound Disorders
18 terms
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Based on textbook An Advanced Review of Speech-Language Pathology by Roseberry-McKibbin
Flashcards
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Questions
18
Answers
1
Child eval, otitis media history, as per mom "difficult to understand", says gʌk/dʌk, koʊ/toʊ. Example of phon pattern:
glottal replacement
stridency deletion
fronting
backing
2
Client: 3yo mod unintelligible. Phon inventory: /t,d,m,n,p,b/. Final consonant deletion. A good Tx target word is...
path
whistle
map
horse
3
Amanda, 7yo, CAS, says at the beach she built a "thand castle". Is is...
coalescence
a distortion
an addition
a substitution
4
Which one of the following is
false
regarding dental deviations?
Class I Malocclusion: aligned arches but indiv teeth misaligned
Class II Malocclusion: receded maxilla & protruded mandible
Skeletal malocclusions deviations shape & dimensions of mandible & maxilla
Dental malocclusion refers to deviations in position of individual teeth
5
Preschool: 4.5yo male, problems w consonant clusters
(spring, street, squirrel)
.
Which should be easier?
Clusters kst, lk, nd
Clusters gl, fl, pl
Clusters sp, st, sk
Cluster pr, br, tr
6
Client: 5yo w/ phon delay, not intelligible to K teacher, consonant-cluster reduction. A possible Tx word might be...
rich
Lassie
stopped
bus
7
In Oller's stages of infant phonological development, reduplicated babbling precedes...
phonation
expansion
cooing
non-reduplicated or variegated babbling
8
Client: 5yo, highly unintelligible. Tx task: phon awareness fishing game (select words with initial /k/, /g/ ). Skill?
syllable segmentation
alliteration
rhyming
syllabication
9
Client: 6yo dysarthria secondary to CP. You expect:
intelligbility will likely be impacted by hoarseness
she will not show voicing errors when she produces sounds
labiodental fricatives will be the easiest sounds to produce
stops, glides, nasals will be easier
10
Amanda, 7yo, CAS, frustrated, not understood, est. 60% intel. The hypernasality & nasal emissions on Cs are from...
Weak velum that needs strengthening exercises
shortened velum secondary to CAS
Possible partial submucous cleft palate
Impaired motor programming of the velum resulting in incomp velar mvmt
11
Artic Tx approach that emphasizes syllable as basic unit of speech production & heavily uses concept of phon environment
Van Riper's traditional approach
the maximal contrast approach
McDonald's sensory approach
the metaphon approach
12
Amanda, 7yo, CAS, frustrated, not understood at school, est. 60% intel. Include in Tx:
multimodal cueing, hierarchical tasks
teach ASL to augment speech
focus intervention on listening skills
focus on phon awareness, aud discrim skills
13
Tx technique of
phonetic placement
is used to teach or establish...
minimal pair contrasts
stimulability
production of a phoneme in isolation
auditory discrimination
14
Referral: 4:3, prev. Tx rec, phon pattern: gliding, C-cluster reduct, stopping, redup, final-C deletion. Start Tx with:
reduplication
final-consonant deletion
gliding
consonant-cluster reduction
15
Crystal 5yo, stopping. An example is...
to/so
pɛt/pɛst
bae/baet
rʌz/rʌʃ
16
Which is
false
regarding Tx of children with SSD?
Min pair contrast: words that differ by only one feature (target/error)
Hodson/Paden cycles: train for mastery of error patterns in cycles
Van Riper: phonetic placement, aud discrim, drill-like inc complexity
Max contrast: max #s of phonemic contrasts
17
Client: 3yo receiving Tx for remediation of phon patterns: tar/kar, do/go, ti/ki. She is...
fronting of velars
fronting of palatals
prevocalic voicing
glottal replacement
18
Client: 4.5y male, "hard to understand," father concerns, K in 6M. Substitutions: θ/s, w/r, d/ð, j/l. Begin Tx where?
w/r substitution
d/ð substitution
θ/s substitution
t/f substitution
