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The Middle Ages: Unit 4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Middle Ages: Unit 4 Review
The Middle Ages: Unit 4 Review
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Feudalism Crusades Magna Carta
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What was the medieval lord's primary responsibility?
work the land and provide for the king
fight for the king when necessary
defend his land and the people who worked it
train knights
2
What was the purpose of King John signing the Magna Carta?
it created new jobs
it created new codes
it created nation states
it created rights for nobles
3
What was the impact of the Renaissance?
made it easier to become a muslim
created tension between religious groups
paved the way for the Protestant Reformation
changed the trade routes
4
Who were the major Reformers?
Martin Luther, John Knox and Henry Kissinger
Martin Luther, Leonardo Da Vinci and John Calvin
Martin Luther, Jan Huss and Calvin Johnson
Martin Luther, John Calvin and Henry VIII
5
A major focus of Renaissance artists was to focus less on God and more on the individual. This was called _________
Anti-Religion
Secularism
Humanism
Patronism
6
Who did medieval kings believe gave them the right to rule?
the nobles
their father
God
Holy Roman Emperor
7
What impact did the Crusades have on Western Europe?
the Pope lost power
ended the feudal system
All of the above
opened up trade routes
8
Catholics believe that the ________ has ultimate authority over religion but Protestants believe that the _______ does
Pope - Bible
Bible - Pope
Pope - Priests
Priests - Pope
9
What was Pope Urban's purpose for the Crusades?
adventure
become rich and powerful
retake the Holy Land of Jerusalem
reopen trade routes from East to West
10
Wealthy people who sponsored art and commissioned works are called ______________
Nobles
Peasants
Patrons
Royalty
11
Under the Feudal System, how does a peasant show loyalty to a lord?
feeding the farm animals
providing loyalty & military service
arranging loans at no interest
collecting taxes
12
King Henry VIII left the Catholic Church and started his own church because the pope told him that he could not do what?
attack Spain
get married
attack France
get divorced
13
Who conquered England in 1066 and established feudalism there?
Pepin the Short
William the Conqueror
Clovis the Crazy
Harold the Horrible
14
How many people did the Black Plague kill during the Middle Ages?
5-10 million
30-50 million
60-80 million
15-20 million
15
What event marks the beginning of the Middle Ages?
The Crusades
beginning of Islam
first Viking attack
fall of Rome
16
The great Frankish king who was crowned the Holy Roman Emperor in the year 800 was.........
William the Conqueror
Charlemagne
Clovis
Napoleon
17
What was life like in medieval Europe after Rome fell?
dangerous and difficult
safer and more prosperous
18
Knights-in-training then became squires at the age of 14. What were their duties?
serving and training under a knight
polishing armor
helping the ladies of the castle
going to war
19
What were land grants from a king to a noble called in feudal Europe?
serfs
fiefs
manors
tokens
20
Why was the Church a unifying force in Europe after the fall of Rome?
indulgences for sinners
redistribution of wealth to serfs
multiple religions offered
stability during the Dark Ages
21
What was the house and land of a lord usually called?
manor
feud
village
farm
22
16. What does the word "Renaissance" mean?
painting
awakening
rebirth
artists
23
Martin Luther was upset about the power of the pope, the wealth of the church and the selling of _____________
Paintings
Land
Slaves
Indulgences
24
What was the major cause of the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther wanted a new religion
Martin Luther wanted to be the Pope
corruption of the king
corruption of the church
25
In which order is the social class from top to bottom?
pope, kings, lords , peasants
kings, pope, lords, peasants
lords, kings, peasants, pope
kings, pope, peasants, lords
26
Normally, how old was a squire when he finally became a knight?
30s
20s
40s
teens
27
In becoming a knight, a boy first became a page at what age?
12
7
14
9
28
A major cause of the Renaissance was.........
the pope forcing art to be created in Italy
Muslim empires requesting art from Europe
lasting trade links from the Crusades
artists decided to work for free
29
Who stopped the Muslim invasion of Europe by defeating them at the Battle of Tours?
Alexander the Great
Pepin the Short
Julius Caesar
Charles "Da Hamma" Martel
30
What was the inside of a castle or manor house often like?
warm and comfortable
well lit
great privacy
cold and gloomy