Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal of a Renaissance man because he

was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.

What was the purpose of the founding of the Jesuits?

They were founded to reconvert the Protestants.

Which of the following was a negative consequence of the Columbian Exchange?

The spread of disease from Europe to the Americas.

What is a constitutional monarchy?

a system of government in which the monarch can only act within the limits

____The Committee of Public Safety was originally set up to

hunt down suspected traitors and turn them over to the courts

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of humanism?

devotion to studying modern literature, art, and yoga

Who was Siddhartha Gautama?

the Buddha, the founder of Buddhism

What reason was the French King executed by the guillotine?

Convicted for rejecting the Constitution of the National Assembly

The divine right of kings was

the idea that kings receive their power from God and are responsible only t

Which of the following describes the impact of disease in the America's?

Disease would impact up to 90% of the Native American population.

Which of the following best describes the Catholic Church response to Martin Luther ignoring requests to give up his Pro

excommunicated Martin Luther from the Catholic Church.

Which of the following Enlightenment philosophers ideas are in both the American & French constitutions?

Thomas Locke: people have natural rights

The decrees of the Council of Trent

reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings in opposition to Protestant belie

____The French National Assembly swore the Tennis Court Oath, which was

a vow to continue to meet until they had produced a French constitution.

The publication of Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Theses

attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences, beginning the Protestant Re

Which of the following best describes what a fresco is?

A painting done rapidly in watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

The Peace of Augsburg formally

accepted the division of Christianity in Germany.

Which of the following describes the Catholic church's response to the spread of the Protestant Reformation?

Responded with the Catholic Reformation at the Council of Trent.

Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal of a Renaissance man because he

was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.

What is absolutism/absolute monarchy?

a system of government in which a ruler holds total power

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World History MT Review

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Answers

1
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal of a Renaissance man because he
came from a wealthy family and greatly improved his family’s status in soci
was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.
was a politician, and politicians were considered the pinnacle of human ach
wrote grand romantic poetry and insightful political treatises.
2
What was the war fought, between Catholics & Protestants, mostly, in German and the Holy Roman Empire?
30 Years War
French Wars of Relgion
Protestant Reformation
World War I
3
Which of the following describes the widespread transfer of animals, plants, culture, human populations, technology, and
the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade
Absolutism
Magellan's Hypothesis
Columbian Exchange
4
What was the purpose of the founding of the Jesuits?
They were founded to enforce the rules of the Consistory in Geneva, Switzer
They were founded to reconvert the Protestants.
They were missionaries for the Lutheran faith.
They were founded to explore the new world.
5
Martin Luther criticized the sale of indulgences in his
Peace of Augsburg
Protestant Decrees
15 Points of Light speech.
95 Theses
6
Which of the following was a negative consequence of the Columbian Exchange?
The increase production of corn in Europe.
The farming of cattle and oxen in the Americas.
The spread of disease from Europe to the Americas.
The cultivation of potatoes in the Americas.
7
What is a constitutional monarchy?
a system of government in which all citizens vote and make decisions
a system of government in which radical philosophical ideas are valued
a system of government in which a ruler holds total power
a system of government in which the monarch can only act within the limits
8
____The Committee of Public Safety was originally set up to
hunt down suspected traitors and turn them over to the courts
guard Marie Antoinette
opposes the sans-culotte
eliminate the king
9
The purchase of a certificate of indulgence was supposed to provide
a position in the civil service
freedom from taxes
a positive in the Catholic Church
a pardon for sins
10
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of humanism?
focusing on the secular, worldly themes
devotion to studying modern literature, art, and yoga
stressing individualism and independent thinking
the belief that education helped people improve themselves
11
Originally, African slaves were brought to the Americas to supply labor for the
tobacco fields
molasses industry.
rubber trees
sugarcane plantations
12
Who was Siddhartha Gautama?
the Buddha, the founder of Buddhism
disciple of Confuscius
the Aryan conqueror of the Indus civilization
the author of the Vedas
13
Which of the following is the name of the Islamic holy book?
Torah
Hajj
Koran/Quaran
Bible
14
What reason was the French King executed by the guillotine?
Convicted of starting the French Revolution
Convicted of indifference toward the problems of his people
Convicted of conspiring against the liberty of a nation
Convicted for rejecting the Constitution of the National Assembly
15
___The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen proclaimed all of the following EXCEPT
Freedom of speech
An end to tax exemptions
Equal rights for women
Freedom of Press
16
The Paris Bastille was
a tennis court
A restaurant
King Louis Palace
An armory and prison
17
Which of the following artist painted The Mona Lisa?
Raphael
Leonardo Da Vinci
Michael Angelo
Donatello
18
The divine right of kings was
the concept that kings were equal to God, and therefore did not have to liv
the theory that kings alone could know the mind of God, and therefore could
the belief that a king was granted the wisdom of God upon ascending to the
the idea that kings receive their power from God and are responsible only t
19
Which of the following people bankrupted Catholic Church, and invented the indulgence?
Pope Francis X
Pope Joseph II
Pope Leo X
Pope Pius III
20
Which of the following describes the impact of disease in the America's?
Disease had no impact on people in the Americas.
Disease would impact up to 90% of the Native American population.
Diseases would spread to the Americas, but not be a big deal.
Disease wiped out 90% of the animal population.
21
Which of the following best describes the Catholic Church response to Martin Luther ignoring requests to give up his Pro
ignored Martin Luther completely.
Made Martin Luther a pope.
excommunicated Martin Luther from the Catholic Church.
Provided Martin Luther with extra income to support his family.
22
Which of the following technology helped to facilitate the spread of Renaissance ideas?
Horseback carrier
Printing Press
Carrier pigeons
Message in a bottle
23
Which of the following Enlightenment philosophers ideas are in both the American & French constitutions?
Wollenstonecraft: Will of the minority should rule
Montesquieu: People need an absolute monarch
Thomas Hobbes: Will of the majority should rule
Thomas Locke: people have natural rights
24
The decrees of the Council of Trent
empowered the Jesuits to find and try heretics, including anyone who was Pr
reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings in opposition to Protestant belie
stated that Christians should be nice people.
were ultimately meaningless, since they were never put into practice.
25
This "act" by the people of Paris is seen as the symbolic beginning of the French Revolution?
Storming of the Bastille
Execution of the King
Takeover of France by Napoleon
March on Versailles by the Parisian women
26
Henry VIII was made head of the new Church of England by which of the following laws?
Act of Supremacy
Catholic Counter Reformation
Council of Trent
Renaissance
27
Which of the following was the physical representation of God, Gold, & Glory?
carvel
absolutism
conquistador
astrolabe
28
____The French National Assembly swore the Tennis Court Oath, which was
an oath of loyalty to Jean Valjean, an outspoken lawyer that called for doi
a promise to destroy all of the nation’s tennis bracelets.
a vow to continue to meet until they had produced a French constitution.
a promise not to rest until all members of the clergy were tried and execut
29
What were the motives for European exploration?
Glory, Germs, Goats
God, Germs, Gloat
Gold, Germs, Geology
God, Gold, Glory
30
Which estate contained bankers, farmers, and the poor?
Fourth Estate
Third Estate
First Estate
Second Estate
31
What was the name for the journey of slaves from Africa to America?
the Middle Passage
the Bering Crossing
the Africa to America run
Voyage of Sorrow
32
In French, the word Renaissance means,
Great Awakening
Rebirth
Brotherly Love
Peace
33
The publication of Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Theses
was largely ignored until decades after Luther’s death
attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences, beginning the Protestant Re
became the central text for Anglicanism.
was immediately seen as a threat by local businesses.
34
Calvin agreed with Luther on most important doctrines except
leadership of the Catholic Church
who spoke better German
the sale of indulgences
predestination
35
Which TWO religions originated in India?
Islam & Judahism
Buddhism & Hinduism
Hinduism & Islam
Christianity & Buddhism
36
Which of the following best describes what a fresco is?
A dome roof that covers a church.
a person who gives financial or other support to an artist
A sculpture that portrays the human form as realistically as possible.
A painting done rapidly in watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling
37
Which of the following is a Buddhist teaching that the way to attain Nirvana is through right actions and beliefs?
karma
the caste system
Reincarnation
Passed down the mother's blood line
38
The First estate did all of the following, EXCEPT
Not pay taxes
side with the peasants
Own from 10 to 15 percent of the land
Hold high positions in the church
39
Device used during the French Revolution to execute opponents?
Spanish donkey
Guillotine
Life in prison
Firing squad
40
Which of the following is the word that describes the belief in many, more than one, god?
Monotheism
10 Commandments
Polytheism
Enrichment
41
The Peace of Augsburg formally
ended the war between France and Morocco.
established the doctrine of Calvinism.
accepted the division of Christianity in Germany.
made Martin Luther the patron saint of the Holy Roman Empire.
42
Which of the following people was in charge of the Committee of Public Safety and King Louis execution?
Georges Danton
Robespierre
Napoleon
Marie Antoinette
43
Which of the following countries was the most likely destination for slaves arriving across the Middle Passage?
Portuguese Brazil
British North America
Spanish Argentina
Hispanola
44
Which of the following artists painted the Sistine Chapel?
Donatello
Cezanne
Michael Angelo
Leonardo Da Vinci
45
The ____ movement had a profound effect on education.
Liberal
Humanist
Vernacular
Conservative
46
Which of the following describes the Catholic church's response to the spread of the Protestant Reformation?
Signed a peace declaring Catholicism & Protestantism equal.
Did nothing as Protestantism spread across Europe.
Responded with the Renaissance in order to improve Protestant art.
Responded with the Catholic Reformation at the Council of Trent.
47
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal of a Renaissance man because he
was a politician, and politicians were considered the pinnacle of human ach
wrote grand romantic poetry and insightful political treatises.
was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.
came from a wealthy family and greatly improved his family’s status in soci
48
____ went to his grave believing he had discovered a westward passage to Asia, when in fact he had actually discovered t
Amerigo Vespucci
Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
Magellan
49
Which of the following diseases was one factor that led to a Renaissance in Europe?
Influenza
Small Pox
Hepatitis
Bubonic Plague
50
What is absolutism/absolute monarchy?
the belief that all citizens within a state must conform to one religion
a system of government in which a ruler holds total power
an offshoot of Islam, in which it is believed that baptism absolves all pas
the practice by monarchs of undergoing daily absolution to keep states free

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