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US History 1865-Present Review Flashcards | StudBud
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US History 1865-Present Review
US History 1865-Present Review
70 terms
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1,215 plays
A rolling review of USII.
Flashcards
70 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
70
Answers
1
What is the name for a wealthy person who donates much of their money to charity?
monopoly
philanthropist
union
advertising
2
Which leader believed preserving Union was more important than punishing the South?
Abraham Lincoln
Robert E. Lee
Frederick Douglass
3
What is it called when a business has NO COMPETITION?
monopoly
union
boycott
trust
4
Believed African Americans could fix life with vocational edu and accepted social segregation.
Frederick Douglass
Booker T. Washington
W.E.B. DuBois
Abraham Lincoln
5
Who invented the telephone?
Thomas Edison
Alexander Graham Bell
Henry Ford
Nikola Tesla
6
What gave people 160 free acres as long as they agreed to work on it for 5 years?
The Homestead Act
Exodusters
Black Codes
A Treeless Wasteland
7
When the US government wanted to take Indian land, they forced Native Americans onto
reserves
slums
reservations
tenements
8
What invention was used to make long fences without a lot of wood?
Barbed Wire
Dry Farming
Windmills
Steel Plows
9
Who was the leader of the American Federation of Labor (AFL)?
Jane Addams
Samuel Gompers
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Ford
10
Cowherds took cattle up north to railroad towns in what were called
roundups
long drives
short drives
drive trains
11
How did people view the West before 1877?
A Treeless Wasteland
Lush
Beautiful
Adventurous
12
The Freedmen's Bureau helped...
to punish the South.
to preserve the Union
the South rejoin the Union.
former slaves find work and get an education.
13
What innovation made up for lack of wood to build with??
Dry Farming
Sod Houses
Barbed Wire
Steel Plows
14
The Temperance Movement wanted...
alcohol to be legalized
alcohol to be illegalized
votes for Native Americans
votes for women
15
What innovation was used to get all the wet soil from deep underground?
Dry Farming
Steel Plows
Barbed Wire
Windmills
16
Which leader worked to achieve civil rights forall people & amendments that gave voting rights?
Robert E. Lee
Frederick Douglass
Abraham Lincoln
17
The
separation
of people based on their race is called...
racism
racial segregation
slavery
discrimination
18
What invention was used to pump up water from deep wells?
Barbed Wire
Windmills
Dry Farming
Steel Plows
19
Which of the following does
NOT
happen during a business BUST?
People spend less
People buy more
Businesses shrink
People lose jobs
20
Immigrants from EUROPE came to America through...
Angel Island
Ellis Island
21
This is a small group that controls an entire industry.
muckraker
monopoly
union
trust
22
Progressives wanted to...
sell car insurance
build more industries
make money
solve societies problems
23
These people/organizations helped immigrants in return for votes.
political machines
settlement houses
24
These were nasty neighborhoods where immigrants often had to live.
tenements
political machines
slums
apartments
25
Which Native American tried to lead the Nez Perce to freedom in Canada.
Geronimo
Powhatan
Chief Joseph
Sitting Bull
26
What is the name of the industrial adaptation that allowed workers to do the same task all day?
Protests
Assembly Line
Strikes
Unions
27
What invention was used to break up hard soil?
Barbed Wire
Windmills
Steel Plows
Dry Farming
28
Immigrants from ASIA came to America through...
Angel Island
Ellis Island
29
What gave former slaves the right to vote?
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
15th Amendment
Black Codes
30
Which Native American led a victory over the US at the Battle of Little Bighorn?
Geronimo
Powhatan
Sitting Bull
Chief Joseph
31
The purpose of Reconstruction was...
to punish the South
to rebuild the White House
to bring the southern states back into the US.
to hep former slaves find work
32
Which leader urged southerners to reconcile with the north and stop fighting?
Abraham Lincoln
Frederick Douglass
Robert E. Lee
33
What gave citizenship to all former slaves?
13th Amendment
Black Codes
14th Amendment
15th Amendment
34
What innovation helped people move west faster and safer than wagons did?
Sod Houses
Transcontinental Railroad
Wagon Trails
Cars
35
Which TWO people below were Women's Suffragists during the Progressive Era?
Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Henry Ford and J.P. Morgan
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Jane Addams
Susan B. Anthony and Jane Addams
36
What Amendment gave women the right to vote?
19th Amendment
18th Amendment
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
37
Which of the following does
NOT
happen during a Business BOOM?
businesses grow
people buy
people lose jobs
good times
38
What Amendment made the purchase, sale, transport, and possession of alcohol illegal?
19th Amendment
18th Amendment
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
39
A writer who EXPOSED society's problems was called a...
trust
monopoly
muckraker
carpetbagger
40
Who was the "Captain" of the
RAILROAD AND SHIPPING
Industry?
Andrew Carnegie
J.P. Morgan
Cornelius Vanderbilt
John D. Rockefeller
41
What did Unions NOT accomplish?
an END to child labor
better safety conditions for workers
decreased child labor
lower hours and higher pay for workers
42
Who invented the light bulb?
Henry Ford
Thomas Edison
Nikola Tesla
Alexander Graham Bell
43
Who was the banker who bought Carnegie Steel?
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Andrew Carnegie
John D. Rockefeller
J.P. Morgan
44
Who was sent to the south to support Reconstruction and protect African-American rights.
Rutherford B. Hayes
Northern Troops
Former Slaves
Southern Military Leaders
45
Who was the "Captain" of the
STEEL
Industry?
Cornelius Vanderbilt
J.P. Morgan
Andrew Carnegie
John D. Rockefeller
46
Chicago was the center for what industry?
Textile
Meatpacking
Steel
Automobile
47
What banned slavery in the US?
15th Amendment
Black Codes
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
48
Who invented the assembly line and Model T?
Henry Ford
Nikola Tesla
Thomas Edison
Alexander Graham Bell
49
Which is not a way inventions helped industry grow?
created new industries
made industries more efficient
contributed to immigration
contributed to job growth
50
These were run down buildings in nasty neighborhoods where immigrants often had to live.
political machines
tenements
apartments
slums
51
New York was the center for what industry?
Textile
Steel
Automobile
Meatpacking
52
What laws were passed to discriminate against African Americans making unequal opportunities.
Brown v Board of Education
Plessy v Ferguson
Separate but equal
Jim Crow Laws
53
Which of the following is
not
a reason people went West after 1865?
Gold & Silver
Great Climate
New Technologies
Homestead Act (Land)
54
These people/organizations helped immigrants because they wanted to.
political machines
settlement houses
55
Which Native American was famous for attacking white settlers in the Southwest?
Powhatan
Geronimo
Chief Joseph
Sitting Bull
56
The groups that used boycotts, strikes, & protests to earn better working conditions are called
Trusts
Philanthropists
Unions
Monopolies
57
The Women's Suffrage Movement wanted...
votes for Native Americans
alcohol to be legalized
votes for women
alcohol to be illegalized
58
Native Americans became citizens in...
1924
1865
1877
1999
59
What court case said that separate facilities for blacks and whites were OK if they were equal.
Tennessee vs. Scopes
Roe vs. Wade
Plessy vs. Ferguson
Brown vs Board of Education of Topeka Kansas
60
Pittsburgh was the center for what industry?
Meatpacking
Textile
Automobile
Steel
61
Northerners who went south during Reconstruction were called...
Yankees
Carpetbaggers
Scalawags
Muckrakers
62
Which of the following was not a working condition during the Industrial Revolution
Long Hours
Unsafe Conditions
Little Pay
High pay
63
This act tried to make Indians adopt American culture:
The Homestead Act
The Davis Act
The Dawes Act
The Jim Crow Act
64
What limited the rights of African Americans during Reconstruction?
14th Amendment
Black Codes
13th Amendment
15th Amendment
65
Who was the "Captain" of the
OIL
Industry?
J.P. Morgan
Andrew Carnegie
John D. Rockefeller
Cornelius Vanderbilt
66
What did Unions use to achieve their goals?
blackmail
the legal system
strikes, boycotts, and protests
violence
67
What word describes the growth of cities?
Urbanization
Slums
Industrialization
Tenements
68
Southern military leaders were allowed to vote and hold office during Reconstruction.
False
True
69
Jane Addams founded what settlement house?
AFL
Addams House
Hull House
Hull Home
70
Believed in full, political, civil & social rights & didn't accept social segregation. (NAACP)
W.E.B. DuBois
Frederick Douglass
Booker T. Washington
Abraham Lincoln