Biology 1610 Test 2

The two main forms of metabolism are

Protein catalysts Speed up reactions and are denoted by -ase

When glycolosis produces NADH, what step of cellular respiration could it be utalized and converted back into NAD+

1st law of thermodynamics states energy can be transferred and transformed, but cannot be created or destroyed

If lactose is an enzyme that breaks down lactase, what site would lactose bind to lactase?

Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 stages of Cellular respiration

What are the Products of Cellular Respiration?

Competitive Inhibition Molecule mimics the substrate and occupies the active site

CAM plants are unique because they

Mesophyll is the what?

(1)C6H12O6 + (6)O2 = (6)CO2 + (6)H2O + Heat - In this reaction which molecules are being reduced and oxidized?

Which is not a main stage of photosynthesis?

The purpose of the Calvin Cycle is to generate

Catabolic Pathways Break molecules down and Release energy while Anabolic Pathways Build moleculesAnd Require energy

The purpose of accessesory pigments is to

Who is the coolest TA?

2nd Law of Thermodynamics is Every energy transfer or transformation decreases the entropy (disorder) of the universe

Where does glycolosis occur?

NADPH is generated by the calvin cycle

Enzymes Act by lowering reactions activation energy

Chloroplasts are green because of what?

In a plant cell, where are the ATP synthase complexes located?

To go from NAD+ to NADH, NAD+ must be

Glycolysis is which type of reaction?

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Light energy = C6H12O6 + 6 O2 - In this reaction, which molecules are being reduces and oxidized?

How many NADH and FADH2 are produced in the citric acid cycle from one glocose molecule?

Chloroplasts generate ATP by chemiosmosis

Stroma is the _____, while the stomata is the _____ of the plant

Complexes I, III, IV are proton pumps, where do these pumps pump the protons?

Allosteric Regulation Effector molecule binding at one site changes shape of active site

What are the products of the energy releasing step of glycolosis?

FAD/FADH2 is an example of an

Where does pyruvate oxidation occur?

How many net ATP do you make in glycolysis?

Autotrophs are organisms that

Photosystem II absorbs are a wavelength of higher energy

ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP and 2P

If you are sprinting and breathing heavily, unable to get sufficient oxygen to your cells, what type of respieration use

What is photosynthesis?

Magnesium would be considered a cofactor for protein synthesis and not a coenzyme because it is?

If a photon has a ridiculously SHORT wavelength, its energy levels would be

What would be considered an Enzyme?

Dehydrogenase converts ________ into _________

Heterotrophs obtain their energy from

Which type of wave has the lowest energy?

Thomas Engelmann was the old guy that

Water's role in photosynthesis is to

Plants are green because that's the color of light chlorophyll absorbs

An inhibitor entering the allosteric site of an enzyme is what type of Inhibition?

Enzymes are not highly specific to their Substrate