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Ch. 10 Early China Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 10 Early China
Ch. 10 Early China
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1
Why do the Chinese call the Huang He “China’s Sorrow”?
because it is now dried up
because its flooding has drowned many people
because it is yellow in color
because it is dirty and polluted
2
a religion that spread from India to China
Han
Dao
Buddhism
Shang
3
The Silk Road was a single road that extended from China to the Roman Empire
false
true
4
China’s first dynasty
Dao
Shang
Buddhism
Han
5
Which of the following was a result of Zhang Qian’s exploration of the West?
Allies were found to help China fight its enemies
China’s trade increased
Literature and the arts blossomed.
Chinese medicine advanced
6
Which of the following Chinese inventions helped the sea shipping merchants?
harness for horses
rudder
iron plow
stirrup
7
What new technology was developed during the Zhou Dynasty?
channels to block flood waters
melted bronze to make works of art
new systems to irrigate the land
silk worms to make clothing
8
For a natural source of protection, Chinese civilizations developed near mountain ranges
true
false
9
Which invention used the new technology for iron making?
silk weaving
farm plow
rudder
stirrup
10
Hanfeizi, who introduced the ideas of legalism, believed that humans are naturally good
true
false
11
ruled China longer than any other dynasty
Dao
Zhou
Shang
Han
12
According to Confucianism, husbands and wives should support each other
True
False
13
Why was the Chinese invention of the waterwheel important?
to help steer ships
to press paper
to grind corn and other grains
to drain flooded farmland
14
Confucius believed people should put the needs of families and community above their own needs
True
False
15
Who was the founder of Daoism whose name means “the Old Master”?
Hanfeizi
Wu Wang
Laozi
Wu Wudi
16
The civil service system created under Han Wudi favored the rich
true
false
17
Why did Wu Wang lead a rebellion against the Shang government?
Shang rulers forced the people to worship too many gods
The last of the Shang rulers was a cruel tyrant.
There were too many aristocrats.
The last Shang ruler failed to honor his ancestors.
18
Chinese farmers were forced to serve as soldiers during wartime
true
false
19
dynasty under which culture flourished
Han
Dao
Shang
Buddhism
20
Confucianism was never a major influence on Chinese society and government.
True
False
21
Which statement is true of the role of men and women in ancient China?
Men-farm & run the government, women=manage family’s money
Men were respected since they were in charge of money
Women’s work was important because they cared for the family
Women=limited education, men=work in the government
22
Who built the first cities in China?
the Xia
Yü the Great
the Zhou
the Shang
23
Zhou merchants were often rewarded with government jobs
true
false
24
This period of time made people look for ways to restore order in China
the introduction of legalism
the flooding of Huang He valley
the Period of Warring States
the spreading of Daoism
25
In the Mandate of Heaven, a king’s right to rule came from
a council of nobles
the people
the army
the gods
26
Which best explains why the Chang Jiang was so important to the people of ancient China?
It flows west to east across central China
It was a key waterway for trade and transportation.
It flows through canyons and plains to the East China Sea.
It is the third longest river in the world
27
Chinese system of beliefs that describes the way a king must rule
Buddhism
Dao
Han
Shang
28
Confucianism, Daoism, and legalism had the same goal: creation of a well-run, peaceful society
true
false
