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Through Imperialism: 10th Grade World History Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Through Imperialism: 10th Grade World History Midterm Review
Through Imperialism: 10th Grade World History Midterm Review
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CA Modern World History (10th Grade) Review
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
In the Sino-Japanese War, Korea and Taiwan became
Leaders in High-Tech devices
Independent countries
Leading producers of warships
Territories of Japan
2
What reason did Enlightenment thinkers try to apply to the study of human behavior?
Divine Right
Natural Law
Natural Rights
Social Contract
3
This philosopher believed in fair and speedy trial. He did not believe in torture or punishment
Hobbes
Locke
Beccaria
Voltaire
4
gov't when people vote for representatives that represent the people at the federal level.
Republic
Direct Democracy
Socialism
Communism
5
What was the Treaty of Kanagawa?
Treaty between Russia & Japan that gave Japan Manchuria & other territories
A treaty between the US & Japan in which Japan opened 2 ports to the US
A peace treaty between Japan & China that gave Japan its first colonies
None of the Above
6
What type of democracy did Athens have?
Representative democracy
Democratic republic
Tyrant democracy
Direct democracy
7
(1) How did the imperialism of India differ from that of Africa or China
Dominated by multiple countries
Dominated by one one country (Great Britain)
8
During the French Revolution, this machine killed people in a "humane way."
Maiden
Poison
Electric chair
Guillotine
9
What did textile factories make?
paper
textbooks
cloth
hair for bald people
10
wealthy elites who have a lot of power under their king; they hold power in hereditary offices
Autocracy
Monarchy
Aristocracy
Oligarchy
11
There are three major religions that affected the growth of democratic ideals...
Buddhism, Hinduism, Judaism
Christianity, Hinduism, Judaism
Christianity, Islam, Judaism
Buddhism, Christianity, Islam
12
*Growth of Cities, *Decline of Cottage Industry, *Spread of Factories--which is the BEST title for the list
Industrial Revolution
Louisiana Purchase
Gadsden Purchase
California Gold Rush
13
What was the importance of the Glorious Revolution in England?
Peasants assumed control over the monarch
Parliament was dissolved
Parliament had the right to limit the power of the monarch
the monarch was upheld as the sole power in the country
14
This is the chaotic period of the French Revolution where many "traitors to the Revolution" were executed...
The Great Terror
The Great Reign
The Great Death
The Reign of Terror
15
How did the development of railroads impact industrialization?
Transportation became easier, and industry expanded
Railroads didn't impact industrialization
It led to the establishment of the first US city
Railroads led to the discovery of California
16
An example of U.S. Imperialism...
Hawaii
Australia
South Korea
South Korea and Japan
17
The era where there was increased value on education, thought, culture, and humankind...
Diaspora
Reformation
Middle Ages
Renaissance
18
Menelik II differed from other 19th-century African leaders because
he aggressively rebelled against European imperialism
he established colonies in Africa on his own
he eagerly adopted European methods of governing
he managed to maintain his nation's independence
19
In French society, they are divided into three classes. This is called...
The Estates General
The First Estate
The National Assembly
The Nobility
20
This is when Napoleon created laws to improve Europe...
The Continental System
The Justinian Code
The Congress of Vienna
The Napoleonic Code
21
Napoleon was exiled and came back to power. What is this called?
Hundred Days
St. Helena's Island
Napoleonic Code
Continental System
22
In the Glorious Revolution, which leader(s) took control of England?
Napoleon
Charles I and his wife
Oliver Cromwell
William and Mary
23
an outlook on human rather than divine or supernatural matters. stressed the value of people.
Realism
Perspective
Ideologies
Humanism
24
What resources were produced heavily under French Imperialism in Southeast Asia
Coal, Oil, and Steel.
Guns, Germs, and Steel
Rice, Sugar, and Rubber.
25
Which of these was not a significant result of the Russo-Japanese War?
Japan became world power
First time Eastern power beat a western power
Japan got a significant piece of Russian land
Japan gained land and resources
26
What is Imperialism?
The authority of one empire or nation over a foreign nation
The authority of whites over blacks
The total rule of one nation by a king
The feeling of one nation being superior to that of another
27
What is a disadvantage of Industrialization?
Population
Cotton
Inventions
Pollution
28
Belief in one god...
Deism
Atheism
Monothesism
Polythesism
29
The French that colonized North America were...
plantation owners, explorers, and missionaries
explorers, traders, plantation owners
missionaries, plantation owners, and traders
explorers, traders, and missionaries
30
Means rebirth. Originated in Florence, Italy 1300-1600. Artistic time period...
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
Reformation
Enlightenment
31
Who won the Russo-Japanese war?
China
Russia
United States
None of the above
32
Which is an effect of industrialization?
People left the North & went South
People moved to cities for work
Europeans took control of American factories
Industry grew and burned itself out
33
Natural rights are...
life, liberty, and progressivism
life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness
life, liberty, and property
life, liberty, and pursuit of the crown
34
Why did England tax the colonies?
to pay for more luxuries for the royalty
to build more infrastructure for the colonies
to maintain control of the colonies
to help pay the costs of the French and Indian (7 yrs) War.
35
This person created calculus and founded the law of gravity.
Kepler
Newton
Copernicus
Galileo
36
Why was the steam engine so important to industrialization?
It carried food and supplies to workers
it provided transport for the upper class
it helped horse drawn carriages to provide transportation
it powered machinery, pumped water and gave transportation
37
This philosopher believed in separation of power in government.
Locke
Beccaria
Montesquieu
Voltaire
38
What causes the Russo-Japanese war?
Rivalry over territory in Korea and Manchuria
Rasputin influenced the Tsar leading him to declare war
This was part of the World War 1 conflict
A long history of distrust between Russia and Japan
39
Form of gov't in when king acts as Head of State. Only parliament can make/pass legislation.
Absolute Monarchy
Dictator
Parliament
Constitutional Monarchy
40
The most important long-term impact of Socrates was:
the criminal activity that led to his death sentence.
his encouragement of good citizenship
his training of the philosopher Plato
his promotion of critical thinking and reasoning
41
This cut up the borders in Africa after WWI
Anti-Trust Laws
The Treaty of Versailles
Berlin Conference
The Paris Peace Conference
42
This prison symbolized the French monarchy's abusive powers.
Bastille
Louvre
Versailles
Guillotine
43
This philosopher came up with natural rights...
John Locke
Thomas Hobes
Thomas Hobbes
John Lock
44
All of the following are POSITIVE effects of industrialization EXCEPT
increase in jobs
availability of better goods (products)
pollution
creation of wealth
45
This is the time period when people questioned old ideas and used reason.
The Reformation
The Great Terror
The Enlightenment
The Revolution
46
Industrialization developed in which country?
Germany
Sweden
Belgium
England
47
This is when the thirteen original colonies revolted against England...
The French Revolution
The Mexican Revolution
The Glorious Revolution
The American Revolution
48
Napoleon blockaded England from trading with Europe. What is this called?
The Napoleonic Code
The Great Retreat
The Continental System
The Great Fear
49
Enlightenment writers often faced censorship because they...
wrote fiction
wrote in salons
supported traditional ideas
challenged the old order
50
This is the ( ) of people. Life, liberty, and property.
Natural rights
Suffrage rights
Birthrights
Parental rights
51
This is when European Nations came together as allies to prevent future revolutions.
Holy Alliance
Concert of Europe
Triple Alliance
Congress of Vienna
52
This is the idea that the earth was at the center of the universe...
Geocentric
Heliocentric
Revolutions
Relativity
53
This is the economic system that had colonies trade only with its mother country.
Collectivism
Mercantilism
Capitalism
Socialism
54
These people were the King and Queen of Netherlands. They led the Glorious Revolution.
Mary and William of Yellow
Elizabeth and Henry VII of Orange
Mary and William of Orange
Elizabeth and Henry VII of Yellow
55
This is when Martin Luther wrote the wrong doings of the church and posted his essay...
99 Theses
99 Publications
99 Newspapers
99 Articles
56
Roman society was divided into these two groups (the rich and the poor)...
Patricians and the Plebians
Elites and the poor.
educated and the uneducated
Consuls and Tribunes
57
What did
NOT
happen as a result of the Opium War?
China suffered a humiliating defeat
Britain stopped selling opium to China
The treaty of Nanjing was signed
China gave up the island of Hong Kong
58
What were the Twelve Tables?
Rome's first written laws
The leaders in government
The tables in the Senate
Rome's first legislature
59
ruler with complete/absolute authority over the gov't and lives of the people they govern.
Absolute Monarchy
Oligarchy
Constitutional Monarchy
Aristocracy
60
How did the assembly line change Industrialization?
Goods could be produced faster and cheaper
Goods became more expensive to export/ship to new areas
Companies lost more money because fewer workers were used
Companies got more money because salaries went down
61
After the French Revolution, this guy came into power.
Louis XVIII
Jean-Paul Marat
Napoleon Bonaparte
Maximilian Robespierre
62
As the result of the Tennis Court Oath, the Third Estate in France created this body...
The National Assembly
The Directory
The Napoleonic Code
The Bill of Rights
63
This is the English Revolution...
The Morant Bay Revolution
The French Revolution
The American Revolution
The Glorious Revolution
64
This person started the Reformation...
Otto von Bismarck
Martin Luther
Klemens von Metternich
John Calvin
65
This is the Austrian princess that became Queen of France. The French hated her.
Marie de Medici
Marie of Romania
Marie Antoinette
Marie Laveau
66
This is the Estate where the majority (97%) of the French population were...
The Third Estate
The Second Estate
The First Estate
The Estates General
