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SOL Science Review #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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SOL Science Review #1
SOL Science Review #1
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1
Sound travels in ____________.
compression
waves
pitch
matter
2
Puffy white clouds that look like cotton balls are called ____________________.
stratus clouds
cirrus clouds
rain clouds
cumulus clouds
3
When light bounces off an object, it is ________________.
refracted
reflected
4
The 3 states of matter are:
all of the above
solid
gas
liquid
5
Which plant part takes in water and nutrients?
leaves
stem
flower
roots
6
What kind of simple machine is used to hoist a flag or raise window blinds?
lever
pulley
inclined plane
screw
7
Energy in moving objects like gears, car wheels, or machines is ____________________.
mechanical energy
chemical energy
thermal energy
potential energy
8
Potential energy is _____________ energy.
kinetic
stored
mechanical
electrical
9
If you heat a liquid, how might it change?
freeze into a solid
stay the same
evaporate into a gas
10
The three types of rocks are:
fossils, sedimentary, igneous
plates, fossils, metamorphic
igneous, metamorphic, faults
sedimentary, metamorphic, igneous
11
The weight of air causes something called air _______________.
humidity
pressure
mass
temperature
12
A magnetic field creates an ____________ current.
insulator
electric
conductor
fossil
13
Objects in motion have __________ energy.
mechanical
potential
thermal
kinetic
14
Two objects rubbing together create ________.
electricity
screws
grams
friction
15
The smallest part of an element is an _____________.
compound
atom
mixture
molecule
16
What is happening to the outside of this glass of water?
condensation
evaporation
freezing
all of the above
17
Earth is the ___________ planet from the sun.
first
third
sixth
second
18
Organisms that get their energy from eating plants or other animals are called ________________.
producers
consumers
habitats
grams
19
Substances that are combined but can be separated again are called ______________.
mixtures
solutions
compounds
salt
20
Musical instruments produce sound because they _________________.
refract
sonar
reflect
vibrate
21
When light bends, it is _______________.
refracted
reflected
22
Sedimentary rocks often contain ________ which can tell us about life and Earth in the past.
fossils
vertebrates
faults
water
23
If you rub your feet on the carpet, or rub a balloon on a wool sweater, you may create _______________.
static electricity
chemical energy
metal
inertia
24
Green plants produce their own food in a process called ________________________.
pollination
dormancy
chlorophyll
photosynthesis
25
Which kind of circuit will light a bulb?
closed circuit
open circuit