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Unit 1 NUR 155 Wessling Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 NUR 155 Wessling
Unit 1 NUR 155 Wessling
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1
In preparing to conduct a physical exam on a pt, the RN plans to
Assess the dominat side of the body only during exams.
Keep the tv or radio on to distrat the patient throughout the exam
Perform painful procedures at the end of the examination
Take long, detailed notes of all findings during the exam
2
RN recognizes special care must be taken in handling which of the following to prevent transmission of Hepatitis C?
Saliva
Blood
Feces
Vaginal Secretions
3
The RN is aware that which of the following are true regarding patients seeing their medical records?
Patients are unable to see their records without a court order
Pts should review the record in the presence of the PCP to ensure accuracy.
Family members are able to view the patients' records
Copies of the pts records can be provided to the pt w/a provider's release
4
A process used to destroy all microorganisms, including their spores
Asepsis
Pathogen
Sterilization
Antigens
5
Which one of the following interventions is considered independent or nurse-initiated?
Giving an enema in preparation for radiological testing
Administering wound care
Teaching the patient about the therapeutic diet
Providing analgesics for postoperative discomfort
6
Treatment of COVID-19 with antibodies from donors is an example of which type of immunity?
Natural Immunity
Acquired Immunity
Active Immunity
Passive Immunity
7
Which of the following is a vector-borne disease?
Rocky Mountain spotted fever
Hepatitis
Salmonella
Pneumonia
8
The RN is auscultating the patient's lungs & notes normal vesicular sounds as
Medium pitched blowing sounds with inspiration equaling expiration
Soft, breezy low-pitched sounds with longer inspiration,
Loud, high-pitched, hollow sounds with expiration longer than inspirations
Sounds created by air moving through small bronchial airways
9
You're the nurse caring for the patient who needs an assessment. You notice the patient has 6mm indentation on BLE.
Pitting Edema +2 (moderate)
Pitting Edema +3 (deep)
Edema
Call the MD
10
Any disease-causing agent
Antigens
Pathogen
Antibody
Parasite
11
Compared with a standardized care plan, a traditional care plan is
Easier to adapt to recent policy changes by The Joint Commission
More legible
Easier to duplicate
Easier to adapt to the individual patient
12
Appropriate? Counting an irregular apical pulse for 30 seconds?
True
False
13
Nurses can be held liable for not monitoring vital signs appropriately
False
True
14
RN observes a student put on sterile gloves. Which action contaminated the gloves?
Grasping the second glove by the cuff
Keeping the package above waist level
Pulling the inner package edges apart with the thumbs and fingers
Adjusting the gloves by pinching and shifting with the other hand.
15
RN employs surgical aseptic technique when
Washing hands before changing a dressing
Disposing of syringes in puncture-proof containers
Placing soiled linens in mositure-resistant bags
Inserting an intravenous catheter
16
The RN suspects the pt may have vascular disease. The RN is alert to which s/sx?
Pain and cramping in the toes after walking
Diplopia, floaters, and headaches
Leg cramps, numbness of extremities, and edema
Headache, dizziness, and tingling of body parts
17
What disease processes would you put a patient on droplet precautions for? SATA
Meningococcal sepsis
Influenza
Mumps, rubella, and pertussis
Rubeola
Pharyngeal diphtheria
COVID-19
18
The unit manager sees the new RN come out of an isolation precaution room? Which needs correction?
Documenting the precautions required in the patient's record
Keeping a thermometer, stethoscope, & blood pressure cuff in patient's room
Coming out of the room in the PPE to quickly get another dressing
Using a particulate respirator mask for the patient who has tuberculosis
19
A 21-year-old woman asks when she should perform a breast self-examination during the month. The RN should inform the pt
"Any time you think of it"
"About halfway through each month."
"Two to three days after your menstrual period."
"At the same time each month."
20
NANDA of Altered speech associated with recent neurological disturbances as observed by an inability to speak coherently
Altered speech
Recent neurological disturbances
As observed
Inability to speak coherently
21
For health promotion NANDA Ability to comprehend the need for enhanced nutrition, which is most appropriate
Inability to feed self
Diminished oral intake
Identification of healthy food choices.
Reduction in body mass and strength
22
Which of the following statements are accurate in relation to infectious control? Select all that apply
Immobility increases the risk for infection
Patients with indwelling urinary catheters have a greater risk of infection
Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are inefective against Clostridium difficile
Women and girls have a greater risk for urinary tract infections
Infants are less susceptible to infection
Older adults are at a greater risk for skin infection
23
Pt tells nurse she is not confident with self injection of insulin. RN should use which to validate information?
Determine what insulin was prescribed by the provider
Ask the family how the patient performed the self-injection
Confer w/other staff members to see how techniques were taught to patient
Observe the patient giving the insulin injection
24
Which of the following actions is considered direct patient care?
Giving a patient update to thehealth care provider
Providing assistance with ambulation
Making a change of shift report
Asking the pharmacist about the prescribed medications
25
Before 1991, the nursing care plan was commonly
Used by doctors as well as nurses
A vital part of documentation
Part of the patient's permanent record
Discarded when the patient was discharged
26
Farsightedness: Far is clear, near is fuzzy.
True
False
27
Difficult, labored breathing
Dyspnea
Bradypenia
Orthopnea
Tachypnea
28
As part of the exam, the RN will be assessing the patient's balances. Which test should RN administer?
Weber test
Allen test
Romberg Test
Rinne Test
29
Appropriate? Placing a dyspneic patient in a supine position.
True
False
30
During the termination phase of the patient interview, the RN does what
Prepares the environment
Performs the physical examination
Sets goals with the physical examination.
Summarizes and validates information from the patient
31
The new nursing staff is observed by the unit manager during a patient interview. Which should be avoided in the future?
Sitting close and leaning toward the pt
Asking open ended questions
Tapping her pen on the bedside table
Using a moderate tone of voice
32
For a patient w/COPD with an excess of secretion in the bronchioles, which NANDA is MOST appropriate?
Ineffective respiratory pattern
Incomplete airway clearance
Difficulty maintaining spontaneous ventilation
Potential for anaphylaxis
33
RN is aware it's important to break the chain of infection. What's an example of intervention to control portal of exit
Changing soiled dressing
Administering vaccines
Using hand sanitizer
Wearing disposable gloves
34
RN is observing a new staff nurse. Of the following activities, which needs correction d/t ^HAI?
Placing a urinary catheter bag on the bed with the patient
Using an antiseptic to cleanse the skin before starting an intravenous line
Taping a plastic bag to the bed rail for tissue dispossal
Washing hands efore applying a dressing
35
If the nurse alters a patient's electronic medical information, there is no record of the change
True
False
36
Which of the following actions can be safely delegated to unlicensed assistive personnel (CNA)?
Provision of analgesic medications
Determination of the patient's level of stability when using crutches
Assessment of a patient who has just had surgery
Measurement of vital signs on a stable patient
37
When you auscultate the lower lobes of a health patient's lungs, you would expect to hear
Vesicular breath sounds
Tracheal breath sounds
Bronchovesicular breath sounds
Bronchial breath sounds
38
An adult female has been undergoing testing. Which is abnormal?
Lymphocytes 2000 cells/mm3
Hemoglobin 14g/dL
WBCs 14,000 cells/mm3
Neutrophils 65%
39
Which are expected findings for integumentary health assessment? SATA
Uniform to tone
Cyanosis
Petechiae
Even coloration
Supple to touch
Pallor
40
The percussion sound usually heard over most of the lungs is
Resonance
Tympany
Hyperresonance
Dullness
41
Which of the following are accurate for pulse measurement? Select all that apply.
Measurement should wait for 10 minutes if the patient has just exercised
The most definitive site to use is the radial pulse
Peripheral circulation is evaluated by the posterior tibial arteries.
Auscultation is required for the apical site
Bilateral carotid pulses are measured simultaneously
The brachial artery is used for children in emergency situations
42
Which of the following are accurate palpation techniques? Select all that apply.
Turgor can be determined.
The surface of the fingers is used to determine the shape of an organ
Tender areas are palpated first
The presence of lumps or masses can be determined
Deep palpation is performed first, then followed by light palpation
Palpation is not done over vascular structures
43
Protein molecules on the surface of foreign invaders/nonliving substances such as toxins, chemicals, drugs, or particles
Pathogens
Parasites
Antibodies
Antigens
44
As you auscultate heart sounds in a 53 year old patient you hear an S4. This sound may indicate
A normal finding in the last trimester of pregnancy
Vestricular gallop
Heart failure
HTN
45
In planning for the pt assignment, RN prioritizes a schedule on basis of pt needs. Which NANDA should be prioritized?
Reduced cardiac output
Altered urinary elimination
Change in sleep pattern
Inability to perform self-care--grooming
46
Which of the following best meets the criteria for a goal statement?
Treatment regimen will be understood
Patient will describe activity restrictions
Patient will ambulate in the hallway frequently
RR will remain within 20 to 22 breaths per minute through discharge
47
A pt w/a large, deep abdominal incision requires a dressing. When changing, the RN drops packing into the cavity.
Throw the packing away and prepare a new one
Pick up the packing with sterile forceps and gently place into incision.
Add alcohol to the packing and insert it into the incision
Rinse packing w/sterile water & put packing into incision w/sterile gloves
48
Which of the following are signs of hyperthermia (fever)? Select all that apply
Decreased muscle coordination
Malaise
Pale skin
Shivering
Bradypnea
Tachycardia
49
On entering the room, the nurse observes that the patient appears to be tachypneic. The nurse should first:
Take the temperature
Have the patient lie flat
Ask if there have been visitors
Measure the respiratory rate
50
What does strabismus mean?
Astigmatism
Normal vision
Myopia
Medical term for cross eyed
51
RN is evaluating a pt for conduction deafness in the R ear. In using the Weber test, the RN places the tuning fork &
Sound is not heard in either ear
Sound is reduced and heard longer through air conduction
Sound is heard best by the patient in the left ear
Sound is heard best by the patient in the right ear
52
What disease processes would you put a patient on airborne precautions for? SATA
Disseminated varicella zoster
Varicella
Ruboela
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
COVID-19
53
When you're evaluating a patient's breathing, you should note
Swelling of the feet
Respiratory rate and pattern
Chest pain
Hoarseness
54
RN is working w/post op pt on MS. Which aspect demonstrates a manipulation of environment?
Making sure the room is warm enough.
Providing wound care
Measure the patient's vital signs
Administering analgesic medication
55
What is expected during nose & ear assessment? SATA
Septum deviated from midline
Small amount of cerumen
Translucent, pearly gray eardrum
Auricles aligned with the corner of the eyes
Tragus sensitive to palpation
Erythema around the nares
56
What are expected findings for mouth, throat & neck assessment? SATA
Non-palpable lymph nodes
Oral membranes pale-pink
Able to clench the teeth and smile
Cheilitis
Distended jugular veins at 45 degrees
57
Freedom from & prevention of the contamination that causes infection
Antigens
Asepsis
Vectors
Sterilization
58
What is the single most important technique to prevent & control the transmission of infections is
Handwashing
The use of isolation precautions
The use of disposable gloves
Sterilization of equipment
59
For baby boomers, which is a generational factor that may influence behavior?
Being very technologically literate
Expecting detailed information
Being slow to warm up
Having very short attention spans
60
A patient with a 2+ pulse is
Absent
Weak
Normal
Bounding
61
Which of the following is BEST measurable patient goal? The patient will:
Have less pain and anxiety.
Increase intake of potassium-rich foods
Be seen by the RN for regular monitoring of blood pressure
Ambulate independently at least 20 ft in the hallway by the end of the week
62
For the patient with the NANDA Activity Intolerance, the nurse expects that the patient will specifically demonstrate
Erythema
Disinterest in diversional activities
Dyspnea on exertion
Elevated body temperature
63
RN makes HHC visit for a patient s/p total hip replacement 1 week ago. Which part of ADPIE does RN determine outcomes?
Implementation
Planning
Analysis
Evaluation
64
Which should be performed using medical asepsis? SATA
Keep all items above the waistline and in your sight.
Avoid coughing or reaching across the sterile field.
Pour liquids directly into the drain to avoid splashing
Catheterization
Teach patients the proper use of tissue
Wrap soiled items in plastic to prevent contact w/substance by others.
65
The nurse is aware that which of the following is an accurate statement about the respiratory rate?
Acute pain decreases the respiratory rate.
Narcotics slow the respiratory rate
The RR increases with age.
The respiratory rate is increased with alkalosis.
66
Patient had abdominal surgery this morning. Current vs: bp110/60, P 110, R 32/min. What should RN do?
Check surgical dressing
Continue with the care as planned
Administer the medication for pain
Retake the vital signs in 15 minutes
67
Pt comes to ED p having been in the sun all day. RN determines the pt is taking diuretic. Heat stroke is suspected.
Confusion
Decreased heart rate
Temperature of 34C to 36C (93.2F to 96.8F)
Diaphoresis
68
In evaluating the infection control measures used by the patient & family which indicates additional teaching is needed?
Disposing of sharps in a jar with a screw-top lid
Sharing a towel in the bathroom
Using antimicrobial soaps and disinfectants
Avoiding breathing directly on others
69
What are abnormal assessment findings with nose & ears? SATA
Red, bulging eardrum
Translucent, pearly gray eardrum
Small amount of cerumen
Tragus sensitive to palpation
Septum deviated from midline
Erythema around the nares
70
What are expected findings of the chest? SATA
Accessory muscles used for breathing
Quiet breathing
Tripod positioning
AP diameter is less than transverse diameter
Tactile fremitus present across chest
Symmetrical lung excursion
71
For blood pressure measurement, identify the correct information. Select all that apply
The cuff should be placed 1 inch above the antecubital fossa
Patients feet should be flat on the floor.
If the cuff is too small, there may be a false-high reading
Patients ingesting caffeine before the BP will have a lower reading
The patient's arm should be supported above the heart level.
The systolic measurement is documented as the first Korotkoff sound heard
72
Which are contact precautions? SATA
COVID-19
Pharyngeal Diphtheria
MRSA
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
Hepatitis A
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
73
Appropriate? Taking a rectal temperature on an infant
True
False
74
In a patient with COPD, a barrel chest indicates
Rotation of the spinal column
Increased elasticity of the intercostal muscles
Accessory muscle use
Loss of lung elasticity
75
People with access to the care plan include:
All caregivers, the patient, and members of their family.
The nursing staff only
Just nurses and doctors
Doctors only
76
Appropriate to Use: MS?
True
False
77
Which actions are considered part of standard precautions rather than transmission based precautions? SATA
Keeping live flowers and plants away from the patient
Performing hand hygiene
Cleaning equipment after use
Using gloves
Discarding needles in a sharps container
Using a particulate respirator mask
78
RN is working with a patient who has the following s/sx. ^wt, bilat lower edema, ^bp, & abdominal distention. NANDA?
Potential for trauma
Increased fluid volume
Urinary retention
Inadequate nutritional intake
79
Capillary refill time is normally
4 to 6 seconds
7 to 10 seconds
1 to 3 seconds
11 to 15 seconds
80
Lung sounds that will become course if untreated
Pleural Friction Rub
Bronchovesicular
Stridor
Fine Crackles
81
A patient asks RN whether her bp is too high. Which is associated with stage II HTN
140/90
120/70
130/80
160/100
82
A pt w/active TB is admitted. The RN recognizes they need to be placed on which transmission precautions
Airborne Precautions
Dropleet Precautions
Protective Isolation
Contact Precautions
83
What would be considered out of normal parameters for a 34 YO
R 32/min
T 98F
P 84bpm
BP 120/78
84
Appropriate? Removing polish or artificial nails before measuring SpO2?
True
False
85
During inspection of the patient's skin, the RN finds a brown, flat lesion with irregular borders. The RN suspects
Basal cell carcinoma
An area of old scar tissue
Squamous cell carcinoma
Melanoma
86
Using a multidisciplinary team, who do you call if the patient needs resources in the community?
OT
Therapist
PT
Social Worker
87
Why is it important for proper body mechanics?
To conserve resources
For convenience
Because the patient's family said to
To protect the nurse and stabilize support and prevent injury
88
During physical exam, the pt tells the RN that he has been told he has myopia. The RN expects to find that the pt
Experiences more glare, flashes, and floaters
Has decreased peripheral vision
Is nearsighted
Has diminished night vision
89
Which is an abnormal finding for eye inspection?
Pupillary Light Reflex
Strabismus
PERRLA
Emmetropia
90
Myopia: Near is clear, far is fuzzy
True
False
91
The expected appearance of the oral mucosa in a light-skinned adult is
Deep red, with rough edges.
Cyanotic, with rough nodules
Light pink, rough, and dry.
Pinkish-red, smooth, and moist
92
To test fine motor skills, what does the RN ask the patient to do?
Turn pages one at a time
Stand on one foot
Walk
Bend over and touch the toes
93
A patient has MRSA. An appropriate isolation procedure for the RN to implement when working with the patient
Wipe the stethoscope off before removing it from the room
Identify on the patient's door that droplet precautions are in place
Use PPE for contact precautions
Leave all linen in the patient's room
94
A bluish discoloration of the skin & mucous membranes
Dyspnea
Apnea
Cyanosis
Erythema
95
RN is concerned patient has developed atelectasis after sx. Which is an appropriate NANDA?
Diminished cardiac output
Lack of spontaneous ventilation
Ineffective gas exchange
Insufficient airway clearance
96
The patient has a 6in laceration on his R FA. An infection develops. Which is a sign of a local inflammation?
Blanching of the skin
Decrease in temperature
Edema at the site
Increase in the number of WBCs
97
A slow heart rate
Diastolic pressure
Bradycardia
Tachycardia
Pulse deficit
98
The patient works in a tailor shop & is having surgery to correct bilateral cataracts. What is the long term goal?
Prevention of ocular infection
Independent performance of hygienic care
Self-administration of eye drops postoperatively
Return to his occupation
99
The nurse is unable to locate the point of maximal impulse (PMI). What action should the nurse take?
Turn the patient slightly to the left
Ask the patient to stand up
Place the pateint in the prone position
Sit the patient upright
100
Difficulty in breathing in positions other than upright
Bradycardia
Orthopnea
Apnea
Tachypnea
101
Which of the following factors will result in a decrease in a patient's blood pressure?
Pain
Head injury
Use of oral contraceptives
Hemorrhage
102
Which of the following NANDAs best meets criteria for diagnostic statement?
Potential for urinary retention
Potential for diarrhea associated w/the possible side effect of abt therapy
Potential for heart disease with the risk factor of smoking
Potential for pneumonia
103
The adult patient is seen for heat exhaustion. The nurse anticipates that tx will include what
Fluid replacement
Antibiotic therapy
Hypothermia wraps
Tepid water baths
104
Peak of the pressure wave on arterial walls
Systolic pressure
Diastolic Pressure
Apnea
Pulse Deficit
105
In auscultation of the thorax, the nurse notes that the sounds heard over the trachea are expected to be
Harsh, loud, and high pitched
Moist, crackling, and bubbling
Medium pitched, intermittennt, and grating
Soft, low pitched, and breezy
106
Appropriate to Use? IU
True
False
107
For a patient with a nursing diagnosis of Restricted Physical Mobility Associated with Bilateral Arm Casts, direct care?
Counseling
Teaching
Assisting with ADLs
Reassessment
108
What is myopia
Farsightedness
Nearsightedeness
Cataracts
Glaucoma
109
Indicate the accurate statements related to body temperature. Select all tat applyh
The temperature for most people is highest around 6pm
Body temperature decreases with exercise
Epinephrine decreases heat production and body temperature.
Infants are least susceptible to environmental temperautre extremes
Smoking can cause a drop in the temperature of the skin and mucous membrane
110
A student nurse is working with a pt who has asthma. The RN tells the student wheezes can be heard. What's expected?
High-pitched whistling sounds
Dry, grating noises
Loud, low-pitched rumbling
Coarse crackles and bubbling
111
What is considered unexpected findings when assessing chest? SATA
Accessory muscles used for breathing
AP Diameter is less than transverse diameter
Tripod posture observed
Quiet breathing
Symmetrical lung excursion
Tactile fremitus present across chest
112
Which of the following is the best example of a measurable patient goal? The patient will:
Eat low-sodium foods
Verbalize feelings about surgery at some point.
Identify the five major drug side effects before discharge tomorrow.
Sit out of bed in the chair
113
When listening to heart sounds, you can hear S1 best at the
Base of the heart
Second intercostal space to the right of the sternum
Fifth intercostal space to the right of the sternum
Apex of the heart
114
Which vitals are WNL for a 72 year old
BP 100/70, P 72, R 20
BP 84/60, P 80, R 26
BP 80/40, P 110, R 40
BP 90/60, P 110, R 16
115
A primary concern for a patient with orthostatic hypotension is
Oxygen demand
Fluid overload
Mental confusion
Risk for injury
116
A physical exam is to be performed by the RN on a pt who has cardiopulmonary disease. What nails are expected?
Splinter hemorrhages
Paronychia
Beau lines
Clubbing
117
The nurse receives the patient assignment in the morning. Which of the patients should be seen first? The patient who
Has an order for a daily dressing change.
Has fluctuation in blood sugar readings
Needs assistance with morning care
Takes a hypnotic medication at bedtime
118
Abnormal assessment findings with occular assessment? SATA
Stabismus
Ptosis
Hordeolum
Xanthelasma
Periorbital edema
119
For a patient-related incident report, which of the following is correct
Possible causes of the incident are identified
The nurse includes how the patient was found
The report is included in the patient's record
Only subjective information from the patient is included.
120
Which of the following interventions is most clearly stated & will assist other staff to provide safe care?
Reinforce use of incentive spirometer TID
Provide extra fluids
Complete assessment with patient in the AM
Increase ambulation in hallway
121
For patient w/a NANDA of potential for aspiration, RN anticipates there will be goals & interventions observation during
Ambulating
Bathing
Eating
Transferring
122
The use of telephone & verbal orders has been reduced as a result of which of the following?
The use of computerized order entry for the electronic health record
More standing orders for patients in acute care environments
Staffing issues
The requirement for all orders to be in writing
123
Which one of the following is the most correct notation for the nurse to make in the record?
"Verbalized sharp pain to lower right side of the abdomen"
"Dr. Green made an error in dose to administer, so recalculation was done."
"Nurse Barber spoke with the patient about the diet."
"The patient was upset with the respiratory therapist."
124
The adolescent pt is found to have an S-shaped curvature of the spine. The RN documents this finding as
Kyphosis
Scoliosis
Stenosis
Lordosis
125
The nurse instructs the aide that a falsely low blood pressure reading will be obtained by which method?
Assessing the blood pressure after the patient exercises
Using a cuff that is too small
Releasing the pressure valve too slowly
Placing the arm above the level of the heart
126
Which of the following information is classified by RN as subjective data from the patient?
There is a red area on the abdomen
The hematocrit is less than the expected level of.
"I feel dizzy."
An oral temperature reading is 99F
127
Identify which of the following vital signs are within the expected range for a 40 year old? SATA
Temperature 39C
Pulse 140bpm
Pulse 50bpm
Temperature 98F
Respiration 18/min
Blood pressure 110/70mmHg
128
Apical pulse exceeds the radial pulse
Bradycardia
Tachycardia
Systole
Pulse deficit
129
Which one of the following is associated with specifically meeting the Quality & Safety Education Teamwork & Colab
Engaging the patient in conversation
Providing the patient with the schedule for diagnostic testing
Assessing the patient's level of pain
Working with the patient and nutritionist.
130
How long should irregular respirations & pulses be listened to?
30 seconds
5 minutes
15 seconds
60 seconds
131
The patient is experiencing pain & asks for medication which was ordered. The nurse assessed bp 144/82, HR 88/min, RR 24
Give the medication as ordered
Check again that the patient has pain
Wait an hour and check the vital signs again before giving the medications
Withhold the medication
132
Which of the following physical assessment technique is used to determine skin moisture?
Auscultation
Percussion
Inspection
Palpation
133
Which must be performed under surgical asepsis? SATA
Keep all items above the waistline and in your sight
Catheterization
Pour liquids directly into the drain to avoid splashing.
Avoid coughing or reaching across the sterile field
Teach patients the proper use of tissue.
Wrap heavily soiled items in plastic to prevent contact w/the substances.
134
Which of the following questions will elicit the most information from the patient during an interview?
"Are you taking your medications?"
"Did you go to the bathroom this morning?"
"How are you managing your leg pain?"
"Have you been following your therapeutic diet?"
135
It is the current belief that patient hand-offs can be improved with which of the following actions?
Use of standardized bedside shift reports
Recorded messages left for oncoming staff
Sharing written document
Application of DAR recording
136
Appropriate to Use? QOD
True
False
137
Which of the following nursing actions is identified as indirect nursing care?
Administering tube feedings
Delegating AM care to the unlicensed personnel
Teaching the patient about coronary rehabilitation
Changing the wound dressing
138
Which of the following are demographic data? Select all that apply
Date of last tuberculosis test
Medications
Spiritual preferences
Educational level
Gender
Use of tobacco and alcohol
139
Appropriate to Use: mL?
True
False
140
The patient gets out of bed to go to the bathroom & tells the nurse that he "feels dizzy." What should RN do first?
Help the patient to sit down
Go for help
Take the blood pressure
Have the pateint take deep breaths
141
Can opioids & medications for glaucoma cause pupils to measure less than 2mm & not dilate?
False
True
142
Which of the following is the best information to put in a flow sheet format?
Vital sign measurements
Diagnostic test results
Provider orders
Admission note
143
The pt has been on MS for 2 days w/dx of asthma. She has been stable & her d/c is planned for tomorrow. She reports SOB
Perform a pulse oximetry measurement
Check her skin temperature
Check the EHR to see if she has an order for an antianxiety medication
Reassure her that she is probably anxious about being discharged tomorrow
144
The RN is examining a patient with a deep skin tone. In assessing for jaundice, the nurse will specifically look at the
Buccal mucosa
Ear lobe
Sclera
Dorsal surface of the hands
145
NANDA are primarily used to do what
Meet accreditation requirements
Assist the medical provider to determine care
Make all the patient's problem's easier to solve
Facilitate clear communication of patient need
146
Appropriate to Use? TID
False
True
147
When assessing your pts lungs for egophony, you ask them to say "E" but it sounds like the letter A. This indicates?
Collapsed lung
Fluid in the lung
Lung consolidation
Normal lung tissue
148
RN works in a small rural hospital with a wide variety of pts. The pt w/^ susceptibility to infection is
Burns
Pulmonary emphysema
Peripheral vascular disease
Diabetes
149
For integumentary assessment which are expected findings?
Nailbed light pink to reddish-brown tinged
pillary refill of 10 seconds
Alopecia
PruritusCa
160 degree angle between the nail and nail plate
Dry, brittle hair
150
Appropriate? Having a patient who exercised rest 5 minutes before measuring RR?
False
True
151
For patients with no pathology, respiration is stimulated by changes in oxygen levels in the body.
True
False
152
Match to the correct condition: Isolation Precautions
Contact: C. diff : Gloves, Mask, Gown, Gloves
Airborne: Tuberculosis: N95, Gloves, Gown, Eye Protection (wound care)
Contact: C. diff: Gloves, Gown
Droplet: Influenza: N95, Face Shield, Gloves
153
What are unexpected findings or mouth, throat & neck on assessment? SATA
Nonpalpable lymph nodes
White patches on pharynx
Distended jugular veins at 45 degrees
Cheilitis
Able to clench and smile
154
For a NANDA of Insufficient Gas Exchange, indicate which defining characteristics are most appropriate to include? SATA
Weight gain of 5% in 2 weeks
Diminished lung sounds to R lower lung base
Pain in right lower leg on ambulation
Crackles heard on auscultation
Emphysema
Pulse oximetry of 89%