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Waves & Sound Unit Review
Waves & Sound Unit Review
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Review for a unit on Waves and Sound.
Flashcards
23 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
23
Answers
1
Resonance is when you need maximum energy to produce max. amplitude.
TRUE
FALSE
2
If two frequencies that are almost the same are sounded together, _________ are heard.
Doppler effect
Standing waves
Red shift
Beat frequencies
3
If the following wave train (same as last time), takes 4.2 s to travel, what is the wave speed?
8.57 m/s
6 m/s
4.2 m/s
25.2 m/s
4
In the same lab, air inside PVC pipe resonates when:
h=λ
h=½λ
h=¼λ
h=¾λ
5
In speed of sound lab with tuning forks, you hear a loud sound at one point when: ____
tuning fork touches pipe
tuning fork is hit hard
air in pipe resonates
water in beaker resonates
6
If a tuning fork of 440 Hz and a tuning fork of 444 Hz are sounded together, beat frequency is
4 Hz
444 Hz
884 Hz
440 Hz
7
We say the air column resonates when ___________
Max density of sound wave happens at height 'h'
Loudest sound is heard at height 'h'
All of the above
An antinode forms at height 'h'
8
Beat frequencies are a result of ________
None of the above
Constructive & Destructive Interference
Destructive interference
Constructive interference
9
An object can resonate only at its natural frequency, but can have forced vibrations at any
f
.
TRUE
FALSE
10
A 5 m string of holiday lights is used to create a 1st harmonic standing wave. What is λ?
2.5 m
10 m
5.0 m
15 m
11
In a standing wave, the wave appears motionless at the:
highest amplitude
nodes
reflection points
antinodes
12
When an object is vibrated at its natural frequency, max amplitude results with min effort.
TRUE
FALSE
13
For a wave to occur a disturbance has to be:
minmum
periodically repeated
maximum
created once
14
A 5m string of holiday lights is used to create a third harmonic standing wave. What is λ?
2.5 m
3.3 m
5.0 m
None of the above
15
If a wave is traveling at 60 cm/s and has a wavelength of 15cm, its period is: ___
4 cm
0.25 cm
4 seconds
0.25 s
16
Which of the following is NOT an example of usage of Doppler effect
Doppler radar
Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)
Sonic boom
Measuring blood flow velocity
17
Resonance occurs when vibrating frequency ______________ natural frequency.
is double that of the
is less than the
is greater than the
is equal to the
18
Which of the following phenomena is used in
sounding boards
for musical instruments?
Forced Vibration
Doppler Effect
Standing Waves
Resonance
19
A blue shift in a star's light observed from Earth indicates that the star is __________.
Moving away from Earth
Moving towards Earth
None of the above
Is emitting blue light
20
A pendulum makes exactly 36 vibrations in 60 seconds. What is its frequency?
36 Hz
60 Hz
0.6 Hz
1.67 Hz
21
In the same lab, h=34cm and speed of sound is 340 m/s, what is frequency of tuning fork?
1000 Hz
250 Hz
10 Hz
200 Hz
22
The crests of a wave align with the ______ of another identical wave & result in zero amplitude
wavelengths
frequency
amplitude
troughs
23
If the following wave train is 36 m in length, what is its wavelength?
36 m
4 m
12 m
6 m