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Big Biology Ecology Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Big Biology Ecology Review
Big Biology Ecology Review
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Review for chapters 2 - 4, ecology unit.
Flashcards
35 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
35
Answers
1
This is a
ecological pyramid
food chain
food web
population
2
Which would be an abiotic factor for a tree in a forest?
ants crawling on its trunk
wind blowing through its branches
a bird nesting in its branches
fungus growing on its roots
3
This biome is the most productive and has the highest biodiversity
tropical rain forest
temperate shrubland
tundra
boreal forest
4
A crab feeding on dead material in the sand is a
herbivore
omnivore
detritivore
carnivore
5
What does "k" represent on the graph?
population density
growth rate
death rate
carrying capacity
6
Where are photosynthetic ocean-dwellers most likely to be found?
photic zone
aphotic zone
benthic zone
abyssal zone
7
Many similar ecosystems with similar climates and similar biological communities are called
biomes
food webs
habitats
niches
8
A mosquito feeding on human blood is an example of
mutalism
commensalism
parasitism
competition
9
Secondary succession usually takes place after
a natural disaster
urban development
predation
extinction
10
Which type of heterotroph is the snake?
omnivore
detritivore
herbivore
carnivore
11
This biome is characterized by very little precipitation
tundra
boreal forest
desert
temperate forest
12
Animals that are territorial will typically have what kind of dispersion pattern?
random
uniform
clumped
relative
13
The rate at which a population increases every year is its
carrying capacity
growth rate
population density
birth rate
14
Both the bee and plant benefit. This is an example of
mutualism
commensalism
parasitism
predation
15
This dispersion pattern is best described as
random
adorable
uniform
clumped
16
Animals that are social will typically have what kind of dispersion pattern?
clumped
uniform
random
actual
17
Which of these is a density-independent limiting factor?
living space
disease
food
hurricane
18
These lights, visible at night from space, probably correlate with
carrying capacity
age structure
population density
growth rate
19
The open water of a lake ecosystem is known as the
limnetic zone
pelagic zone
littoral zone
benthic zone
20
Which of these is a density-dependent limiting factor?
wild fire
competition
storms
temperature
21
This is the part of the lake that is shallow and close to the shore
littoral zone
limnetic zone
profundal zone
aphotic zone
22
What is illustrated below?
competition
primary succession
secondary succession
symbiosis
23
The dispersion pattern of these dandelions is best described as
clumped
weedy
uniform
random
24
A bird building a nest in the branches of a tree is an example of
commensalism
competition
parasitism
mutualism
25
Crabs, clams, lobsters, and other bottom-dwelling ocean animals are said to inhabit the
benthic zone
photic zone
littoral zone
pelagic zone
26
The role an organism plays in the environment is its
habitat
symbiosis
community
niche
27
Evaporation and precipitation are aspects of what cycle?
nitrogen cycle
water cycle
carbon cycle
phosphorus cycle
28
Which of the following would NOT be a limiting factor for oak trees
water
soil conditions
foxes living in the area
light
29
Nitrogen fixation is accomplished by
herbivores
bacteria
plants
decomposers
30
All of the different species living in one place at one time is a
habitat
population
ecosystem
community
31
Which of these would not be included in the study of demography?
relationships with the environment
birth and death rates
population density
population size
32
Developing nations have a __________ ecological foot print per person than developed nations.
smaller
the same
larger
33
How would you characterize the population with this age structure diagram?
negative growth
slow growth
rapid growth
zero growth
34
Which of these levels of organization includes all of the other levels?
community
individual
population
ecosystem
35
The dispersion pattern of these starfish is best described as
random
a group hug
clumped
uniform