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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
48 cards
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Questions
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1
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
2
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It lowered unemployment rates in China
3
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Social Justice
Hard Work
Racial equality
4
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
access to natural resources
ample supply of workers
strong labor unions
5
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
the rising hegemony of China
Spread of democracy in gov institutions
6
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
Demand for labor overseas
appeal of socialist ideas
7
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Self-Strengthening
Bushido
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
8
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
the state
trade unions
serfs
political parites
9
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people worked for wages
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
10
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery hindered socialism
11
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
John Locke
12
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
women
slaves
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
13
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
nations
empires
monarchs
republics
14
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
British Caribbean colonies
Haiti
Brazil
15
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the abolition of the slave trade
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
16
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
Russia
France
United States
17
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
18
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
child care issues
equal employment opportunities
abortion rights
the right to vote
19
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A renewed war against the west
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
20
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Britain
Austria-Hungary
France
Russia
21
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southeast Asia
Latin America
Southwest Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
22
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Textiles
Rubber
Steel
Electricity
23
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
24
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to grow opium in Japan
25
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Boxer Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
26
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
an African Reformation
a yellow peril
a detribalization
a civilizing mission
27
The Atlantic Revolutions all were...
resulted in the disappearance of empires
sought to establish monarchies
favored extended voting rights to women
committed to republicanism
28
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Germany
France
Belgium
United States
29
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Latin America
United States
Africa
China
30
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
31
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A unified opposition to slavery
A common political vocabulary
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
32
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Korea
Ottoman Empire
Japan
33
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Few changes in social structures
Racial equality
34
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Working class
Aristocracy
Women
35
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
36
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
rewarding charity work
encouraging family ties
spreading local dialects
sponsoring public rituals
37
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The political unification of Germany and Italy
38
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
39
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a state made up of middle class
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
40
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
the end of the slave trade
41
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
people of mixed race
women
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
slaves
42
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
middle class women in Industrialized cities
43
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
Spread capitalism and democracy
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
44
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
45
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Political ideas
Race
Slavery
Gender
46
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
Apartheid
47
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
48
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Revolution
Nationalism
Westernization
Urbanization