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AP English Lit&Comp Final Flashcards | StudBud
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AP English Lit&Comp Final
AP English Lit&Comp Final
131 terms
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131 cards
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1
The pattern of images that are the verbal equivalents of sense experience in a literary text
Invective
Lampoon
Imagery
Malapropism
2
A perception of inconsistency, sometimes humorous, event is changed by its context
Verbal Irony
Dramatic Irony
Situational irony
Irony
3
Folk verse or narrative, usually sung
Blank Verse
Byronic Hero
Allegory
Ballad
4
Main character in a story who has qualities the opposite of those usually regarded as heroic.
Ballad
Anti-Hero
Canto
Aphorism
5
Doctrine that a literary work ought to end with good characters rewarded and evil ones punished
Periodic sentence
Rhythm
Poetic justice
Pun
6
A word or phrase that functions as part of someone's name (Richard the Lion-Hearted)
Epigram
Epilogue
Epic
Epithet
7
Sentence structure or the way sentences are put together
Sonnet
Sentence
Structure
Syntax
8
An indirect phrase that avoids direct unpleasantness
Euphemism
Elegy
Epic
Fable
9
Particular word choice used to make a point
Vernacular
Tone
Diction
Syntax
10
A line of verse that concludes with a pause coinciding with the completion of a phrase/clause
Epithet
End-stopped line
Euphemism
Homily
11
The traditional term for the source of poetic inspiration
Ode
Motif
Idea
Muse
12
Includes describing or relating an object with complete particulars
Synecdoche
Paean
Ambiguity
Detail
13
The dictionary definition of a word
Verbal irony
Denotaiton
Connotation
Doggerel
14
A change in the normal word order; used to give emphasis or to be rhetorical
Invective
Digression
Inversion
Juxtaposition
15
Any aspect of culture's beliefs, practices, such that have been passed on orally from gen 2 gen
Motif
Stanza
Folklore
Free verse
16
In classical Greek, a word meaning "purgation" or "cleansing
Dirge
Euphony
Motif
Catharsis
17
In fiction or drama, a falling off in intensity and interest following a serious high point.
Anti-Climax
Caricature
Byronic Hero
Aside
18
In drama, a final speech addressed to the audience soliciting its approval for the play
Hyperbole
Novella
Epilogue
Dramatic monologue
19
The repetition of vowel sounds in a phrase or sentence.
Assonance
Anaphora
Alliteration
Apostrophe
20
The emotional atmosphere of a literary work
Malapropism
Abstract
Mood
Metaphor
21
A passage that is repeated at various points in a poem or song
Refrain
Romance
Rhyming couplet
Rhythm
22
A reference within a literary text to some person, place, or event outside the text
Canto
Allusion
Blank verse
Apostrophe
23
Medieval plays that depict scenes from the Bible
Oxymoron
Fable
Mystery plays
Free verse
24
A word whose sound hints at its meaning
Pastoral
Pathetic fallacy
Ode
Onomotopoeia
25
Ironical understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary
Parallel
Litotes
Lampoon
Ode
26
A witty phrase or short poem
Epigram
Aphorism
Canto
Epic
27
Play on words, usually for comic effect, but sometimes used for a serious purpose
Protagonist
Pun
Paradox
Irony
28
Lines of poetry written without a regular meter and usually without rhyme
Free verse
Blank verse
Fable
Haiku
29
Inflated or exaggerated language
Caricature
Aside
Bombast
Anecdote
30
A traditional assumption or practice in literature or drama
Understatement
Convention
Detail
Simile
31
A broad satirical piece that focuses on an individual
Litotes
Meter
Lampoon
Morality play
32
A narrative convention in which a story begins in the middle of an important action
Jargon
Mood
In medias res
Inversion
33
Latin term expressing the idea of taking advantage of the present moment.
Carpe Diem
Abstract
Anaphora
Bathos
34
A song of rejoicing, often used to describe any intense expression of joy or praise
Ode
Paradox
Parody
Paean
35
Form of English drama of the 15th + 16th centuries where characs show moral/religs abstractions
Anaphorism
Inversion
Morality play
Malapropism
36
The distinctive feature of a person's language
Idiolect
Metaphor
Imagery
Irony
37
The word, phrase, or clause to which a pronoun refers.
Anti-Hero
Antecedent
Carpe-Diem
Ballad
38
Part of a play or fiction that sets up the main action, introduces ppl, backgrounds, conflict
Imagery
Hyperbole
Tone
Exposition
39
Indicates necessary predisposition on part of reader to accept 1st hypothesis of a work of lit.
Versimilitude
Willing Acceptance of Work
Willing Suspension of Disbelief
40
A lyric poem meditating on the death of an individual or mortality in general
Figurative language
Eulogy
Elegy
Haiku
41
The chief character in a drama or story
Pun
Prologue
Protagonist
Pathos
42
A comparison based upon a similarity between two things; used to make a point.
Analogy
Cacophony
Anecdote
Bombast
43
Imitation of a particular style or genre for the purpose of satirizing it
Pun
Parody
Paradox
Paean
44
In verse or prose, a discordant, harsh sound
Bathos
Aesthetics
Cacophony
Alliteration
45
Use of realistic elements to make literature appear truthful or accurate
Variety
Versimilitude
VIillanelle
Willing Suspension of Disbelief
46
Three-line stanzas
Sestet
Tercet
Couplet
Quatrain
47
Error or mistake; comes from Greek translated as "sin"
Hamartia
Hyperbole
Deus ex machina
Homily
48
When the reader/audience knows something the characters don't know
Bowlderize
Dramatic irony
Verbal irony
Aphorism
49
Attributing human emotion and conduct to all aspects of nature
Satire
Personification
Pun
Paradox
50
A short story from which a lesson may be drawn
Canto
Bowlderize
Bathos
Anecdote
51
Unaccented syllable followed by an accented syllable
Dactylic
Iambic
Trochaic
Anapest
52
An image which runs through a work
Doppelganger
Catharsis
Hamrtia
Controlling image
53
The process by which a person, place, object, or event comes to stand for something
Syntax
Stanza
Synecdoche
Symbol
54
Branch of philosophy that explores the theory of the beautiful and nature of art.
Aesthetics
Aphorism
Caesura
Alliteration
55
The first eight lines of a Petrarchan sonnet; establishes the speakers situation
Oxymoron
Ode
Octave
Parallel
56
A nineteen-line poem with two repeating rhymes and two refrains.
Versimilitude
Villanelle
Pastoral
57
Verse written in unrhymed iambic pentameter; standard form for English drama.
Blank Verse
Canto
Alliteration
Anaphora
58
Sudden appearance of a silly idea or event in a book/movie/discussion that is serious in tone
Ballad
Abstract
Bathos
Cacophony
59
A 12-line lyric poem usually written in iambic pentamer
Stanza
Sonnet
60
Literary movement whose aim to produce scientifically accurate descrip of life at cost ofugly
Novella
Naturalism
Realism
Ode
61
Term for an exaggerated description of an individual.
Aside
Alliteration
Caricature
Assonance
62
A comparison between two dissimilar things, usually connected by the words "like" or "as"
Metaphor
Simile
63
A violent, verbal attack using strong, verbal language
Invective
Convection
Inversion
Invection
64
In drama, a monologue in which a character appears to be thinking out loud
Apostrophe
Aside
Symbol
Soliloquy
65
A type of narrative in which the surface story reflects at least one other meaning.
Bombast
Anaphora
Antecedent
Allegory
66
A lack of clarity in a situation or expression.
Caricature
Anti-Hero
Aphorism
Ambiguity
67
An element that appears in a number of literary works
Motor
Motive
Mood
Motif
68
Term that means "sermon" but can include any serious talk, speech, or lecture involving advice
Idiolect
Haiku
Homily
Explication
69
Crude, shallow verse, sometimes consciously employed for comic effect
Bombastic
Controlling image
Doggerel
Allegory
70
A figure of speech in which the part stands for the whole or the whole for the part
Symbol
Synecdoche
Sonnet
Satire
71
A term for a particularly fanciful metaphor
Muse
Conceit
Ode
Soliloquy
72
The use of clues that suggests events that are to come
Foreshadowing
Anecdote
Digression
Imagery
73
A figure of speech in which a word is used to apply to something conventionally associated with
Malapropism
Meter
Metonymy
Metaphor
74
A literary form idealizing rural settings
Pun
Paradox
Pastoral
Pathos
75
An implied comparison between two unlike objects
Metonymy
Metaphor
Meter
Simile
76
An unconscious pun, the misuse of a word sounding like the appropriate word
Metaphor
Malapropism
Metonymy
Meter
77
The specialized terminology of particular groups or professions
Jargon
Kenning
Jello
Jenga
78
A type of narrative featuring adventures in exotic places, love stories, and/or rustic life
Satire
Rhythm
Refrain
Romance
79
Out of time; something where it does not belong
Aside
Anachronism
Analogy
Assonance
80
A type of literature or film.
Genre
Euphony
Hamartia
Abstract
81
Use of humor and wit to point out the foibles of society to try and bring about a change
Sarcasm
Pun
Scansion
Satire
82
Formal structure of a line of poetry in terms of its stressed and unstressed syllables
Metaphor
Meter
Iambic pentameter
Mood
83
A major section of a long poem
Apostrophe
Aubade
Canto
Ballad
84
Refers to language that describes concepts rather than concrete images.
Abstract
Aside
Ballad
Anecdote
85
A method of describing a poem by analyzing the meter and rhyme of its lines
Scansion
Satire
Sestet
Simile
86
Term for a story that is longer than a short story and shorter than a short story
Novel
Fable
Novella
Naturalism
87
A temporary departure from the main subject in speaking or writing
Anecdote
Digression
Flashback
Haiku
88
When the outcome of a situation turns out to be very different from what is expected
Situational irony
Verbal irony
Dramatic irony
89
An extended simile often running to many lines, used typically to intensify the heroic stature
Epic (Homeric) simile
Epic
Homer
Simile
90
The pattern of sounds and pauses that are a feature of poetry, prose, and ordinary speech
Rhyming couplet
Rhyme
Rhythm
Meter
91
A short narrative in prose or verse in which the action of the charactersconveys a moral lesson
Genre
Parallelism
Fable
Oxymoron
92
A form of critical analysis that involves the "close" reading of a literary text
Epilogue
Explication
Fable
Palindrome
93
A decisive point in a story or play
Crisis
Allegory
Abstract
Foreshadowing
94
A poem in which an imagined speaker addresses a silent listener, usually not the reader.
Cacophony
Dramatic monologue
Epoigram
Motif
95
Long, complex sentence in which main clause appears near the end, creating a suspense about end
Poetic justice
Periodic sentence
Rhythm
Paradox
96
A tale designed to teach a moral lesson
Pastoral
Parable
Pathos
Pun
97
In verse, the basic division of a poem; the equivalent of a paragraph in prose
Stanza
Symbol
Sonnet
Synecdoche
98
The evocation in an audience of the feelings of pity and sorrow
Pathos
Prologue
Personification
Paradox
99
To overstate an issue; over exaggeration
Hyperbole
Paradox
Novella
Hamartia
100
A type of Japanese poetry that captures the impression of a single object.
Homilu
Imagery
Haiku
Analogy
101
A humorous scene in tragic drama or fiction that has the effect of temp. altering the mood
Homily
Crisis
Oxymoron
Comic relief
102
A four-line stanza of verse, generally exhibiting a rhyme scheme
Stanza
Pun
Quatrain
Refrain
103
The capacity to enter into the experience of another
Empathy
Sympathy
Epilogue
Epic
104
A funeral song lamenting someone's death
Euphony
Ode
Elegy
Imagery
105
A poem or stanza of six lines
Quatrain
Couplet
Stanza
Sestet
106
A long poem that narrates the adventures of a hero
Epic
Assonance
Epic simile
Epihpany
107
A poem in which lovers complain of the appearance of dawn, which requires them to part.
Canto
Ballad
Alliteration
Aubade
108
A pause within a line of verse
Carpe Diem
Aside
Caricature
Caesura
109
In Old English verse, a metaphor made up of a compound of two or more words
Kenning
Mood
Metonymy
Metaphor
110
Author's attitude toward his subject and audience
Mood
Tone
111
In a Shakespearean sonnet, the last two lines which resolve the conflict, usually turn in thot
Rhyming couplet
Rhythm
Refrain
Couplet
112
A word, or group of words, that reads the same forward and backwards
Parallelism
Palindrome
Paradox
Parable
113
A pleasing, agreeable sound, traditionally associated with lyric poetry
Euphony
Genre
Folklore
Epithet
114
Language that uses fig of speech like hyperbole, simile, metaphor, etc
Figurative language
Pastoral
Tercet
Hyperbole
115
A lyric poem of any length that addresses a person or treats a theme in a serious manner
Octave
Ode
Oxymoron
Onomatopoeia
116
The presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.
Hyperbole
Understatement
Exaggeration
Overstatement
117
Attributing human emotion and conduct to all aspects within nature
Pathos
Paradox
Pathetic Fallacy
Palindrome
118
An introduction to a literary work
Pathos
Prologue
Refrain
Exposition
119
Figure of speech in which a speaker turns from the audience to address an absent person or idea
Aside
Apostrophe
Bombast
Bowlderize
120
An apparent contradiction that asserts a truth
Paradox
Palindrome
Parable
Pathos
121
A significant idea in a literary work
Theme
Mood
Tone
Motif
122
Set of associations that occur to people when they hear or read a word
Dialect
Folklore
Connotation
Deus ex machina
123
When what is said is the opposite of what is meant
Dramatic irony
Verbal irony
Situational irony
124
An appearance or manifestation of a deity; sudden understanding or realization
Epic
Idiolect
Bathos
Epiphany
125
The repetition of stressed initial sounds in a group of words.
Aubade
Assonance
Cacophony
Alliteration
126
In drama, a comment by a character directed to the audience, not meant for others on stage
Anecdote
Caesura
Apostrophe
Aside
127
The form of a language spoken by people in a specific region.
Naturalism
Parody
Dialect
Fable
128
In verse, the continuation without pause from one line or couplet to the next
Enjambment
Symbol
Euphemism
Byronic hero
129
A brief, elegant statement of a principle or opinion. (Usually witty)
Bombast
Abstract
Aphorism
Caesura
130
Form of lit that depicts downfall of leading character whose life means something significant
Hamartia
Tragedy
Irony
131
Repetition of a word or group of words at the beginning of items in a series.
Assonance
Anaphora
Abstract
Alliteration