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Early Childhood 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Childhood 1 Review
Early Childhood 1 Review
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Review for the ECE 1 (1A) skills test
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
43
Answers
1
To support children in play it is important to do all of the following EXCEPT...
Hold on to your expectations (allow creativity)
Support and guide
Set the scene with appropriate materials
Be sure to set lots of rules and limitations
2
What is a penalty for wrong doing...does not teach self-discipline?
Permissive
Redirection
Punishment
Guidance
3
Which type of play is when children are relatively still and their play appears scattered?
Associative
Parallel
Unoccupied
Solitary
4
Which of the following would be a logical consequence for 2 children fighting over a toy?
You put the toy away and no one gets to play with it.
You don't let them watch TV for a week
The children are mad at each other
The toy breaks
5
What type of activity best allows children to discover the world and use their senses?
Art
Sensory
Snack
Language Arts
6
Which of the following is NOT an important consideration in the room arrangement?
Display the students work to increase ownership in the space
Keep the space neat & orderly so children act appropriately
Include separate areas for quiet and active lessons
Using neutral colors so it matches everything
7
An observation during interaction with children is called:
Subjective
Participant Observer
Objective
Naturalistic observer
8
Which of the following is an appropriate positive guidance technique for a preschool age child?
Yell across the room to tell them they need to clean up
Get at the child's eye level and calmly talk to them
Tell the child nicely that they better stop hitting others.
"Please pick up toys, wash hands, get a paper and sit down."
9
Which theorist believes that schools focus too much on linguistic and logical intelligence?
Howard Gardner
None of the above
Lev Vygotsky
Mildred Parten
10
Which of the following is NOT an advantage to earning a CDA?
Understand DAP
Increase opportunities for higher paying jobs
Advance your career
Earn a college degree
11
Which theorist supports the idea that social learning and cognitive development are intertwined
Lev Vygotsky
None of the above
Howard Gardner
Mildred Parten
12
What refers to the movement from one activity to another?
Rationale
Completion
Chaos
Transition
13
Which activities are traditionally located in the dry area?
Art and blocks
Snack and Art
Sensory and snack
Manipulatives and Math
14
A child is close to the stove so you get out blocks to distract them in another area it is:
Redirection
Reverse Attention
Limited choices
Positive Reinforcement
15
In which type of play do children sit back and watch other children play, but do not join?
Parallel
Unoccupied
Solitary
Onlooker
16
Type of learning where you sit and listen without much interaction. (ie: Puppet show)
Passive
Active
Parallel Play
Hands-on
17
Type of play categorized as cooperative efforts between players.
Cooperative
Associative
Onlooker
Parellel
18
Which of the following is NOT an important part to a lesson plan?
Objective
Concept
Procedure
List of student's allergies
19
What is the act or function of guiding through example, words and actions?
Punishment
Discipline
Permissive
Guidance
20
Type of learning where you are involved and learn by doing, seeing, thinking and hands-on?
Passive
Reflective
Active
Visual
21
Which style of learning allows a child to decide what to do while the adult follows their lead?
Teacher-directed
Child-directed or child-initiated
Guidance
Authoritative
22
Which of the following is NOT included in a DAP approach?
Age appropriate lessons
Planning activities that just you enjoy
Ensuring a multicultural and non-sexist environment
Concrete experiences
23
Type of play where children focus less on the activity and more on other players and engaging?
Unoccupied
Associative
Onlooker
Cooperative
24
In which type of play do children play next to each other but not really interact?
Parallel
Solitary
Unoccupied
Onlooker
25
To teach and train a behavior by instruction and exercise with rules and conduct is:
Punishment
Permissive
Guidance
Discipline
26
Which of the following is NOT a core consideration of DAP?
Completing a bachelors degree in Early Childhood
Knowing what is individually appropriate
Knowing about child development and learning
Knowing what is culturally appropriate
27
Which of the following is NOT a common reason children misbehave?
Normal behavior for their age
Natural curiosity
To get attention
They are just bad kids
28
A child is usually wiggly in circle time. Today they sat still so you praise them. This is:
Positive reinforcement
Reverse Attention
Limited Choices
Redirection
29
What is the overall goal of guidance and discipline?
Make the child listen
Teach a child who is really in charge
Unquestioning obedience
Self-discipline
30
Which of the following would NOT be included as an English Language Arts/Literacy activity?
Sorting objects according to color
Reading stories or practicing writing skills
Hanging words and pictures around the room to identify items
Show and tell or finger plays
31
Which theorist introduced the 6 stages of play?
Howard Gardner
None of the above
Lev Vygotsky
Mildred Parten
32
English language arts and technology are best placed in which area?
Wherever there is room
Wet
Quiet
Active
33
Which of the following would be an appropriate positive guidance statement?
There is no running allowed inside!
Remember to walk inside so that we don't slip and fall.
Please don't run inside.
Ignore the running child so you don't hurt their feelings.
34
The teacher who created the daily plan or activity is called the:
Lead teacher
Director
Support teacher
Supervisor
35
When giving a child limited choices you should:
Let them choose anything they want
Give few choices, all that you are willing to accept.
Put them in time out 1st
Tell them they can either do what you say or get in trouble
36
What would be a natural consequence for a child not eating their dinner?
They get time out
You ground them
They are hungry later
You have to make them something else later
37
Which of the following would not be important in choosing a book for preschool?
Whether the pictures were real or drawn
Will the story interest the child?
The number and size of pictures compared to words
The physical size of the book
38
Finger painting is an example of gross motor skills
True
False
39
Which of the following would NOT be a DAP math activity for preschoolers?
Addition and subtraction
Sequencing
Sorting
Matching/Comparing
40
What is the NAEYC?
The National Association for the Education of Young Children
An organization that regulates elementary schools.
Organization promoting learning for high school students
The National Association for Education everywhere
41
Choose the objective observation statement
Johnny sat and stared at the blocks before he began to build
Johnny was being grumpy because he didn't take a nap
Johnny is my favorite.
Johnny does not like playing with blocks
42
Which activity would NOT typically be placed in the wet area?
Visual arts
Sensory
Reading/Literacy
Science
43
In which type of play do children entertain themselves without any other social involvement?
Onlooker
Parallel
Unoccupied
Solitary
