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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
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A #history Quiz on the #renaissance and #highrenaissance as well as the Protestant #reformation.
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Rubens, van Eyck, and Bruegel were all
northern Renaissance painters.
Italian humanists.
northern Renaissance writers.
best known for their engravings.
2
The printing revolution meant that
the arts lost many patrons.
an end to illiteracy in Europe.
the Bible could be read for the first time.
exposed educated readers to new ideas and places.
3
What did Rabelais, Shakespeare, and Cervantes have in common?
They each wrote in the vernacular.
They each are best known for their plays.
They each wrote their works in Latin.
They each wrote in everyday English.
4
Who sculpted
David
and painted the Sistine Chapel?
Michelangelo
Cosimo de Medici
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
5
subjects taught in ancient Greek & Roman schools, such as grammar, rhetoric, poetry and history
humanities
patron
perspective
humanism
6
German painter considered the "Leonardo of the North"
Shakespeare
Thomas More
Johann Gutenberg
Albrecht Durer
7
English humanist who pressed for social reform; wrote
Utopia
, which describes an ideal society
Erasmus
Shakespeare
More
Rabelais
8
European inventor of the modern printing press with movable type
Johann Gutenberg
Shakespeare
Thomas More
Albrecht Durer
9
What is one belief Luther held that differed from Church practices?
He opposed translating the Bible.
He believed Christians could be saved via sola fide.
He believed the Church should sell more indulgences.
He supported Johann Tetzel.
10
How did Italy's location help make it the starting point of the Renaissance?
As trade declined, people turned to the arts.
Its location on the sea allowed trade with the Muslim world.
Many libraries were located there.
Leading Greek scholars moved there.
11
Renaissance sculpter, engineer, painter, architect, and poet; famous for the
David
& the
Pieta
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Michelangelo
12
In
The Prince
, Machiavelli advises rulers to
support the arts.
be ruthless in achieving goals.
learn courtly manners.
learn poetry, music, and sports.
13
any ideal society (used often with implication that such a society is ultimately impractical)
utopia
printing press
commune
perspective
14
During the Renaissance, there was a revival of interest in
humanism.
supernaturalism.
individual achievement.
perspective.
15
Renaissance painter best known for his painting
The School of Athens
Raphael
Michelangelo
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
16
a Florentine and early Renaissance humanist, poet, and scholar who assembled a humanist library
Leonardo
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
Petrarch
17
the author of
The Book of the Courtier
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
18
Which Renaissance ideal did Shakespeare's work explore?
realism
feminism
complexity of the individual
religious devotion
19
new artistic technique that emerged during Renaissance; allowed artists to create realistic art
humanities
commerce
patron
perspective
20
English poet and playwright active during the High Renaissance; wrote 37 plays (still active)
Yeats
More
Shakespeare
Keats
21
To escape religious persecution, some Calvinists
moved to France.
sailed to the Americas.
became followers of Ulrich Zwingli.
became Catholics.
22
the study of the classical culture of Greece and Rome, then applied to increase understanding
perspective
humanism
humanities
patron
23
Which of the following best describes the Catholic Reformation?
Many began to doubt their faith.
Calvin became a Catholic.
Church abuses were reduced.
Protestant views were adopted.
24
Which of the following was a factor leading to the Reformation?
a desire to set up a theocracy in Wittenberg
the hope that the Church would sell more indulgences
anger at the worldliness of the Church
the belief that the Pope should support the Renaissance
25
Luther's ideas spread mostly in
Germany and Scandinavia.
France and Spain.
Italy.
northern Germany and Flanders.
26
Renaissance artist, engineer, inventor, famous for portrayals of the
Mona Lisa
&
Last Supper
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
27
John Calvin believed the world was divided into
Huguenots and Protestants.
Catholics and Christians.
saints and sinners.
Calvinists and Lutherans.
28
Dutch priest and humanist who wrote humanist texts & produced a new Greek edition of the Bible
Thomas More
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
Erasmus
29
home to commerce in the Italian Renaissance; home to wealthy banking families like the Medici
Rome
Venice
Tuscany
Florence
30
technique in which an artist etches design on metal plate with acid & uses plate to make prints
vernacular
engraving
shading
perspective
31
The northern Renaissance began in the cities of
Flanders.
England.
France.
Germany.
32
a financial supporter, usually of the arts
perspective
Cosimo de Medici
patron
Francesco de Medici
33
author of
The Prince
, a political guidebook on how to rule
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
34
thriving and prosperous region that served center of trade for northern Europe
Florence
Rome
Flanders
Venice
35
How was Renaissance art different from the art of the Middle Ages?
It was more realistic, portrayed some nonreligious subjects.
It was less realistic and portrayed only religious subjects.
It was usually placed in churches & other religious places.
It was always based on Greek and Roman subjects.
36
the everyday language of ordinary people; traditional "scholarly" language was Latin
vernacular
patron
perspective
engraving