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Early Civilizations
Where was Buddhism created?
Why was Hammurabi's Code important?
Early Civilizations
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1
Why was Hammurabi's Code important?
It did not follow the principle "eye for an eye"
It was the first set of written laws.
It punished the rich rather than the poor.
It treated men and women as equal.
2
Where was Buddhism created?
Japan
Korea
China
India
3
Ancient Indians wrote Vedas that stated duties of different social group. This information related to how ancient people
built temples
organized society
honored soldiers
remembered history
4
How did the Code of Hammurabi impact Mesopotamian culture?
It created social classes.
It provided a written code of laws.
It provided a structured tax system.
It created religious practices.
5
Under the caste system of ancient India, which group had the highest status?
Sudras, who served as farmers
Vaisyas, who served as merchants
Kshatriyas, who served as warriors
Brahmans, who served as priests
6
Which religion was the first monotheistic religion?
Hinduism
Judaism
Taoism
Christianity
7
The rich soil and moderate climate of which region led to the creation of Mesopotamia?
Himalayan Mountains
Fertile Crescent
Nile River Valley
Yellow River Vally
8
Which statement is an accurate description of the role of the caste system in Hinduism and Buddhism?
Hinduism believed in the caste system while Buddhism rejected it.
Neither religion/philosophy supports the caste system.
The caste system started with Hinduism and was eventually adopted by Buddis
Buddhism believed in the caste system while Hinduism rejected it.
9
How did the development of cuneiform improve Mesopotamian culture?
It helped create nomadic traditions.
It led to the creation of bronze tools and weapons.
It led to creation of coin currency.
It allowed people to create accurate records of information.
10
How did rivers such as the Tigris and Euphrates contribute to the development of early civilizations?
The rivers isolated people and protected them from invasion.
The silt from rivers provided rich, fertile soil for agriculture.
The river water carried diseases which wiped out some early civilizations.
The flooding of the rivers inspired the creation of a god for each civilazt
11
I lived in an ancient civilization in the Indus River Floodplain. In which ancient civilization did I live?
Greece
China
India
Egypt
12
After leading a life of wealth, Siddhartha Gautama became a spiritual leader. What religion did he start?
Judaism
Taoism
Hinduism
Buddhism
13
According to the teachings of Buddha, what causes human suffering?
violence
jealousy
desire
pride
14
What did the civilizations of ancient China, ancient Egypt, and ancient Sumer have in common?
They depended on the sea to live.
They mostly contained mountains.
They mostly contained deserts.
They formed in river valleys.
15
Which theory best explains by both Kush and Egypt have pyramids?
Egyptians conquered Kush.
Kush conquered Egypt.
Kush tried to mimic Egyptian culture.
Egyptians tried to mimic Kush Culture.