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World History Final Review
World History Final Review
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1
All of the following were reasons Europeans undertook imperialism in Asia and Africa EXCEPT:
Social Darwinism
Communism
Racism
Nationalism
2
Who controlled Constantinople until the Ottomans conquered them?
Greece
Russia
Islamic Kingoms
Byzantine Empire
3
Where is the Mughal Empire?
6
13
14
3
4
The __________________ was a 14 day nuclear stand off between Cuba and the US.
Bay of Pigs
Cuban Missile Crisis
Fidel Castro's Revolution
Cuban Dilemma
5
Who was the Communist leader in China?
Mao Zedong
Ngo Dihn Diem
Ho Chi Minh
Jiang Jieshi
6
What Trade Route is This?
Trans Saharan
Maritime (Indian Ocean)
European Trade Network
Silk Road
7
What Trade Route is This?
Trans Saharan
Silk Road
Maritime (Indian Ocean)
European Trade Network
8
Which revolution was not directly influenced by the Enlightenment?
Chinese
American
French
Russian
9
The period of time when France executed all threats and this was led by Maximilian Robespierre
Reign of Terror
French Revolution
Reign of Good Hope
French Terror
10
The English Revolution was a constant struggle between what two powers:
Parliament and the people
Parliament and the Monarch
Monarch and the People
11
Which of the following assisted in the growth of industrialization?
Factories
Wealth
All of the above
Natural Resources
12
Where is the Ottoman Empire?
3
9
10
2
13
Which Enlightenment thinker believed in separation of powers?
Voltaire
Rousseau
Baron de Montesquieu
Mary Wollstonecraft
14
Who westernized Russia in the 1700s?
Catherine the Great
Peter the Great
Ivan the Terrible
Josef Stalin
15
3.4 What trade goods were exported from Africa
Raw Materials
All of the above
Gold
Slaves
16
Louis XIV's famous home
Palace of Mazarin
Taj Mahal
Coliseum
Palace of Versailles
17
Most Enlightenment thinkers did not believe the government should be chosen by the people.
True
False
18
What country is this?
Germany
France
Russia
England
19
The invention/device...
was used to torture non-Catholics
led to large increase in the price of books
was used to spin and press cotton
led to a massive increase in literacy across Europe
20
Who rose to power after the French Revolution?
William and Mary
Louis XVIII
Napoleon
Robespierre
21
What was the Iron Curtain?
the nickname for Margaret Thatcher
The invisible line dividing Europe between democracy and communism
American plane that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima
22
Who was the leader of Cambodia that killed 1/4 of his population?
Ngo Diem
Ho Chi Minh
Pol Pot
Mao Zedong
23
What is an absolute monarchy?
King/Queen is only a figurehead
Total control of government and its people
King/Queen has no power
Limited power with help from Parliament
24
The humanism of the Renaissance period focused mostly on __________________.
the Individual
God
religion
advancing Medieval Thought
25
All of the following were done at the Congress of Vienna EXCEPT:
Punish Napoleon and France for their actions
Common goal of a balance of power
Restore monarchies
Redraw the map of Europe
26
Which of the following was NOT a cause of World War 1?
Alliances
Communism
Nationalism
Militarism
27
What happened on October 29, 1929?
Lenin died
WWI ended
Stock Market Crashed
Hitler took Poland
28
Latin American Revolutionaries were inspired by what two countries:
France and USA
Cuba and Costa Rica
Russia and China
29
Louis XIV was an absolute monarch of which country?
France
Russia
Germany
England
30
Which Enlightenment thinker believed in "life, liberty, and property"?
Voltaire
Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
31
3.3 Which of the following items did NOT originate from the Western Hemisphere
Corn
Potatoes
Tobacco
Livestock
32
3.2 The Plantation System in the Americas increased demand for
Rum
Guns
Sugar
Slaves
33
3.2 Which of the following is not an Asian good that was sought by Europeans?
Silk
Spices
Porcelain
Potatoes
34
3.4 What region was not part of the Triangle Trade?
Asia
Americas
Africa
Europe
35
Napoleon could not defeat the Russians for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:
The Russians used scorched earth policy
Winter conditions
Russia had a great navy
Russia was too big of a country
36
What document was created to ensure French liberty and equality?
Bill of Rights
Petition of Rights
Tennis Court Oath
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
37
What country is this?
France
England
Germany
Russia
38
Where is the Ottoman Empire?
12
9
8
14
39
Where is China?
10
9
3
2
40
Where is Aztec Empire?
5
7
6
1
41
3.1 First explorer to circumnavigate the world
Da Gama
Dias
Magellan
Columbus
42
President who ended the Cold War and stated" Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall."
Eisenhower
Ronald Reagan
JFK
LBJ
43
What was not a trade good that traveled along the Tran-Saharan Trade Route?
Ivory
Salt
Gold
Coffee
44
When William and Mary came to the throne of England, what did their government become?
Dictatorship
Constitutional Monarchy
Absolute Monarchy
Democracy
45
What was not a trade good that traveled on the Silk Road
Compasses
Silk
Salt
Porcelain
46
Who played a large role in the Reformation and was known for the doctrine of Predestination?
John Wycliffe
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Thomas Moore
47
3.1 Thought he made it to India, actually made it to Central America/Carribean
Dias
Da Gama
Columbus
Magellan
48
The Catholic Church reacted to the Reformation with various measures. This reaction is called ________.
Gathering of Popes
Counter Reformation
Protestant Reformation
Great Catholic Reform
49
Who started the independence movement in Haiti?
Toussaint L'Ouverture
Miguel Hidalgo
Simon Bolivar
50
Which of the following was
NOT
a provision of the Treaty of Versailles?
Increased the size of the Germany’s military and navy
Forced Germany to accept sole responsibility for starting the war
Resulted in the loss of territory for Germany, including their colonies
Forced Germany to pay war reparations
51
What two religions would be in conflict under the Mughals?
Buddhism and Christianity
Islam and Judaism
Islam and Hinduism
Hinduism and Christianity
52
World War I was fought
in the trenches
with blitzkrieg
with guerilla warfare
atomic bombs
53
What is a common trait among Age of Reason thinkers?
Received support from the Catholic Church
Used logic and reason to examine natural laws
Favored medieval ideas
Favored absolute monarchies
54
Where is the Sahara Desert?
7
9
5
12
55
What was not a cause of the French Revolution?
France was the weakest nation in Europe
The enlightenment thinkers influenced how people thought of govt
There was a bread shortage and other economic problems
The king and queen were absolute monarchs
56
What is Imperialism?
Charity for all
Domination over a country or region
Domination over a body of water
57
3.1 Which explorer's route is this?
Columbus
Magellan
Da Gama
Dias
58
All are examples of absolute monarchs except for:
Ivan the terrible
Louis XIV
William and Mary
Charles I
59
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have which of the following in common?
belief in prophets such as Abraham and Buddha
belief that Medina is a holy city
belief that Jesus is the Son of God
belief in one God (monotheism)
60
What economic theory is characterized by market competition and entrepreneurship?
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
61
Which of the following estates were unhappy with conditions in France leading up the Revolution?
Fourth
Second
Third
First
62
Renaissance writers, artists and thinkers were primarily influenced by the Classical cultures of _______ and ________.
Greece and Rome
China and Japan
Rome and Italy
Greece and the Songhai Empire
63
Factories involved all of the following except:
Harsh Conditions
Life expectancy rose
Men, women, and children competing for wages
Owners controlled lifestyles
64
Who invented the law of gravity?
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
Johannes Kepler
William Harvey
65
What would you have never found in China in the 1500s?
Foreign Enclaves
A trade market controlled by the government
Free trade between Europeans and Chinese merchants
Trade, for it was illegal
66
Luther's most famous act was...
nailing the 95 theses to the church door
developing the doctrine of predestination
writing two new Bibles in German and French
nailing his 85 resignations to the Pope's door
67
What empire/trade good combination is NOT correct
Mughals- Gems
China- Porcelain
Ottomans- Coffee
Ethiopia- Tea
68
3.3 Which of the following items did NOT originate from the Eastern Hemisphere
Smallpox
Coffee
Cacao (Chocolate)
Bananas
69
"White Man’s Burden” poem demonstrated which belief of Europeans during the Age of Imperialism?
Racial Superiority
Isolationism
World Peace
70
What country is this?
Germany
Spain
France
England (United Kingdom)
71
Enlightenment writers/philosophers primarily wrote about...
Scientific ideas
The role of the Church
Relationships in society and government
Increasing power to monarchs
72
Who is credited with inventing the movable type printing press which was used to distribute millions books circa 1500?
Galileo
Gutenberg
Martin Luther
Shakespeare
73
These two events helped inspire the people of France to rise up
Enlightenment
American Revolution and Scientific Revolution
American Revolution and Enlightenment
Reign of Terror and Scientific Revolution
74
Where is Russia?
2
10
3
9
75
Tobacco and Corn came from...
Europe and Africa
America
76
Which religion is not paired with its sacred text?
Judaism – Torah
Buddhism – Bible
Islam – Qur'an
Hinduism – Vedas
77
Which of the following is
NOT
a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Focusing everything on God/religion
Increased secularism
A Humanistic approach
Renewed exploration of Greek and Roman literature
78
Who developed the heliocentric theory?
Nicholas Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Ptolemy
William Harvey
79
Where is Japan?
3
4
5
13
80
The Korean and Vietnam Wars are examples of what policy?
containment
brinkmanship
isolationism
détente
81
3.2 What was NOT a motivation during the age of exploration
Glory
God
Gold
Revenge against the Turks
82
What is NOT one of the effects of the French Revolution?
France influenced revolutions in the Americas
The king and queen were executed
Napoleon rose to fill the power vacuum
France became and remained a peaceful democracy
83
Where is India?
9
3
2
10
84
What was Karl Marx famous work?
Wealth of Nations
Mercantilism Theory
Communist Manifesto
85
Why did factory workers employ children?
To provide education
To provide a skill
Discipline
Cheap Labor and it kept profits high
86
Polytheism is...
believing in many gods
believing in only one god
not believing in anything
believing in no gods
87
What is the
MOST
significant reason for the decline of the native population in the Spanish colonies?
Diseases from Europe
Conquistadors
Famine
Pollution