Ch. 1-18 Review

Each of the five tiers of internationalization is seen as all of the following EXCEPT

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Act

The rightful use of business power is called

The ability of businesses to influence the values and habits of people in a society is called:

Values based on assumptions of security and affluence are known as postmaterialist values.

Companies can manage their responses to social pressures by moving through a process of:

The countervailing forces model accepts absolute primacy of business like the dominance one.

The study of good and evil, right and wrong, and just and unjust actions in business is called:

What method does the EPA use to calculate the value of a statistical life

Which level of corporate cult. includes both physical expressions of cult. & visible behaviors?

This is the legal duty of a representative to manage property in the interest of the owner.

In the American society, the _____ were the first businesses to require modern mgmt structures.

Kinds of decisions made form a part of

The Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs

Jeremy Bentham developed the idea of _____ as a guide to ethics

Presidents have formal control over rulemaking by independent agencies

The average board of directors has five members and this has not changed for many years.

The most widely used index measure of a corporation's "multinationality" is called the:

__ is an emphasis on material objects that displaces spiritual, aesthetic, or philosophical val

Which of the following are used as refrigerants, aerosol propellants, foams, and solvents?

Which of the following is true regarding the progressive movement?

Laws that prohibited stores from opening on Sundays were called

"Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" is the basic tenet of the

Job descriptions that include sustainability duties encourage accountability

What did the third wave of federal workplace regulation deal with

President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation that

A gov in which powers are divided between a central gov and subdivision gov is called a(n):

Which of the following is true regarding the implications of the current population trend?

A set of reinforcing beliefs and values that constructs a worldview is known as an ideology.

The just price

The network of human relations consisting of ideas, institutions, and material things is a(n):

Which of the following believed that both good and evil were a natural part of human nature?

As a first step in implementing corporate social responsibility, a corporation should

Which of the following is most likely to drive future population changes?

The Global Compact

Milton Friedman believes that the sole objective of managers should be maximization of profit

Which of the following is a category used by the HDI to measure the development of nations?

_____ is the idea, arising in the Enlightenment, that human beings are ends in themselves.

_____ advocacy presents a political view or comment on an electoral race

At which level of legal power do industrial activities influence the laws of the society?

The lending of money for interest is known as

Rights to life are an example of

Corporate social responsibility has a definite, universal meaning

Which of the following is a major reason for diffusion & decentralization of power in the gov

Which of the following products is regulated by the CPSC?

The transfer of work from a domestic to a foreign country, or to a foreign supplier is called:

In Japanese industries, a community firm is a company that

Identify the tier that is a part of internationalization

Despite its shortcomings, a compelling argument in favor of the stakeholder model is that:

A company's charitable contributions are not tax-deductible

Ethical perfection is factual and real

Which of the following sectors includes fishing and forestry occupations?

Rights are an absolute doctrine with definite limits

Which of the following are responses to competitive forces in markets?

Global income inequality is measured by the Lorenz index.

Exposure assessment establishes a link between a substance and human disease

Environmental Protection Agency sets drinking water standards and also regulates bottled water

Workplace fatalities have declined after the creation of the

The international effort to develop uniform standards for company reports is called the:

There is no single formula for social responsibility that fits all companies

The process of deciding which regulatory action to take regarding specific risks is called:

Advocates of social responsibility feel that

An agent capable of initiating cancer is known as a(n):

Milton Friedman

Which requires that affirmative action payment be made to make up for past wrongs

Which of the following is true regarding salarymen

The slender margin atop the earth's surface that supports life is called the

Predictable and strong forces in a pluralistic, free market society limit business power.

The tendency of an individual to use immoral, manipulative behavior in a group is known as

Manufacturing, mining, and construction are a part of the _____ sector.

Ethical intuition is a form of social intuition

Top managers are the strongest influence on the integrity of the company's managers.

Economic activity is a geophysical force with power to change the natural environment.

According to new Progressives

Skeptics call cause-related marketing "conservation philanthropy"

Even as nations' nontariff barriers have generally fallen, tariffs have multiplied

When companies dominate an industry, they may engage in unfair or destructive competition.

The study of which actions are "right" and which actions are "wrong" is called

What is the primary focus of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

According to Thomas Donaldson & Thomas W. Dunfee, the right to political participation is a(n)

The strength to act or to compel another entity to act is called power.

primary motive of companies investing in LDCs is getting an adequate return on capital invested

The top management of a company sets the tone for the company's social goals

__ is the process of removing or reducing the body of control covering an industry

Which state charters the largest number of corporations in the United States

The duty of a corporation to avoid harm to the assets of a community is called

Civil regulation has fully compensated for lack of binding global regulation

Which of the following is true regarding natural rights

yellow dog contract was a type of employer-employee agreement according to which workers would

The application of one nation's laws within the borders of another nation is known as:

Acid rain is caused primarily by two air pollutants, carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide.

Adam Smith's vision of _____ capitalism defined the essence of economic liberalism.

burden of regulation can be measured or characterized by all of the following methods EXCEPT

The _____ sector is considered to add value to manufactured goods

The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was based on the _____ Amendment

Which of the following statements regarding the Gini index is true?

Which enacted new regulations on auditing, financial reporting, and legal compliance?

Regulation of railroads, banks, and natural resources are examples of the government:

Aristotle defined material possessions and money as:

Corporations have internal environments that shape their actions.

The call to pressure a company by not buying its products and services is known as a(n):

A policy is a decree issued by an agency to implement a law passed by Congress

All of the following ratios are used to compute the TNI EXCEPT

The ecosystem is home to multiple biospheres

The _____ measures human consumption of renewable natural resources.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a democracy?

Which of the following is true about typical MNCs

Which of the following models describes business as responding primarily to economic forces

Checkbook philanthropy is an active approach to philanthropy

When a company indulges in charity, it is said to be undertaking a

This entity is benefitted/burdened by actions of a corp

The 13th Amendment was intended to prevent Southern states from passing discriminatory laws

In 2009, U.S. charitable giving was about $304 bill The largest proportion of this was given by

The systematic calculation of the bottom line and profit of a proposed regulatory action is

The set of values, norms, and rules that define a company are called

Leadership from the top is critical for the success of diversity management programs.

An environ. force of unknown origin that provides the energy for events is known as a

Which of the following agencies acts against housing and loan discrimination

"Your right to swing your fist ends where my nose begins" is a colloquial version of the

A profit-making activity providing products and services intended to satisfy human needs is

The force to act or to compel another person or entity to act is called:

According to the Gini index, the cause of most of the rise in world income inequality is a(n):

Which of the following acts outlawed the yellow dog contracts

Epidemiological studies

Verification by audit that info in a corporate sustainability report is correct is known as:

Demo. factors explain a lot about what individual qualities are associated w/ ethical behavior

Which of the following is an example of a speculative technique?

The large cohort of workers born between 1946 and 1964 are known as the baby-bust generation.

These are vital to markets.

In global production, a value chain can span two or more countries

_____ of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination in any aspect of employment

When managers are convicted of a crime, their prison sentences are based on a(n)

Which of the following is true regarding the executive agency

The learning of specific virtues such as prudence or honesty is known as

Regular employees who are expected to remain with the firm forever are known as datsusara.

A manufacturer can be held liable for a breach of express warranty but not implied warranty.

_____ refers to a society that is ruled by the wealthy

Which is a legal defense that a company can use to fight a disparate impact charge?

All of the following are ex of environ performance indicators in the triple bottom line EXCEPT

The Equal Protection Clause has been interpreted to give the fed gov wide power to regulate bus

Which of the following is true regarding the common elements of diversity programs?

Which of the following is true regarding the modern nation-state?

In the _____ model, the _____ acts as a buffer between business and non-market forces.

In the United States, the Progressive movement was the first movement to protect the consumers.

In which of the following models do business and government govern the great mass of people?

technique of generating pub support for the position of a company, industry, or any interest is

Rights that are given to citizens by their government are called:

Which of the following is NOT an example of an ecosystem service

statistical survey of human mortality &morbidity in a sample population is called a(n) __ study

The popular theoretician of the rising American capitalist spirit was Adam Smith

The ability of a business to influence government is called

The transfer of work from within a company to an outside supplier is known as out-tasking.

Envir. force of unknown origin that provides the energy for events is known as historical force

When an implied covenant of good faith is breached, the employer's ability to fire is limitless

All of the following are ex of economic performance indicators in the triple bottom line EXCEPT

Which of the following is a worker protection goal

Product liability:

In case of ____, the action might have been or might be taken even in the absence of the gift

Which of the following is true regarding the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)

The substitution of revenues from taxes on pollution for revenues from taxes on productivity is

When a factory dumps toxic waste into a stream, it results in a(n) _____ cost for society.

At most companies the chairman of the board is the CEO, giving him/her a dual role.

At the _____ level of economic power, the operation of a corporation affects its stakeholders.

A group that represents the political interests of many companies and industries is called a:

There is no specific part of the brain that makes ethical decisions

The _____ is authorized to inspect meat, poultry, and eggs

In the Gini index, 0 % stands for absolute inequality and 100 % stands for perfect equality.

NGOs are a major force in the ways that government and business operate

Formulas for CEO compensation are almost universally focused on attaining:

This has been the official policy of the United States since the end of World War II

Gases that evaporate from liquid or solid carbon-based compounds are known as condensibles.

The uniform currency used by the European Union (EU) is called the:

In terms of GRI indicators, which of the following is an environmental performance indicator?

During industrialization

The 80 percent rule is the statistical test to measure disparate impact

MNCs are all similar in their organizational structures and operations

The grounds of legitimacy of business power are the same in all societies.

The three elements of social responsibility are

Most U.S. companies have a written code of ethical conduct

Milton Friedman, his colleagues, & their free market ideas came to be called the Chicago School

All corporate cultures have ethical dimensions

__ are those social issues/impacts related to factors that influence success in the marketplace

The idea that "the ends justify the means" was a basic tenet of:

Salarymen are

Which of the following wields an important influence on corporate decisions?

The National Pollution Discharge Elimination System is the permit system used to regulate:

Sexual harassment is illegal under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1957

According to ____, rich people and dominant companies are morally superior

According to the radical Progressives, corp. social responsibility is an insufficient doctrine

Acid rain is caused primarily by two air borne pollutants

A contract in which the seller guarantees the nature of the product is known as a(n):

The transfer of work from a domestic to a foreign location is known as offshoring

Risk management decisions are based on the social sciences—law, economics, politics, and ethics

The dominance model states corporations act primarily for the good of most people in society

Rights have corresponding duties associated with them

An express advocacy communication that is not coordinated with a candidate is known as a(n):

Business entities in foreign countries controlled by parent transnational corporations are

Emissions trading programs are also known as:

Directors who are employees of the company are called independent directors

Corporations are formed under national incorporation laws

Which of the following statements is true about ideologies?

The virtue ethic states that ethical behavior arises from the virtues within one's character

Governments advance corporate responsibility mainly with binding national regulation.

unwritten beliefs about the nature of the company and what behaviors bring success are called

The president nominates two out of the five commissioners of the Federal Trade Commission.

Sustained econ. growth arose in W. Europe and the U.S. during the first half of the 20th cent.

Radon is an inert, colorless, and odorless gas found in soil and rock formations

Which of the following acts guaranteed union organizing and bargaining rights

Democratic values are one of the features of a pluralistic society

_____ is an econ phil of active state intervention to stabilize the econ & stimulate employment

idea that a manager simply "knows" the difference b/t right &wrong actions is fundamental to

A government document that creates a corporation and defines its authority is called a:

Which of the following is NOT an ideology that facilitated the Industrial Revolution?

Basic agreement between business & society defining broad duties to retain support of society

Which of the following is a Japanese word denoting death from the stress of overwork?

Money that raised &spent under the strict contribution limits &rules in fed election law is

Immigration generally brings an influx of younger workers who are less costly & more adaptable

This institution mobilizes capital for saving, borrowing, and lending.

Which of the following is a part of the tiers of internationalization

Research suggests that in heavily regulated labor markets

What are the two kinds of warranties

Which of the following situations contributed to the Industrial Revolution?

The Group of Eight has now expanded and is currently known as

Usually, CEO pay is determined by

When an action of a comp goes above &beyond what is required by gov regulations, it is called a

populists wanted private individuals to own railroad, telegraph, telephone companies, and banks

This institution combines capital & labor/encourages risk/continuity beyond individuals

The Living Planet Index measures the human consumption of the renewable natural resources.

Which is NOT a part of the principles of good regulation set forth by the World Bank?

During the Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church:

Cost-benefit approaches compromise ecosystems deserving absolute, not conditional, protection

statement of how a business will create value by selling something in the marketplace is called

Participation in affinity groups decreases an individual's sense of isolation in a work culture

All of the following are a part of global production EXCEPT

Corp cult values found in documents such as mission statements and codes of ethics are known as

One of the measures of political globalization is

Activity in the environmental sphere is the primary force for change.

Which is a less preferred name, compared to the others, for a multinational corporation

Change in bus. envir. is the work of 10 deep historical forces or streams of related events

The organized labor was the strongest supporter of the industries

To be effective performance goals must be general and progress toward them should be measurable

The institution imparts values/habits/norms in family/religious/educational institutions

A Web site open to collaborative editing by multiple individuals is known as a:

Which of the following is NOT an element of risk assessment

A Web site open to collaborative editing by multiple individuals is known as a blog.

Rules of corporate governance adopted by corporations are called

Soft law creates binding obligations for corporations

Usually, CEO pay is determined by managerial power

The _____ Amendment of the U.S. constitution prohibited race discrimination in voting.

The First Amendment is an amendment to the Constitution added in 1791 as part of the:

Which part of the U.S. Constitution gives the federal government the right to regulate business

_____ regulations do not require legal compulsions or sanctions

The practice of harnessing market forces to motivate compliance with regulatory goals is

This is an agreement negotiated in 1991 among Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was based on the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.

The impact of a company on nature is called its:

Which of the following sectors includes jobs in retailing, transportation, and health care?

Liberalization refers to the creation of networks of human interaction that span ww distances

This is an economic ideology based on private ownership, free competition, & limited government

During World War II, support for business rebounded in the United States

The structures/processes in a society that authoritatively make and apply policies/rules are

When ready, rules in their final wording are printed in the:

All of the following countries are part of NAFTA except

The first national movement that sprung up with the aim to protect consumers was the:

All variations of ethical principle should conform to which of the following?

Voluntary regulation is used when the political will for stringent command rules is present.

Strategic initiatives where the firm seeks to profit from solving a social problem are an EX of

Transportation is an example of which force in globalization

What is the main focus of the Dodd-Frank Act

The Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution gave women the right to vote

This doctrine propounds that gov should protect business interests from foreign competitors

Which of the following agencies sets the drinking water standards?

A _____ is a decree issued by an agency to implement a law passed by Congress

The theory of land ethic

Unlike Euro. peasants, Amer. farmers owned their land and this turned them into capitalists

Atmospheric gases that absorb energy radiated from earth, decreasing its release into space are

process of deciding what action to take regarding specific risks is called hazard assessment

Which of the following is an emerging form of philan that uses market forces to achieve results

The basic statute for fighting water pollution in the United States is the

When businesses give money to candidates and lobby legislation, they are attempting to use:

A strategy is a basic approach, method, or plan for achieving an objective

The United States is not a party to the Kyoto protocol

When a corporation aligns its charitable strategy with its business strategy, it is known as:

Which is NOT a part of the six environmental forces that create turbulence in the workplace

Costs of production borne not by the enterprise that causes them but by society are called:

A tort is a private wrong committed by one person against another person or his/her property.

A set of economic policies prescribed to correct flaws in a national economy is known as:

Externalities are costs of production borne by the enterprise that causes them

When an MNC invests funds to acquire a foreign comp, this is called a foreign direct investment

What is the evolutionary basis of ethics?

Values based on assumptions of security and affluence are known as _____ values.

Most shareholders follow management's voting recommendations

One disability-adjusted life year (DALY) equals one lost year of healthy life

Technology that is developed on the scale of one-billionth of a meter is known as:

_____ refers to capital investment by private firms outside their home countries

Directors who are employees of the company are called

Which of the following is the largest and most powerful peak association in the United States?

_____ actions are initiatives required either by government regulation or civil regulation

The pluralist theory of business power was supported by Karl Marx.

The laws of the United States have been shaped by the consequences of the industrial activities

According to the theory of dualism, humans and nature are one

What are the two broad areas of business involvement in politics?

Mandated actions go beyond those compelled by law or regulation

All of the following are governmental forces of globalization EXCEPT

The Roman Catholic Church exhorted the merchants to charge a _____ price for their wares.

Which Act was passed by Congress in 2008 to restore financial stability?

The Global Compact is a code of conduct that enforces its principles

What is the mainspring of globalization

Which of the following is true about guidance

The estimated burden of disease caused by pollution is calculated as the percentage of deaths &

Laws that prohibit retail stores from being open for business on Sundays are called blue laws.

The Golden Rule of ethics is: "Justice is nothing else than the interest of the stronger."

Under which of the following forces of globalization does environmentalism come

Most mission statements center on profits and products

Which of the following is used as a statistical test to measure disparate impact

Most companies focus on an ethics approach to prevent wrongdoing than on a compliance approach

Plutocracy refers to a society that is ruled by the wealthy

Thorstein Veblen argued that in the new industrial society, people earned their status by:

The Human Development Index scale ranges from:

economic policy of lowering tariffs and other barriers to encourage trade and investment is

Superfund refers to a federal program that was set up in 1980 to clean up toxic waste sites.

A company that uses business necessity as a justification must

Evidence suggests that the sensitivity of neural pathways is based on learning and

This is an environmental force acting as a catalyst forcing distinct chains of events.

During the 1960s and 1970s, national politics became dominated by a conservative agenda.

The basic steps of the rulemaking process were set forth in the:

After publication in the _____ final regulations are codified in the

The single measure that best captures the activity and power of MNCs is portfolio investment

This is a part of the tiers of internationalization

The sector of occupations that add value to manufactured goods is known as the service sector

A discrete source of discharge such as a factory, mine, ship, or pipeline is known as a(n):

Which Act makes it illegal for U.S. citizens anywhere in the world to bribe foreign officials?

A concern with stakeholder theory is it is not always clear on what a legitimate stakeholder is

____ values are the central beliefs that guide decisions and reside deep in a company's culture

Which of the following is NOT an element of the regulatory options spectrum

According to a long-range 2050 projection of the American labor force

The Montreal Protocol set timetables to phase out worldwide

Most companies begin with an early founding impulse for truth, justice, and the stakeholder way

Affirmative action complemented the ideal of

In terms of a company's social reports, the opposite of _____ is

Which of the following is a competitiveness goal

In 2009, Congress gave the FDA power to

The pay of top corporate officers is set by the board of directors

Intense competition between corporations works to bring consumers

In terms of a company's social report, the opposite of transparency is opacity

Which of the following statements about compensation of outside board members is true?

A tort solely involves an intentional action that causes injury

A community firm is a Japanese company that operates on a model analogous to a family.

Which of the following is an internal business environment?

All of the following are frequently used types of stock awards EXCEPT

Natural rights are

The Clean Water Act is effective in eliminating polluted factory outflows

At most companies CSR is still incidental, and rarely supplemental, to core business strategies

The public generally believes a business has social responsibilities beyond making a profit.

Governments cannot grant or take away _____ rights

After 1974, subcommittees

A form of gov. requiring popular sov., political liberty, and majority rule is the androcracy.

Corporate philanthropy is a large part of overall private philanthropy in the U.S. every year

Carcinogen is an agent capable of initiating cancer

In the United States, company charters are granted by the federal government

Executives are more often prosecuted than corporations, though harder to convict

In the dominance model, the "market" acts as a buffer between business and nonmarket forces.

_____ is the ethical philosophy of the greatest good for the greatest number.

This economic policy encourages foreign trade via relaxed trade restrictions and regulations

FDI is an example of which force in globalization?

__ exists on a wide spect. ranging from coercion at one extreme to weak influence at the other

The four cardinal virtues identified by Plato are justice, temperance, courage, and:

The political reform movement that arose among U.S. farmers in the late 1800s was the:

Risk decisions are based solely on science

Corporate actions have an impact on society at two levels

The tangible artifacts of a society that shape and are shaped by ideas and institutions are

Standards of ethical behavior were arguably clearer in ancient Greek civiliz. than they are now

Which doctrines defined the legal relationship between a consumer and other parties to a sale

Which of the following is a measure of social globalization

When a company signs a DPA or NPA it is indicted

The broad business duties to obtain the support of society are called its social contract

Which of the following refers to a basic approach, method, or plan for achieving an objective?

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution gave women the right to vote in elections?

Civil regulation is also known as

Risk is the probability that harm will occur &is typically measured on a scale that ranges b/t

Formal statements of aspirations, principles, guidelines &rules, for corp behavior are known as

A/an _____ is a model of the methods an organization can use to achieve certain goals.

Direct interaction with gov officials or staff through meetings, phone calls, or e-mails is

Sexual harassment is illegal under

Compensatory justice requires inequitable compensation to victims

A(n) ____ cost is a production cost not paid by a firm or its custs., but by members of society

An enduring belief about which fundamental choices in personal and social life are "correct" is

One way to characterize the cost of regulation is to calculate its total dollar cost

Constitutional support has no role in encouraging pluralism

The _____ protects the right of business to organize and press its agenda on the government.

Backdating is granting options shortly before good news causes a share price rise.

A __ society is one that has multiple groups and institutions through which power is diffused

Which of the following were formidable business adversaries that emerged during the 19^th cent.

The typical MNC is international rather than national

__ refer to 6 natural substances that in large quantities cause the degradation of air quality

World Bank and IMF loans usually go to developing countries.

The FDA has the authority to

Tasks like revising or creating policies, budgeting resources, &assigning work are part of the

A corporate agency is a regulatory agency in the executive branch run by a single administrator

Risk management decisions are based on the

Illegal gratuity refers to an agreement to exchange something of value for an official act.

With regard to MNCs in the United States:

In terms of GRI indicators, which of the following is an economic performance indicator?

A warranty is a contract in which the seller guarantees the nature of the product

Identify the Act that prohibits consideration of econ factors in the decision to list a species

The largest source of carbon monoxide is electric utilities burning coal and oil

This institution makes economic policy/checks and balances business power.

A _____ is the sequence of coordinated actions that add benefit to a product or service.

Compensation of these directors is determined by compensation committees on boards.

Exporting a product at a price below the price it normally sells for in its home market is

limited, speculative purchase of stocks &bonds of a foreign comp by individuals or mutual funds

Social globalization is based on

entity headquartered in 1 country that does bus in 1 or more foreign countries is called a(n):

A _____ is a group representing the interests of an industry or industry segment

The Clean Development Mechanism was a carbon offset program set up under the Montreal Protocol

The World Bank is an example of which force in globalization?

A treated or untreated wastewater discharge from an industrial facility is known as a(n):

Command-and-control regulation

Corporations should try to internalize adverse costs of production borne by society.

During the 19^th century, the Anti-Saloon League

Most multinational corporations (MNCs) are

Although the global pop growth is slowing, it will be the highest in the most developed regions

A tax or duty charged by a government on goods moved across a border is known as a:

Directors who are not employees of the company are

A(n) _____ is a government entity that invests the savings of a nation

The two basic methods of proving a substance dangerous are

All of the following are ex of social performance indicators in the triple bottom line EXCEPT

scientific process of discovering & weighing the dangers posed by pollutants is risk assessment

Which of the following is true regarding the Interstate Commerce Commission

The ability of businesses to influence the laws of the society in which they operate is called:

Only developed countries have been receptive to free market ideas

Lobbyists often meet w/ a legislator's staff and sometimes work with them to draft legislation.

What is a "significant regulatory action"?

Measuring the benefits of fed regul. is easier than calculating the costs of these regulations

The environmental Kuznets curve is a(n) _____ curve

The example of _____ is perhaps the strongest influence on integrity in a corporate culture.

stockholders:

Which of the following statements about historical forces is true?

an independent director who chairs regular board meetings of other independent directors

Identify the corporate culture level that encompasses formal statements of belief and intention

The Civil Rights Act of 1866 protected the blacks against

Aristotle's idea that "virtue requires moderation" is an essential part of the

Which of the following is true regarding the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)?

The main purpose of this code is to boost economic growth of its members by expanding trade

Almost all FDI comes from