How did the Song dynasty use the tribute system to consolidate their power in East Asia?

To demonstrate their status and superiority to surrounding states

Why are the Mongols MOST significant to world history?

Uniting Eurasia and diffusing technologies like paper-making and gunpowder

What was the main idea of the Enlightenment, that helped spark the Atlantic Revolutions of the Modern Era?

Human reason can solve problems

CONTEXT: Which of the following major developments did NOT occur during the Post-Classical Era?

The first interregional empires were established.

CONTEXT: Which of the following major developments did NOT occur during the Modern Era?

Global Conflicts that Weakened Empires

What was the purpose of state construction of monumental architecture, like the Aztec Templo Mayor below?

To display the power and permanence of the state

Which of the following is an example of how states/empires facilitated commerce in the Post-Classical Era?

Song expansion of the Grand Canal

Which of the following was NOT an example of a technological or cultural transfer from the Dar-al-Islam?

Champa rice and silk production techniques

What were the demographic consequences of the Columbian Exchange on the populations of Afro-Eurasia (E. Hemisphere)?

New, nutritious staple crops led to boom in populations

Which of the following is a correct example of Imperialism outside of the U.S. and Europe?

Japan's takeover of Taiwan and Korea

How did the Indian Ocean network impact EAST AFRICA from c. 1200-1450?

Arab diasporic communities brought Islam and the Arabic language

How was the economy of Post-Classical Europe organized?

Serfdom labor on agricultural manors

How were Sub-Saharan African kingdoms (like Kongo and Asante) impacted by European trading posts there?

Warfare between them grew as demand for slaves increased

What did the Young Turks advocate?

a secular more democratic Turkish nation

Which of the following revolutions was the first to overthrow the authority of an empire and establish a democracy?

The (North) American Revolution

How did Ming China and the Tokugawa shogunate in Japan respond to increasing European involvement the the E. Hemisphere?

Restricted contacts and isolated from Europeans

CONTEXT: Which of the following major developments did NOT occur during the Early Modern Era?

The decline of land-based empires and monarchs

An Islamic empire that claims to defend the Dar-al-Islam

Why did states and empires of the Post-Classical era increasingly sponsor specific religions?

To unify diverse peoples and legitimize rule

Spanish state sponsorship of Columbus' voyages by Ferdinand and Isabella led to...

European conquest and colonization of the Americas

Where did the Industrial Revolution begin and spread c.1750 to 1900 CE?

Britain to the US and Western Europe, then Japan

The rapid diffusion of the Black Death in the 1300s reveals WHAT characteristic of the Post-Classical Era?

Diseases diffused along well-integrated networks

What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the 19th century?

A restructuring of the social structure eliminating social classes

studbud

never too early to review with 76 days togo

81 termsStudBud Administration1 play

#howmuchdoyouknow?

Flashcards81 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 81

Answers

1
How did the Song dynasty use the tribute system to consolidate their power in East Asia?
To provide citizenship benefits to its people.
To assimilate surrounding cultures
To spread Confucian ideals of filial piety
To demonstrate their status and superiority to surrounding states
2
Which expanding trade network is colored in RED on the map below?
The Indian Ocean Basin
The Mediterranean
The Trans-Saharan
The Silk Roads
3
Why are the Mongols MOST significant to world history?
Building an empires from tribes of herders
Cavalry and siege tactics and technologies used
Genghis khan had millions of descendents
Uniting Eurasia and diffusing technologies like paper-making and gunpowder
4
What economic theory accepted by European powers from 1450-1750, led to increased restrictions on trade and rivalries?
Communism
Capitalism
Socialism
Mercantilism
5
What was the main idea of the Enlightenment, that helped spark the Atlantic Revolutions of the Modern Era?
Human reason can solve problems
Traditions should be protected
The Upper Classes should be abolished
Monarchs have divine authority to rule
6
CONTEXT: Which of the following major developments did NOT occur during the Post-Classical Era?
The first interregional empires were established.
The emergence and diffusion of Islam
Intensification of Interregional Exchanges
New forms of states were created - feudal, khanates, Islamic, etc.
7
The biological transfer of plants, animals, and diseases is known as the...
The Atlantic Circuit
The Triangular Trade Network
The Great Dying
The Columbian Exchange
8
CONTEXT: Which of the following major developments did NOT occur during the Modern Era?
Global Migrations Intensify
Industrialization of the Economy
Global Conflicts that Weakened Empires
The Rise of Nationalism through Revolutions
9
Colonial economies depended on coerced labor systems to operate mines and cash-crop plantations including all EXCEPT:
Convict Labor
The mita system
Indentured Servitude
The Encomienda/Hacienda
10
Which of the following nation-states unified in the Modern Era from fragmented kingdoms and city-states?
Mexico and Argentina
Canada and Australia
Greece and Serbia
Germany and Italy
11
All of the following social reform movements were inspired by Enlightenment ideals EXCEPT:
Early Feminist Movement
Abolition Movement
Cult of Domesticity Movement
Universal Manhood Suffrage Movement
12
The market share of which of the following regions increases the greatest due to industrialization after 1750?
India/ South Asia
W Europe and the US
China/ East Asia
Middle East
13
Which diasporic community could be found in the Mediterranean and along the Indian Ocean?
The Arabs
The Jews
The Chinese
The Indians and Malays
14
All of the following were Enlightenment ideas EXCEPT:
Divine Right of Kings
Popular Sovereignty
Protection of Natural Rights
Social Contract Theory
15
Political ideals from the Enlightenment were reflected in all of these documents EXCEPT:
The Jamaica Letter
The Declaration of Independence
The Communist Manifesto
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
16
What was the purpose of state construction of monumental architecture, like the Aztec Templo Mayor below?
To improve the standard of living
To display the power and permanence of the state
To encourage cultural toleration
To house growing populations
17
The image below is an example of what practice, used to legitimize the rule of a monarch?
Feudal Obligations
Tributary Systems
Mandate of Heaven
Divine Right of Kings
18
Which of the following is an example of how states/empires facilitated commerce in the Post-Classical Era?
Hiring of privateers to raid rival shipping routes
Song expansion of the Grand Canal
Expanding tax farming privileges to local nobles
Merchant construction of caravanserai
19
Which revolution became the only successful slave revolt in world history to est. a new nation-state?
The Latin American Revolution
The (North) American Revolution
The French Revolution
The Haitian Revolution
20
Extreme devotion to one's ethnic, cultural group to create new states/patriotism is called...
Imperialism
Colonization
Patriotism
Nationalism
21
The centralization of production of goods organized by a highly specialized division of unskilled labor is called...
The Factory System
Craft Production
Guild Organizations
Trade Unions
22
Which of the following was NOT an example of a technological or cultural transfer from the Dar-al-Islam?
Navigational and astronomical tools - telescope and astrolabe
Preservation of Greek and Roman texts
Champa rice and silk production techniques
Algebra and Arabic Numerals
23
What were the demographic consequences of the Columbian Exchange on the populations of Afro-Eurasia (E. Hemisphere)?
Africa isolated itself from exchanges
Disease epidemics reduced populations
Migrations slowed across the Atlantic
New, nutritious staple crops led to boom in populations
24
Which of the following is a correct example of Imperialism outside of the U.S. and Europe?
Mexico's conquest of parts of Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Germeny's conquest of regions of Africa
Japan's takeover of Taiwan and Korea
25
How did the Indian Ocean network impact EAST AFRICA from c. 1200-1450?
Indian merchants introduced Buddhism and Hinduism
Epidemic diseases were introduced that weakened the region
Arab diasporic communities brought Islam and the Arabic language
An empire was established from the wealth from trade
26
Which of the following is an example of a maritime empire being challenged by local populations in the Early Modern Era?
Cossack Revolts/ Pugachev Rebellion
The Pueblo Revolt
The Sepoy Revolt
The Taiping Rebellion
27
Which of the following faiths represented a syncretic blend of Islam and Hinduism?
Shintoism
Sikhism
Sufism
Daoism
28
As religious devotion grew, so did states using religious warfare to accomplish goals. Which is NOT a religious war?
The Great Schism
Jihad of Middle East and N. Africa
Reconquista of Spain
The Crusades
29
How was the economy of Post-Classical Europe organized?
A craft and manufacturing based economy based on exports
Serfdom labor on agricultural manors
Large cash-crop plantations using slave labor
Mostly free peasant farmers
30
How were Sub-Saharan African kingdoms (like Kongo and Asante) impacted by European trading posts there?
Warfare between them grew as demand for slaves increased
Europeans refused to deal with African states
Europeans quickly colonized these regions
African states united to repel Europeans
31
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a secular more democratic Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
A renewed interest conquest of Christian countries
A strengthening of the Ottoman empire based on sharia law
32
Which of the following revolutions led to the radical overthrow of an absolute monarch and a Reign of Terror?
The Haitian Revolution
The Latin American Revolutions
The French Revolution
The (North) American Revolution
33
Which of the following is an example of economic imperialism?
the Russo-Japanese War
the Opium Wars
the Boxer Rebellion
the Scramble for Africa
34
Which of the following revolutions was the first to overthrow the authority of an empire and establish a democracy?
The (North) American Revolution
The French Revolution
The Latin American Revolution
The Haitian Revolution
35
Where were the bulk of European colonies located in the Early Modern Era?
The Americas
East and South Asia
Australia, SE Asia, and Oceania
Sub-Saharan Africa
36
All of the following factors contributed to industrialization in the late 1700s EXCEPT:
Accumulation of capital investment
Availability of a labor force
Access to raw material such as coal, timber, iron
A large population
37
How did Ming China and the Tokugawa shogunate in Japan respond to increasing European involvement the the E. Hemisphere?
Restricted contacts and isolated from Europeans
Waged direct wars against European empires
Invested in developing more advanced gunpowder techs.
Sent their over transoceanic voyages to the Americas
38
CONTEXT: Which of the following major developments did NOT occur during the Early Modern Era?
Increasing use of coerced systems of labor
The Globalization of Networks of Exhange
The rise of gunpowder-based land and maritime empires
The decline of land-based empires and monarchs
39
What is a caliphate?
The principle of Islamic holy war
An Islamic empire that claims to defend the Dar-al-Islam
The religious authority of all Muslims
The collection of Islamic law codes
40
Why did states and empires of the Post-Classical era increasingly sponsor specific religions?
To provide spiritual enrichment
To unify diverse peoples and legitimize rule
To provide protection to minorities
To reduce religious conflicts
41
The casta system created a new group of elites known as _________ that used racial ideologies to cement their power.
Mestizos
Mulattoes
Creoles
Peninsulares
42
Spanish state sponsorship of Columbus' voyages by Ferdinand and Isabella led to...
European control of the Indian Ocean Basin
Industrialization of Spain's economy
European conquest and colonization of the Americas
The decline of the Ottoman and Mughal Empires
43
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin and spread c.1750 to 1900 CE?
Western Europe to Japan, then Russia
Britain to the US and Western Europe, then Japan
Japan to the US and Western Europe
Germany to Russia and then to the US
44
The rapid diffusion of the Black Death in the 1300s reveals WHAT characteristic of the Post-Classical Era?
Regions were isolated and influenced very little by trade
Diseases diffused along well-integrated networks
States were too small and decentralized to respond to the pandemic
Secular thinking became more popular
45
Footbinding in Song China, Veiling in the Dar-al-Islam, and Sati in Indian states are all examples of...
Social Stratification
Intensifying patriarchy
Emerging feminism
Social hierarchy
46
Which land-based empire in RED on the map coerced Christian minorities to become elite soldiers known as janissaries?
The Russian Empire
The Qing/Manchu Empuire
The Mughal Empire
The Ottoman Empire
47
Which of the following is an example of resistance to imperialism in the 19th century?
Sepoy Mutiny
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
Social Darwinism
48
What years represent the MODERN ERA in world history?
c.1200-1450 CE
c.600-1450 CE
c.1750-1900 CE
c.1450-1750 CE
49
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the 19th century?
The rejection of western influence in favor of Chinese beliefs
Further isolation of Japan after American contact
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
A restructuring of the social structure eliminating social classes
50
What does interregional mean?
Within a single region.
From one region into another
Across the globe.
From one side of a region to another.
51
Which forms of government were established in the United States, France, Haiti, and in Latin American nation-states?
Democratic Republics
Caliphates
Communist Regimes
Khanates
52
What were the demographic consequences of the Columbian Exchange on the Americas' indigenous peoples (W. Hemisphere)?
Migration of Native Americans to Europe and Africa
Increasing sizes of families
Population explosion due to new crops
Catastrophic population decline due to diseases, like smallpox
53
All of these were Land-Based Early Modern Empires that used gunpowder and absolutism to expand EXCEPT:
The Portuguese Empire
The Ottoman Empire
The Qing/Manchu Empire
The Russian Empire
54
All of the following commercial practices increased the use of long-distance trade from 600-1450 CE EXCEPT:
Bills of exchange and credit
Banking Houses
Joint-stock companies
Paper money and "flying cash" (checks)
55
How did networks of exchange become GLOBAL after 1450?
Travelers moved from one side of Eurasia to another
Eurasia became linked to Sub-Saharan Africa
Migrations of peoples from the Americas to Afro-Eurasia
The Americas were integrated into European empires
56
How did the Qing Empire use the Forbidden City below?
To demonstrate and legitimize their absolute power to the public.
To defend China from nomadic invaders.
To assimilate the bureaucracy into Confucian principles.
To train for and administer the civil service exams
57
Which region saw a golden age of rising economic and political influence in the Early Modern Era?
East Asia
Western Europe
The Americas
The Middle East
58
How did empires increase tax revenues to fund growing militaries and construction projects?
Reducing taxes to encourage more trade volumes
Sponsoring joint-stock companies
Tax farming, increasing tribute, and tariffs from trade
Deregulating trade to make markets free
59
What AP World Region is identified on this map in ORANGE?
Mesoamerica
Latin America
North America
South America
60
How did the Mongol Empire (and other states) promote interregional trade and travel?
Maintained infrastructure (roads, walls, bridges, canals)
All of the above
Protected merchants and travelers
Issued currencies and taxed/regulated trade
61
What AP World Region is identified on this map in YELLOW?
South Asia
Middle East
East Asia
Southeast Asia
62
What kinds of goods were primarily traded along the interregional exchange networks?
Inferior Goods
Luxury Goods
Staple Goods
Manufactured Goods
63
European Imperialism was driven by all of the following EXCEPT
To recover territories lost in WW1
More natural resources to support growing industry
New markets to sell manufactured goods
civilizing mission and the White Man's Burden
64
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution?
Aristocracy
Working Class
Women
Middle Class
65
Portuguese state investment by Prince Henry and others in navigation led to...
A global trading-post empire
Portuguese discovery of Australia
The discovery of a Northwest Passage to China
Colonization of the African interior
66
Which of the following states incorporated a more elaborate centralization through the use of a scholar-bureaucracy?
Delhi Sultanate
Song Empire
Kingdom of France
Maya City-States
67
Why do so many trade networks expand and increase their volumes during from 600-1450 CE?
A massive population boom caused by new agricultural methods
The Black Death pandemic ended
Empires fell and taxes were not charged as often
New technologies of trade and protection of states/empires
68
All of the following technologies facilitated the growth of land-based networks from 600-1450 EXCEPT:
The Astrolabe
The saddle
Caravanserai
The compass
69
These organizations were created by European merchants and nobles and were often given state monopolies to export goods
Joint-Stock Companies
Banking Houses
Limited Liability Corporations (LLCs)
Stock Markets
70
What environmental knowledge and adaptations allowed for increased volumes of trade in the Indian Ocean?
Ocean currents in the Pacific
The Trade Winds of the Atlantic
Knowledge of Typhoons
The Monsoon Wind Patterns
71
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
to compete with European imperialism and industrialism
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
72
What are the dates covered on the AP World: Modern Exam?
600 CE to 2000 CE
1200 CE to 2000 CE
Beginnings to c.2000 CE
600 BCE to 600 CE
73
How did families and gender roles change in response to the Atlantic Slave Trade from c. 1450-1750?
Polygamy increased in Africa
More females were exported to the Americas
Slave families grew larger in the Americas
Patriarchy was challenged in Africa
74
What AP World Region is identified on this map in PURPLE?
Noth Africa
West Africa
Middle East
East Africa
75
All of the following motivated initial Western European transoceanic exploration EXCEPT:
Desire to spread Christianity to new lands
To build prestige for an explorer and their sponsoring kingdom
To set up settler colonies to control vast territories
To locate a direct sea route to South and Eastern Asia for luxury markets
76
What is industrialization?
The process of using coerced labor to improve public works
The process of using machines to produce goods in factories.
The process of using manual labor to cultivate cash-crops
The process of migrating into cities
77
Which social groups witnessed a significant DECLINE in their power in the Early Modern Era?
The Merchants
Absolute Monarchs
The Nobility (Aristocrats)
Scholars and Clergy
78
How did the Aztec (Mexica) Empire use the tribute system to consolidate power in Mesoamerica?
To distribute food to outlying villages
To seize captives as slaves and offer them as sacrifices
To provide gifts to local leaders to ensure loyalty
To encourage migration into the Aztec Empire
79
What goods were exported from WEST AFRICA along the Trans-Saharan network?
Glassware, incense, dyes, rugs
Gold, salt, slaves
Wine, olives, wool textiles
Ivory, animal skins, exotic woods
80
Which state grew powerful from control and development of the Trans-Saharan network?
Mali Empire
Swahili City-States
Mamluk Sultanate
Kingdom of Ethiopia
81
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Race
Gender
Political Beliefs

never too early to review with 76 days togo Flashcards | StudBud