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Duplicate of World History Unit 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of World History Unit 3 Review
Duplicate of World History Unit 3 Review
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1
The invention of the Printing Press was instrumental to the Scientific Revolution and which other event?
All of the above
The Crusades
The Protestant Reformation
The Fall of Rome
2
Who is considered the ultimate Renaissance Man?
Luther
Petrarch
da Vinci
Donatello
3
Which continents where not yet listed on maps in the 15th century?
North & South America
All of the above
Antarctica
Australia
4
Which European country conquered both the Aztec and Incan Empires?
Portugal
France
England
Spain
5
Which ocean were slaves forced to cross on their way from Africa to the Americas?
The Artic Ocean
The Indian Ocean
The Pacific Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean
6
Contrary to the Catholic Church's teachings, Martin Luther claimed this was the sole religious authority on earth?
The Pope
The College of Cardinals
The King
The Bible
7
What were the two main goals of Spain's colonization of the Americas?
Land & Resources
Land & Labor
Gold & Christians
Food & Water
8
What happened when Copernicus published his Heliocentric Theory claim?
He was forced to recant
He was largley ignored
He was declared a heretic
He was forced to stand trial
9
What had become the chief focus of European relations with Africa by the early 17th century?
Gold
Trade
Slaves
Resources
10
Which instrument was NOT developed during the Renaissance to help scientists observe nature?
Telescope
Thermometer
Compass
Microscope
11
What instrument did Galileo improve that helped him prove Copernicus right?
All of the above
Microscope
Compass
Telescope
12
Who financed the explorations of Christopher Columbus?
Prince Henry
King Charles V
King Phillip II
Queen Isabella
13
What is the name of the theory that claimed the Earth was the center of the Universe.
Helicentric Theory
Geocentric Theory
Scientific Theroy
Conspiracy Theroy
14
Which ocean lays on the east coast of Africa?
The Pacific Ocean
The Artic Ocean
The Indian Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean
15
Which one did NOT happed when Galileo published his book proving Copernicus right?
He was placed under house arrest
He was forced to recant
He was largely ignored
He was forced to stand trial before the Inquisition
16
Early European exploration was done for what purpose?
To acquire cheap resources
To find a direct route to Asia
To expand their empires
To acquire cheap labor
17
Which ancient astrologer claimed the Earth was the center of the Universe?
Socrates
Ptolemy
Copernicus
Aristotle
18
What is the name of the Theory that claims the Sun is the center of the Universe?
String Theory
Geocentric Theory
Scientific Theory
Helicentrict Theory
19
What was the artistic and intellectual revival inspired by the rediscovery of the ancient works of Greece and Rome?
The Renaissance
The Protestant Reformation
The Crusades
The Scientific Revolution
20
The islands known as the East Indies were also referred to as?
The West Indies
Treasure Island
The Spice Islands
The Sandwich Islands
21
When and where is the Renaissance said to have begun?
Florence in the 14th Century
Greece in the 13th century
Venice in the 12th Century
Rome in the 1st Century
22
Who is credited with starting the movement of Humanism?
Petrarch
Luther
da Vinci
Donatello
23
Which scientist was the first to claim the Sun was the center of the Universe?
Kepler
Descartes
Galileo
Copernicus
24
Which country colonized territory on the east coasts of both South America and Africa?
Portugal
England
Spain
France
25
The cyclical exchange of European goods, African slaves, and American resources was referred to as?
Columbian Exchange
Silk Road
Slave Trade
Triangular Trade
26
Who was the Pope whose actions helped lead to the Protestant Reformation?
Pope Leo X
Pope Urban VIII
Pope Urban II
Pope Francis
27
What was the name for the people in the Middle Ages who were trying to find a panacea and turn base materials into gold?
Astronomers
Alchemists
Anthropologists
Astrologers
28
Which man was most responsible for England separating from the Catholic Church?
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
King Louis XIV
29
Contrary to the Catholic Churches teaching's at the time, Martin Luther taught that this is what got someone to heaven?
Lots and lots of money
Ceremonies & Rituals
The grace of God
Good deeds
30
Magellan named the vast ocean that he discovered the Pacific Ocean because of its?
Peacefullness
Immense size
Treacherousness
Beauty
31
What was the Catholic Church selling that upset Martin Luther so much?
Indulgences
Statues
Paintings
Relics
32
Martin Luther helped start this when he posted his 95 Theses in 1517?
The Renaissance
The Crusades
The Protestant Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
33
This act of cultural diffusion introduced Europe to numerous New World foods?
The Columbian Exchange
The Crusades
The Silk Road
The Amerigo Exchange
34
Whose circumvention of the globe proved that it was possible to reach the east by sailing west?
Columbus
Magellan
Dias
Vespucci
35
The revived interest in Greek and Roman art and culture during the Renaissance is better know by what name?
Conservatism
Culturalism
Humanism
Secularism