EDU 223 Final Exam Review

An intervention based on behavioral principles rearranges

School disengagement tends to follow delinquent behavior.

The difference between Diagnostic and Formative Assessment is

For most types of EBD:

If a behavior was found to be a manifestation of the disability, you can expel the student.

Most students with EBD are formally identified before they enter school

SPED evaluation must include input from:

Emotional and behavioral disorders are usually described according to what two dimensions:

Assessment of ADHD should involve:

Evidence-based strategies are:

Functional Behavior Assessment is

UDL stands for:

Manifestation Determinations are conducted after:

Experts estimate that the prevalence of ADHD is ____ percent of the school-aged population.

Latency of a behavior refers to:

Positive punishment is

Most EBDs are caused by poor parenting

In practice, professionals tend to adhere to a single conceptual model.

One of the main goals of Juvenile Corrections is to improve the students' literacy skills.

Wrap around services generally include services beyond those offered at school.

In negative reinforcement traps, aversive behaviors are reciprocated by:

The full inclusion movement is criticized for

Recidivism refers to how many youth are in jail for the first time.

Teachers aren't legally liable for reaching IEP goals.

A student can be determined to have an EBD cause by low IQ.

Current school-based intervention programs aimed at decreasing sexual activity are

Proactive classroom management strategies include all of these except:

Interval tracking of a behavior refers to:

Schools tend to respond to EBD with early identification and prevention.

A disorder should be defined:

2 organizations important to EBD and founded in the early 20th century are:

It is estimated that _____ % of adolescents have engaged in delinquent acts.

Positive reinforcement is

Overt conduct disorder includes which of the following actions:

Timing accommodations include frequent breaks and extended time.

Parental discipline that is both demanding and responsive is referred to as:

When should you perform an FBA?

Interventions associated with the biological model include drug therapy.

Extinction is

Experts believe that _____ percent of students with LD or EBD also have ADHD.

ADHD is a distinct category under IDEA.

Genetics seem to play a role in ADHD.

Incidence refers to the number of new cases of a disorder in a given population.

Aggressive talk is often a precursor of violent behavior.

Federal regulations require that schools report their use of seclusion and restraint.

The length of a time-out session should be...

Children with early onset of Conduct Disorder have a better prognosis than do with later onset.

Objectives related to each goal are required for all student in IEPs.

A consequence is

Schizophrenia cannot be diagnosed in children.

A fundamental principle of behavior modification is...

The 4 types of accommodations include all of these except

All of the following are examples of positive reinforcement strategies except:

Teachers should be part of a student's medication plan by:

If a research finding is reliable, it can be

Baseline data refers to:

Behavior modification practiced in the 1960s-70s is now better known as

Generalization refers to

The syndrome known as autism was first identified in:

People are reluctant to identify children with EBD because:

Problems of cultural bias can make the evaluation of behavioral disorders difficult.

Tantrums are developmentally appropriate. Kay-3rd grade-will grow out of this is an example of:

Students can be left alone in a seclusion room.

Eligibility for sped can be determined through a brief screening process.

Maintenance refers to

Why would a student perform a certain behavior?

To say that EBD may be episodic suggests that a student's behavior:

Due to FERPA, an institution must have a ___ in order to release a student's educational record

PBIS stands for Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports.

Parents of 2-4 yr olds frequently make the following discipline mistakes:

Difference btw cultural norms of school and the norms of the family may cause behavior issues.

Multidisciplinary teams

Social validity refers to

If a disability changes from "normal" to "disturbed" by moving states, we should conclude that:

Wrap around services refer to those services that

When using Seclusion, the student is placed into...

Stereotypical behaviors include

Time-out is...

A medical diagnosis of Autism automatically triggers an educational diagnosis.

The primary focus of special educators should be on factors that:

Covert conduct disorder includes which of the following actions:

Data for an FBA should be collected:

Emotionally disturbed is the label currently used in federal regulations.

Reactive classroom management strategies include all of these except:

False negatives are those students who:

Which of these factors are probably most associated with deviance?

The overarching purpose of a BIP is to:

SWD are entitled to certain rights that do not apply to students without disabilities.

Suspension and expulsion are effective deterrents to delinquency for youth.

The following are guidelines to creating rules except

The behavior is

Implementation fidelity refers to

2 characteristics most closely linked to the way that students respond to school demands are:

Social learning theory says that kids will imitate aggressive models when they are of:

Presentation accommodations include writing in the test booklet and using a spell checker.

Duration of a behavior refers to:

True positives are those students who:

The special educator must view behavior as:

___% of males are incarcerated, compared to ___% of females.

Which is absolutely true about both rules and consequences in the classroom?

The team can add accommodations to standardized testing into the IEP.

Most students with EBD function below grade level in most academic areas.

The difference between delinquent and disordered behavior is clear.

Special education continues to grapple with

The federal definition of EBD found in IDEA 2004 includes schizophrenia.

An instructional approach to problem behavior has been shown effective.

What is the first step in creating an FBA?

Punishment is generally effective in decreasing problem behaviors.

Nat'l Mental Health Assoc. says the distinction btw socially maladjusted & emotional disturbed:

Language disorders and EBD have little overlap.

The presence of problem behaviors in teens is a predictor of problem behaviors in adulthood.

Interventions that focus on changing the person's social system are:

IAES stands for:

Negative reinforcement is

The risk for negative outcomes in foster children tends to:

The federal definition of emotional disturbance includes schizophrenia.

Antisocial youth tend to gravitate toward:

When using positive reinforcement systems, the children should have input into the rewards.

All of these are guidelines for using negative consequences for undesirable behaviors except

What is a non-example of positive reinforcement?

A great deal of research confirms the value of RtI for SWD.

Effective consequences are not

All of the following are guidelines for the use of restraint except:

Medication for ADHD includes which of the following?

The majority of emotional or behavioral disorders are defined by

Students with disability are entitled to assessments administered:

Fatalism is the belief that there is not much we can do to help SWD.

The best strategy for improving the lives of minorities may be to focus on poverty itself.

The brain can be traumatized by:

The severity of TBI depends on

Heightened risk for schizophrenia means that a person will develop the disorder.

Early sexual activity is of greatest concern due to

Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech and behavior, lack of affect are all symptoms of

Besides family, school is the most important socializing influence on children.

Gangs are maintained by

Transition planning must be part of the IEP for students age 16 or older.

Validity is the degree to which a test measures what it is intended to measure.

Antecedent-based intervention means:

Consequence-based intervention means:

The ultimate causes of EBD are:

EBD can be caused by

In behavioral interventions:

EBD tends to be identified in apprx. _____ of the school-aged population.

Negative punishment is

Children in single parent homes are at greater risk for EBD than children in 2-parent homes.

Skills-based intervention means:

_____ have been proved to cause ADHD.

_____ refers to the total number of individuals with X disorder in a given population

Event tracking of a behavior refers to:

A false positive is a student who doesn't have EBD but who is identified as EBD.

An antecedent is

The most abused drug(s) is/are:

Tantrums in 3rd grade are inapprops. Kay-3rd- will always struggle with these is an example of:

A tenet of PBIS is the consequences of breaking the rules should be related to the offense.

The sterilization of SWD that took place early in the history of sped was due to a belief in:

If a behavior is found to not be a manifestation of the disability, you can expel the student.

Prevalence estimates vary for all of the following reasons:

Students should be involved in choosing their reinforcers.

The peak ages for delinquency are between the ages of

FERPA is the law protecting the privacy of students' educational records.

TBI stands for: