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Dr. Quiros Final Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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Dr. Quiros Final Exam
How much ATP is produced in ETC?
The father of modern genetics
Dr. Quiros Final Exam
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1
The father of modern genetics
Alfred Sturtevant
Theodor Boveri
Gregor Johann Mendel
Walter Sutton
2
How much ATP is produced in ETC?
30 - 32
20 -25
3
Which is step 1 in transcription basics?
Termination
Initiation
Elongation
4
Nucleosomes and linker DNA coil into 30nm chromatin fiber
1st Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
5
Eukaryotic mRNAs are
polygenic
monogenic
6
are able to produce their own organic molecules through photosynthesis
heterotrophs
autotrophs
chemautotrophs
7
All living things maintain relatively constant internal conditions
Growth & Development
Order
Homeostasis
Reproduction
8
the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life
Metabolism
Cellular Repiration
Photosynthesis
9
Generates mRNA
translation
transcription
10
The colors we see are the colors being absorbed
True
False
11
Which comes first in experimental science
Conclusion
Hypothesis
Observation
prediction
12
Gain or loss of electrons
Ionic
Covalent
13
binds and stabilizes single-stranded parental DNA
Single-strand binding protein (SSBP)
Topoisomerase
Helicase
Primase
14
The smallest cellular level of organization
molecule
cell
atom
organelles
15
phenotypically female, developmental delays, reduced fertility
TriploX
Turner Syndrome
Klinefelter Syndrome
16
Phospholipids are amphiphilic which means
Dual-loving
Water-loving
Water-fearing
17
Which protective capsid is spherical?
Enveloped
Head-and-tail
Helical
Icosahedral
18
What is the pH of orange juice?
3
4
5
2
19
What organelle creates ATP
Mitochondria
Lysosomes
20
Arrive at opposite poles and begin to decondense
Anaphase
Telophase
Prophase
Metaphase
21
Conversion of pyruvate releases CO2 and creates acetaldehyde
Latic Acid Fermentation
Alcohol Fermentation
Fermentation
22
relives torque strain by cutting, swiveling and rejoining parental DNA ahead of the replication fork
Single-strand binding protein (SSBP)
Helicase
Primase
Topoisomerase
23
bio process that captures energy from sunlight and convert chemical compounds that every organism uses for metabolism
Cellular Repiration
Photosynthesis
Metabolism
24
What is Dehydration Synthesis?
Taking away a water molecule
Adding a water molecule
25
Is orange juice an acid or base
Base
Acid
26
haploid and genetically distinct from each other and from the parent cell
mitosis
meiosis
27
the study of living things and their interactions with one another
Chemistry
Biology
28
Chemical signaling that has quick responses and last longer
Direct
Paracrine
Autocrine
Endocrine
29
Which are a type of receptors?
Cell surface
Both
Internal
30
Structure material found in arthropods
cellulose
Glycogen
chitin
starch
31
DNA Pairing: A C G A G
T G C T C
U G C U C
32
proper embryonic development in sea urchins did not occur until chromosomes present
Gregor Johann Mendel
Walter Sutton
Alfred Sturtevant
Theodor Boveri
33
What is a special thing that water can do
Hydrogen Bonds
It has three states
34
What is the difference between plant cells and animal cells
a nucleus
a cell wall
35
Which color has the shortest wavelength
Red
Violet
36
Not much visible change under microscope. Cell very active biochemically
G1
G2
S
37
Discovered the shape of DNA
James Watson
Francis Crick
Friedrich Miescher
Rosalind Franklin
38
Gas exchange of CO2 and O2 occur in
Stomata
Stroma
39
bind an enzyme in a location that changes protein shape and reduces binding to substrate
Feedback Inhibition
Induced Fit
Allosteric Inhibitors
Competitive Inhibitors
40
Viruses can be classified into which kingdom?
Animalia
Plantae
none
fungi
41
What is cell division necessary for
Cell Replacement
All of the above
Reproduction
Wound Healing
42
segment of a chromosome dissociates & reattaches to a different, nonhomologous chromosome
Translocation
Reciprocal Translocation
43
Long, hair-like extensions of the plasma membrane (sperm, bacteria)
flagella
cillia
44
Which is step 3 in transcription basics?
Elongation
Initiation
Termination
45
"cell drinking"
Phagocytosis
Receptor-mediated Endocytosis
Pinocytosis
46
This scientist viewed a cork through a compound microscope and coined the term 'cell'
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Thedor Schawnn
Robert Remak
47
energy transfer between system and surroundings
Closed System
Open System
48
functional units of chromosomes determine specific characteristics by coding for specific proteins
Genes
Traits
Homologous Chromosomes
Sister Chromatids
49
What part of the nucleus makes ribosomes?
Nuclear envelope
Nuclear pores
Nucleoplasm
Endoplasmic reticulum
50
Separase, a cohesion protein, breaks down the sister chromatids
Anaphase
Telophase
Metaphase
Prophase
51
involves some organisms using organic molecules as final electron acceptor
Latic Acid Fermentation
Alcohol Fermentation
Fermentation
52
series of metabolic pathways, gets energy from covalent bonds in glucose and converts into a form all living things use
Photosynthesis
Cellular Repiration
Metabolism
53
Are diploid cells 1n or 2n?
2n
1n
54
able to block unwanted harmful materials while retaining essential ones
Selective Permability
Diffusion
Facilitated Transport
Osmosis