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Ancient Egypt and Kush Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient Egypt and Kush Review
Ancient Egypt and Kush Review
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1
Ancient Egyptians were
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
2
Many buildings in Meroë resembled Egyptian buildings. What can you infer from this?
The Egyptians constructed better buildings than the Kushites
The Kushites did not know how to construct good buildings
Egyptian culture was inferior to Kushite culture
Kushite culture was influenced by Egyptian culture
3
Which of the following demonstrates that Kush and Egypt at times lived in peace with each other
Kush and Egypt traded with each other
Kush and Egypt built temples together.
Kush and Egypt battled Aksum together.
Kush and Egypt attacked each other
4
Which of the following beliefs was central to Egyptian religion?
the heavens
the afterlife
the pharaohs
the pyramids
5
Which is an advantage that Egypt's location provided for early Egyptians?
It had Sumerian artwork to use as decoration.
It had natural barriers to protect against invaders.
It had two dynasties to celebrate religious traditions.
It had temples in which to worship.
6
What does the existence of the pyramids show about Egyptian engineering?
They lacked the ability to plan large projects
They were highly skilled in construction and organization
They only used slaves for labor
They relied on help from neighboring civilizations
7
The southern part of Ancient Egypt was called __________.
Upper Egypt
Lower Egypt
8
Where did the kingdom of Kush live?
Mesopotamia
India
Madagascar
Egypt
9
In ancient Egypt, which animal was treated like royalty, worshiped, and mummified?
horse
tortoise
rabbit
cat
10
Why did trade with Kush decrease over time?
New trade routes went around Kush
Kushite farmers could not grow any food
Kushite merchants were losing money
New trade partners disliked Kush
11
Pyramids are
temples where the people are allowed to come and pray.
stone tombs with four rectangle shaped sides.
royal tombs with four triangle shaped sides.
warehouses where surplus food is stored.
12
Main river of Ancient Egypt:
The Euphrates
The Nile
The Tigris
The Indus
13
The Nile River is the second longest river in the world.
True
False
14
Which statement best describes the burial practices of Egyptians?
Egyptians preserved bodies as mummies.
Egyptians used a funeral pyre for their dead.
Egyptians carried their dead to neighboring countries.
Egyptians buried their dead in the river.
15
Which of the following explains how Kushites began to learn about other cultures?
their kings forced the people to travel to new places
their women visited the kings and queens of other cultures
their merchants traded with people from other cultures
farmers went to other lands to study farming techniques
16
Egyptians believed that pharaohs were gods.
True
False
17
______ wrote and copied religious and literary texts.
Scribes
Artisans
18
The Egyptians began to build pyramids during the _________.
Middle Kingdom
Old Kingdom
19
Why was the invention of papyrus so significant?
It helped build stronger homes
It replaced the use of irrigation
It allowed for better communication and record-keeping
It made trade easier
20
Branches of the Nile fanned out to form a __, triangle shaped area of soil deposited by a river
cataract
delta
21
Whose tomb, discovered in 1922, taught us much about Egyptian burial practices and beliefs?
Ahmose of Thebes
Ramses the Great
King Tutankhamen
Queen Hatshepsut
22
The Egyptians believed that temples were the homes of the gods.
False
True
23
How was Egypt able to build pyramids and temples?
It collected taxes from the people.
The priests held religious festivals.
The pharaohs' families paid the costs.
It collected payments from Sumer.
24
Why were tombs filled with art, jewelry, and other treasures?
believed the dead enjoyed such materials in the afterlife
The tombs were the private storage rooms of the pharaoh.
believed to be the safest places in the kingdom.
The tombs served as museums.
25
Ancient Egypt can be found on which continent?
Africa
South America
Europe
Asia
26
What role did priests play in Kushite society?
They made laws and communciated with gods
They made farmers pick certain crops
They build the pyramids
They served as military leaders
27
How was Kush, Egypt, and Mesopotamia's geography similar?
They had access to salt water and fertile soil
They had access to agricultural tools
They were located in areas surrounded by mountains
They were in flood vallies with fertile soil
28
What role did religion play in ancient Egyptian and Kushite societies?
It was only practiced by the priests
It was less important than farming
It was separate from their political system
It guided daily life and moral behavior
29
Where was the Kushite city of Meroë located?
along the Indian Ocean
along the Red Sea
along the Mediterranean Sea
along the Nile River
30
the first city from which the earliest Kushite kings ruled
Giza
Napata
Kush
Thebes
31
The leader of Ancient Egypt was known as the ______________ ?
King
Pharaoh
Emperor
Priest
32
What job employed the most people in Egypt?
scribe
merchant
architect
farmer
33
The Egyptians built pyramids for all people who died.
False
True
34
In Egyptian mythology, who is the god of the sun?
Thoth
Sobek
Isis
Ra
35
What was the significance of the location of Meroe, Kush's capital?
It was closely associated with Mediterranean cultures
It was at the center of a major trade network
It was located in close proximity to the Nile River
It was located along the Red Sea, giving sea access
36
What physical feature most contributed to the fertile soil and foreign trade in ancient Kush?
Nile River
Mediterranean Sea
Red Sea
Nubian Desert
37
How did Egypt influence Kush?
Egypt taught Kush how to raise cattle.
Kush learned about pyramids from Egypt.
Kush adopted Christianity.
Egypt taught Kush to make iron products.
38
Temples were very plain and had little decoration.
False
True
39
What natural feature made Egypt difficult to invade?
The large forests near the Nile
The mountain ranges to the south
The surrounding deserts
The Mediterranean Sea
40
The Nile River flows through two important regions in Egypt called
Numbia and Cairo
Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt
Mesopotamia
Eastern Egypt and Western Egypt
41
Which of the following was NOT a natural border for ancient Egypt?
deserts
mountains
The Tigris River
The Mediterranean Sea
42
What was the writing system of the Ancient Egyptians called?
Cuneiform
Aramaic
Klingon
Hieroglyphics
43
Which of the following is not a feature you might find inside an Egyptian temple?
sphinxes
hieroglyphics
sanctuary
paintings