The three pillars of positive psycholay are.

positive emotions, positive traits and positive institutions

The eclectic approach

utilizes approaches and techniques drawn from several sources.

RET is based on the assumption that human beings are_

225-773-2824 potentialiy able to think rationally but have a tendency

was first mentioned in the literature in the 1970s

The degree to which an instrument measures what it is supposed to measure.

The degree to which as instrument measures what it is supposed to meausre.

Primary elements in EBP are

evidence, experience, expectationso

Research has shown that people with asthma

as children and adults significantly benefit from physical activity

Obstacles to the implementation of EBP in RT

workplaces that don’t support EBP

The acronym SMART is helpful when

writing behavioral objectivities.

Research has shown that music listening

decreases agitated behaviors of those with dementai

Peer-reviewed articles are found in all except.

TrueAmerican Tnerapeutic Recreation Association Newslefter

the follgwing, which is true in behavioral therapy?

therapy should focus on behavior change and not attitude change.

Therapy provides the recreational therapist_

with a basis for action in recreational therapy practice

The Primary purpose of RT assessments is

to determine client strengths, interests and expectations.

Those embracing the humanistic perspective_

take a holistic view of the person.

Positive Psychology views people as

being social and moral individuals

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Intro to TR exam

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Questions 45

Answers

1
Without debriefing or group processing, there is a chance that adventure therapy will
become diversional
not be fun for paris ipants
serve as a metaphor for everyday situations.
not require cooperation
2
The three pillars of positive psycholay are.
functional interventions, leisure education and recreation.
the id, ego, and superego.
positive emotions, positive traits and positive institutions
The child, parent and adult
3
Which of the following involves reading materials such as self-help books, fiction, and poetry in therapy?
stress reduction
cinematherapy
values clarification
bibliotherapy
4
Sigmund Freud was the founder of the
Psychoanalytic approach.
Processes approach.
Behavioral approach.
growth psychology approach
5
Assessment information gathered directly from the client is
subjective data
DevNopmental data
objective data
directive data
6
The eclectic approach
utilizes e-health in the practice of RT.
utilizes approaches and techniques drawn from several sources.
Is rarely followed in any of the action-oriented therapies such as rt
too often emphasizes having “one right answer” to treatment.
7
Which of the following has been termed the “most important” and “most fundamental “of our senses?
hearing
taste
touch
Smell
8
RET is based on the assumption that human beings are_
225-773-2824 potentialiy able to think rationally but have a tendency
determined by strong unconscious sexual and aggressive drives.
determined strictly by environmental conditions
innately striving for self actualization or self-fulfillmen
9
Burnout
is not as prevalent today
was first mentioned in the literature in the 1970s
collacorative across the profession
today is a serious problem among helping professionals
10
EBP stands for
Evaluation Based Practice
Explicitly-Based Procedures
Evidence: Based Practice
Enthusiasm-Based Propianis
11
The degree to which an instrument measures what it is supposed to measure.
The degree to which as instrument measures what it is supposed to meausre.
The degree to which an instrument consistently produces similiar results.
The degree to which and instrument has no results. 2 / 2
The degree to which an instrument is valued by the client.
12
Cognitive-behavioral therapy was first used by Beck with clients.
Physical disabilities
Major depression
Compulsive behaviors
few leisure skills
13
Primary elements in EBP are
evidence, experience, expectationso
evidence, bellets, clinical supervisor
research evidence and clinician’s preferences.
empirical, evaluation, elements, excellence
14
All of the following are components of behavioral objectivities except:
Norms
criteria.
conditions
action/performance
15
This client reminds you of a professor in college with whom you had difficulties. The situation is an example of
repression
countertransference
transference
sublimation
16
Behavioral activitation
is supported by high-quality research.
has been successfully used to treat depression.
all of the responses.
has the goal of increasing positive rewarding activities.
17
Research has shown that people with asthma
should be limited from participating in physical activity in childhood
should be strictly limited in the amount of physical activity
realize the benefits of physical activity
as children and adults significantly benefit from physical activity
18
Summarizes individual research studies that meet specific eligibility criteria using a rigorous comprehensive.
Systemic Review.
Umbralla Review.
Meta-Synthesis Revlew
Meta-Analysis Review.
19
Obstacles to the implementation of EBP in RT
Lack of computer resources
workplaces that don’t support EBP
RT hold a negative attitude toward §BP
there are no activities for therapy.
20
Social psychology, social learning therapy, and pedagogic procedures are the basis for.
adventure /challenge therapy
animal -facilitated therapy
social skills training
biofeedback
21
Commonly used dalahases that recreational therapists will want to become famillar with for cuinducting EBP searches
Google Scholar
Mela Review Scholar
Psychological Today
Pub med
22
EBP was derived from
evidence -based psychotherapy
evidence-based medicine
evidence-based psychology
evidence-based physical therapy
23
The acronym SMART is helpful when
completing activity analysis.
writing behavioral objectivities.
selecting activities.
diagnosing clients.
24
Deals with the question of whether an instrument yields reproducible results.
Reliabilty
Construct Validity
Morbidity
Content Validity
25
The view of human behavior underlying reality therapy is_
No answer text provided
that we have a need to feel loved and to love others
all of the responses.
that we should take responsibility for our own needs.
26
“20 Things You Love to Do,” “ Pie of life,” and Spending an Unexpected Free Day” are examples of exercises used in
Stress reduction
video therapy
values clarification
reminiscence therapy
27
Fitness and endurance would be concerns for the
spiritual domain.
social domain.
cognitive domain
psychomotor domain
28
Research has shown that music listening
increase agitated behaviors of those with dementia
decreases agitated behaviors of those with dementai
causes depression among patients recovering from a stroke
decreases verabl memory for patients recovering from a stroke
29
The Recreation Therapy Process is applicable
In all RT settings
Only in hospitals
only in community-hased settings
Only in long term care settings .
30
Peer-reviewed articles are found in all except.
Canadian Journal of Recreation Therapy
American Jasifhal of Recreation Therapy
TrueAmerican Tnerapeutic Recreation Association Newslefter
Therapeutic Recreation journal
31
Maslow’s highest need is
belonging
psycintogical
self-actualization
self-esteem
32
the follgwing, which is true in behavioral therapy?
a good working relationship between the client and therapist is critical
insight is a necessary element in behavior change.
the client should determine treatment goals.
therapy should focus on behavior change and not attitude change.
33
Which of the following theories assumes that if the therapist provides a stabilizing presence
humanistic psychology
social psychology
cognitive -behavioral
behavioral
34
Which of the following therapies consider (A) activating events (B) Beliefs, and (C) consequences of beliefs.
psychoanalytic therapy
Play therapy
rational-emotive therapy
behavioral therapy
35
Therapy provides the recreational therapist_
with a basis for action in recreational therapy practice
concepts that sound impressive but have little to do with
with the latest research to support EBP
with little helpful knowledge because they are so diverse.
36
According to psychoanalysis, defense mechanisms are used to protect which personality division?
id
superego
libido
ego
37
The primitive part of personality is
the ego
The ID
The Superego
the alter ego
38
The Primary purpose of RT assessments is
help the client meet their goal.
correctly label and categorize the client.
to determine client strengths, interests and expectations.
identify the nature and extent of the client’s problems or concerns
39
Informed Consent is an issue related to
confidentiality
competence and training
socio-sexual relations
Client autonomy
40
The founder of person-centered therapy was.
Rollo May
Carl Rogers
B. F. Skinner
J.B. Watson
41
Those embracing the humanistic perspective_
take a holistic view of the person.
don’t believe that children and adults can change
believe children and adults are cable of change.
see people as just reacting to their external world
42
Thinking about how you view yourself, your needs and your actions is one way to become self-aware.
Introspection
Exospection
Sychoanalysis
Slef-Talk
43
The role of the helper in a helping relationship is to
resolve problems for the client
give help to the client
actualize himself er herself
experience personal gain
44
At the lowest level of Maslow’s needs hierarchy is.
Social needs
self-esteem needs
self actualization
physiological needs
45
Positive Psychology views people as
being social and moral individuals
primarily reacting to positive reinforcers.
self serving and asocial.
just taking care of their own needs in egotistical ways

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