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8th Grade History Semester Exam (Test 6) Flashcards | StudBud
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8th Grade History Semester Exam (Test 6)
8th Grade History Semester Exam (Test 6)
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1
Adoniram Judson is remembered as the Father of American Missions
false; Robert McCormick
true
2
first U.S. President
George Washington
John Tyler
3
What type of interpretation of the Constitution did Thomas Jefferson and the Democratic-Republicans stand for?
loose
strict
4
What war resulted in establishing English tradition and liberty in North America?
War of 1812
French and Indian War
5
Who discovered a mountain pass through the Sierra Nevada?
Jedediah Smith
Jason Lee
William Becknell
James Beckwourth
6
What type of government was established by the U.S. Constitution?
democratic republic
federal republic
republic
democracy
7
In what year did the "Tariff of Abominations" pass that increased the North's profit at the expense of the South?
1828
1820
1825
1833
8
adopting of the Bill of Rights of the U.S. Constitution
1791
1891
9
sold the Louisiana Territory
France
England
10
Harvard College
1688
1636
11
Noah Webster wrote the first American dictionary
true
false; Daniel Webster
12
issued the Specie Circular
Andrew Jackson
John Tyler
13
What did Jamestown prove about economics?
free enterprise system provides a fair amount of food for everyone
free enterprise system promotes personal responsibility
14
Which came first?
French and Indian War
Missouri Compromise
15
What European discovered the Hawaiian Islands?
James Cook
James Madison
16
What was the first permanent French settlement of the New World?
Virginia
Quebec
Jamestown
St. Augustine
17
Which came first?
Townshend-Harris Treaty
Oregon Treaty
18
experienced a potato famine
Mexico
Ireland
19
ended tribute to the Barbary pirates
Thomas Jefferson
James Monroe
20
At the Battle of the Alamo, Texas won its independence from Santa Anna
true
false; San Jacinto
21
Maryland was the first state to outlaw liquor during the time of the Second Great Awakening
false; Maine
true
22
supported Christopher Columbus in his expedition to the New World
Spain
Mexico
23
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
1848
1888
24
Who was the first president of the Republic of Texas?
Sam Houston
Stephen Austin
Moses Austin
William Travis
25
Who was the first man to go to Oregon Country in response to the Indians' call for the gospel?
William Becknell
Jedidiah Smith
James Backwourth
Jason Lee
26
What colony established the House of Burgesses?
Georgia
Rhode Island
Jamestown
Virginia
27
What battle was the turning point of the War for Independence?
Concord
Saratoga
Valley Forge
Yorktown
28
levied a tax on all legal documents
Stamp Act
Land Ordinance
29
Who developed the first successful steamboat?
James Madison
Robert Fulton
30
Webster-Ashburton Treaty
1842
1852
31
The legislative branch of government enforces the laws
true
false; executive
32
Where was the first major amphibious landing of American forces conducted?
Veracruz
Vancouver
33
Who invented the reaper?
Cyrus Field
John Deere
Cyrus McCormick
Elias Howe
34
Who first trained circuit riding preachers during the time of the Second Great Awakening?
Richard Allen
Francis Asbury
Lott Carey
Peter Cartwright
35
Who wrote Poor Richard's Almanac?
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
36
defeat of the Spanish Armada
1588
1585
37
Fifty-four forty or fight campaign slogan
Thomas Jefferson
James K. Polk
38
How did missionaries influence the West?
decreased diseases and eliminated tribal warfare among the Indians
improved the health and increased the standards of the Indians
brought the gospel and improved the quality of life among the Indians
taught quality education and introduced modern technology to the Indians
39
Who wrote the Scarlet Letter?
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Mark Twain
40
Why did the Constitution provide three branches of government
provide a check and balance to guard against one person gaining too power
allow for a division of responsibility to protect the well-being of one per
protects against a violent overthrow from the citizens
guard against political turmoil within the government
41
signed the Oregon Treaty with the United States
France
England
42
Who negotiated the purchase that completely settled the southern border of the United States?
James Gadsden
Stephen Kearny
James Marshall
John C. Fremont
43
During the 1800s, why did parents believe that education was important?
important to maintain freedoms
important to have a job
important to hold political office
important to obey the laws of the government
44
Henry Clay, a senator from Massachusetts, was the greatest orator in Congress
True
false; Daniel Webster
45
Who established Christian principles in the factories he owned?
DeWitt Clinton
Samuel Morse
Francis Cabot Lowell
Nicholas Biddle
46
Where were the first shots fired that began the War for Independence?
Lexington
Trenton
Bunker Hill
Monmouth
47
established the first town school system in America
Old Deluder Satan Act
Specie Circular
48
Which came first?
Missouri Compromise
Oregon Treaty
49
required all public lands be paid for in silver or gold
Specie Circular
Gold Act
50
At whose California ranch was gold discovered in 1848?
John Sutter
John Southerland
51
What area led the Bear Flag Revolt against Mexico?
Texas
Louisiana
California
Oregon
52
Who promoted the idea of public school?
Louis Agassiz
Henry David Thoreau
Josiah Holbrook
Horace Mann
53
From what city in Missouri did the wagon train leave when starting the Oregon Trail?
Walla Walla
Independence
54
Which came last?
Oregon Treaty
Townshend-Harris Treaty
55
Narcissa Whitman and Eliza McLoughlin were the first white women to cross the Rockies
true
false; Spalding
56
How did the War of 1812 affect the expansion of the United States?
The United States gained multiple territories in the West from England
England's promise to not settle in North America U.S.-claim more land
England peacefully signed over all North America territories to the U.S.
The diminished threat from England encouraged U.S. settlement in the West
57
What is applied science or the practical use of scientific knowledge?
technology
sizemology
58
General Winfield Scott defeated Santa Anna's army at the Battle of Buena Vista
true
false; Zachary Taylor
59
established township for the Northwest Territory
Land Ordinance
Stamp Act
60
Rhode Island set a precedent of religious freedom
false; Massachusetts
true
61
threatened the freedoms of Texans
Spain
Mexico
62
What revived interest in trade with the East?
Crusades
Enlightenment
63
prepared England for limited government
Stamp Act
Magna Carta
64
warned European powers against interfering in the Western Hemisphere
James Monroe
John Tyler
65
Which came first?
founding of Jamestown
Oregon Treaty
66
The purpose of the government as listed in the U.S. Constitution is to provide
true
false; protect