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Ancient World History Review - Midterm Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient World History Review - Midterm
Ancient World History Review - Midterm
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Questions
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Answers
1
The civilization responsible for the colonization on the map.
Carthaginians
Greeks
Egyptians
Phoenicians
2
Earliest form of writing.
Pictograms
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
Alphabet
3
The Persian navy was defeated at the battle of -
Marathon
Plateau
Salamis
Thermopylae
4
Rome is centrally located on what peninsula?
Peloponnesus
Iberian
Italian
Balkan
5
The first of the Greek philosophers was -
Aristotle
Socrates
Plato
Hippocrates
6
Social division in India that is based on occupation.
Social Hierachy
Caste System
Feudal System
Occupational Hierarchy
7
Made and used Fire, Nomadic, Oral language - Which of the following completes the list?
Agriculture
Hunter/Gatherer
Domesticated Animals
Advanced stone tools
8
Rome was centrally located in what sea?
Mediterranean
Aegean
Black
Red
9
Where do we find the evidence of homo sapiens?
Europe
Australia
Africa
Asia
10
Father of Modern Medicine
Archimedes
Hippocrates
Herodotus
Homer
11
Exile and Diaspora are two ways that this religion spread to other areas.
HInduism
Polytheism
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
12
Ancient civilization that developed the displayed trade network.
Persians
Phoenicians
Greeks
Egyptians
13
Aeschylus and Sophocles wrote -
Medical books
Tragedies
Histories
Comedies
14
Darius developed what type of government to rule over his huge empire?
Civil Service
Oligarchy
Imperial Bureaucracy
Democracy
15
Who made the changes payment to government workers, Parthenon, achievements in art and culture.
Archimedes
Pericles
Plato
Phidias
16
Fertile area in Southwest Asia that extends from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean.
Indus Delta
Tigris Delta
Mesopotamia
Fertile Crescent
17
Who won the Peloponnesian War?
Macedonia
Sparta
Persia
Athens
18
Greek Goddess of Wisdom and War
Artemis
Athena
Aphrodite
Hera
19
Chinese concept that a ruler was chosen by the gods as long as he ruled justly.
Hereditary Rule
Mandate of Heaven
Dynastic Cycle
Mandate of the Gods
20
Italy is protected by what mountain range?
Himalayas
Andes
Alps
Atlas
21
Group that had political rights in Athens.
Foreigners
Native-born men
Slaves
Women
22
Most suitable area for early civilizations to develop.
Ocean Beach
Mountainous location
River Valley
High Plateau
23
Who won the Persian Wars?
Romans
Persians
Egyptians
Greeks
24
Draco and Solon worked to make changes to -
Macedonian conquests
Spartan government
Athenian government
Persian conquests
25
Hinduism is to moksha as Buddhism is to -
Nirvana
Karma
Heaven
Reincarnation
26
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are the three -
Polytheistic religions
Monotheistic religions
Most practiced religions
Religions that began in China
27
The map shows the greatest extend of what Empire?
Mauryan
Persian
Gupta
Greek
28
Which civilization developed at the letter B?
Egyptian
Sumer/Babylon
China
Indus
29
Ancestor worship, politeness, and respect are characteristic of -
Daoism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
30
What sea lies between the Italian and Balkan Peninsulas?
Adriatic
Black
Ionian
Aegean
31
Tolerance, Zoroastrianism, and road system are characteristics of the -
Han Dynasty
Mauryan Empire
Persian Empire
Gupta Empire
32
The symbol shown represents the religion that follows the Eightfold Path.
Buddhism
Daoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
33
Where in China was the Great Wall built?
D
B
A
C
34
To reach nirvana, Buddhists must follow the -
Avesta
Vedas/Upanishads
Eightfold Path
Dao de Jing
35
Conquered the Persian Empire
Pericles
Alexander
Xerxes
Philip II
36
Isolated the city-states in Greece.
Mountains
Oceans
Rivers
Deserts
37
Scientists who study ancient cultures.
Botanist
Biologist
Archaeologist
Anthropologists
38
Location of the artifact shown.
England
France
Iraq
Syria
39
This picture would represent life in what era?
Iron
Paleolithic
Neolithic
Bronze
40
Culture that combined Indian, Persian, Egyptian, and Greek cultures.
Hellenic
Hellenistic
Alexanderic
Roman
41
Father of History
Herodotus
Hippocrates
Socrates
Thucidydies
42
Which letter would indicate the home of the Hebrew?
C
D
B
A
43
Trade routes that connected China and Rome -
Trans-Saharan
Maritime
Trans-Mediterranean
Silk Road
44
Civilization using the displayed writing system.
Indian
Sumerians
Egyptians
Phoenician
45
Direct democracy had its beginning in which city state?
Carthage
Macedonia
Athens
Sparta
46
Individuals who did most of the work in early civilizations.
Slaves
Men
Foreigners
Women
47
Religion that developed in India and is the major religion there today.
Buddhism
Judaism
Hinduism
Zoroastrianism
48
Greek scientist who developed the principle of the lever.
Archimedes
Hippocrates
Phidias
Aeschylus
49
Three Baskets of Wisdom are to Buddhism as the Avesta is to -
Judaism
Hinduism
Zoroasterianism
Confucianism
50
Hebrew believe Moses received their laws from God. What are the laws?
Torah
Ten Commandments
Rock Edicts
Code of Hammurabi
51
Based on the map, what country did Confucianism develop?
China
India
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
52
Empire defeated by the Greeks at Marathon and Salamis.
Persian
Roman
Alexander
Egyptian
53
The item pictured would be considered a/an
fossil
hominid
artifact
settlement
54
Athens and Sparta united to fight the -
Romans
Persians
Egyptians
Macedonians
55
Two most important rivers on the Indian subcontinent are -
Tigris/Euphrates Rivers
Indus/Ganges Rivers
Nile/Niger Rivers
Huang He/Yellow River
56
The ancient city of Jericho would be located at -
D
A
B
C
57
This structure was built by Qin Shi Huangdi.
Temples
Pyramids
Great Wall
Ziggurats
58
Siddhartha Gautama founded -
Judaism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
59
Euclid made contributions in this area -
History
Philosophy
Mathematics
Science
60
Decimal System, zero, and astronomy are contributions of the -
Gupta Empire
Han Dynasty
Shang Dynasty
Mauryan Empire
61
African country controlled by Alexander.
Greece
Persia
Egypt
India
62
Moksha, reincarnation, caste system all apply to -
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
63
Moses led the Hebrew out of slavery in Egypt. What was this flight from Egypt called?
Diaspora
Exodus
Exile
Torah
64
Column used in the pictured building.
Stoic
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
65
Struggle between good/evil, Persian religion, Avesta are characteristics of -
Polytheism
Hinduism
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
66
Who wrote the two poems represented by the pictures shown?
Hippocrates
Herodotus
Homer
Phidias
67
Neolithic village that developed in modern-day Syria.
Catal Huyuk
Aleppo
Jericho
Stonehenge
68
These artifacts are most likely from what period?
Neolithic Era
Bronze Age
Paleolithic Era
Iron Age
69
Empire shown.
Gupta Empire
Shang Dynasty
Mauryan Empire
Han Dynasty
70
Militaristic, Oligarchy, few freedoms are characteristics of -
Sparta
Macedonia
Persia
Athens
71
King of the Greek Gods.
Poseidon
Hades
Zeus
Apollo
72
Pericles led Athens during the -
Trojan War
Peloponnesian War
Golden Age
Persian Wars
73
Aegean and Ionian Seas were important in the spread of what culture?
Egyptian
Indian
Phoenician
Greek
74
Temple to Athena in Athens.
Parthenon
Pantheon
Colosseum
Ziggurat
75
Two religions that began in China.
Judaism/Zoroastrianism
Buddhism/Daoism
Confucianism/Daoism
Hinduism/Buddhism
76
Which civilization developed at the letter D?
Egyptian
China
Indus
Mesopotamian
77
The central location in the Mediterranean helped which civilization expand?
Roman
Egyptian
Phoenician
Greek
78
Who won the Battle of Thermopylae?
Persians
Athens
Greeks
Sparta
79
Buddhism, Confucianism, Daoism are all practiced in -
China
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
India
80
Silk, civil service system, paper are contributions from -
Greece
China
India
Persia
81
Reincarnation, caste system, moksha are characteristics of which religion?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Zoroastrianism
Judaism
82
First written law code was -
Justinian's Code
Rock Edicts
Hammurabi's Code
Ten Commandments
83
The Greeks believed in -
Nature and animal spirits
Human and animal-like gods
One all-powerful god
Many human-like gods
84
Religion that spread to China from India.
Confucianism
Daoism
Buddhism
Hinduism
85
The picture would BEST depict life in which era?
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Paleolithic Age
Neolithic Age
86
Civilization that developed the displayed writing.
Indian
Sumerian
Egyptian
Phoenician
87
Siddhartha Gautama's explanation as to why people suffer are called the -
Three Baskets of Wisdom
dharma/Karma
Eightfold Path
Four Noble Truths
88
Designer of the statue of Athena in the Parthenon.
Myron
Phidias
Pericles
Homer
89
Which Chinese philosophy sets a structure for the social order?
Confucianism
Hinduism
Daoism
Buddhism
90
This shows which Hebrew receiving the Ten Commandments?
Jacob
Moses
Hammurabi
Abraham
91
Mountain range that separates India and China.
Himalayas
Andes
Hindu Kush
Alps
92
Civilization that built the pictured structure.
Egyptians
Chinese
Babylonians
Sumerians
93
Philosopher who wrote "The Republic"
Aristotle
Plato
Socrates
Archimedes
94
Asian group that invaded India in 1500 BCE. Developed the caste system.
Indo-Aryans
Egyptians
Alexander the Great
Persians
95
Which early Neolithic Village would be located at letter A?
Aleppo
Jericho
Athens
Catal Huyuk
96
What two religions originated in India?
Hinduism/Buddhism
Judaism/Christianity
Judaism/Zoroastrianism
Confucianism/Daoism
97
Civilization that used the writing system shown.
Egyptian
Sumerians
Phoenicians
Hebrew
98
Torah, Abraham, Moses, Jerusalem are important to what religion?
Confucianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
99
Military alliance formed by Athens.
Aegean League
Delian League
Peloponnesian League
Greek League
100
Area where the religion of Judaism developed.
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
East Asia
South Asia