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The Renaissance and Reformation
The Renaissance and Reformation
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The Renaissance and Reformation
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
What religious policy did Elizabeth I pursue?
Strict compliance with the Catholic Church
One of compromise between Protestant and Catholics
One that set Protestant and Catholics against each other
One that led England into religious wars
2
Skakespeare was
a reformer burned alive by the Church
the inventor of the printing press
a poet
a reformer
3
The printing press impacted the Renaissance in all the following ways EXCEPT?
People had access to a broad range of knowledge
Books became cheaper
It spread ideas
It ended corruption in the Church
4
The picture demonstrates what new artistic technique?
Perspective
Shading
New colors
Frescos
5
The person who helped spread humanism and was disturbed by the corruption of the Church was
Machiavelli's The Prince
Erasmus - In Praise of Folly
Thomas More - Utopia
Castiglione - The Book of the Courtier
6
Predestination refers to
God's saving grace
Good works were necessary for salvation
Only the Pope could grant forgiveness
Salvation was predetermined by God.
7
Which of the following was a factor leading to the Reformation?
The Pope's support for the Renaissance
The worldliness of the Church
The desire to establish. Theocracy
The support for the sale of indulgences
8
In Western Europe, Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Theses and Henry VIII’s Act of Supremacy led to
an end to Christian unity
better relations between peasants and merchants
a strengthening of economic unity
fewer violent outbreaks between ethnic groups
9
In which book would you find a guide for rulers?
T he Prince
The Book of the Courtier
Utopia
The Bible
10
How did Lorenzo d’Medici foster artistic talent in Florence?
He establish an effective government
He promoted the growth of business
Taxes were used to establish schools for artists
He sponsored arts
11
The Book of the Courtier by Castiglione described
The methods needed to be a patron of the arts
How to grow a company or business
How to be a great leader
How to be the ideal man
12
Luther is to the 95 Theses as John Tetzel is to
The Diet of Worms
Predestination
Selling indulgences
The Peasants Revolt
13
Which invention helped spread Reformation ideas?
The Bible being written in the language of the people
Punishment of heretics by the Church
The printing press
Charles Vs' failure to convict Luther of heresy
14
The basic idea of Calvin's religious doctrine was
Indulgences
Predestination
The basic goodness of man
Religious freedom
15
Unless I am convinced by scripture and plain reason . . . Luther was proclaiming
The need for more sacraments
Imprisoning those who disagreed with Church teachings
The supremacy of the Bible over Church policies
Maintaining the unity of the Church
16
The Catholic Reformation was led by
Pope Leo X
Pope Clementine
Pope Sixstus
Pope Paul III
17
What did the Peace of Augsburg allow?
The end of the Inquisition
The reisignation of Charles V as Holy Roman Empire
Each German prince could choose what reli to follow.
Heretics were allowed to return to the Church
18
Why was Luther called to the Diet of Worms ?
To prevent a revolt by the peasants
To discuss reforms
To proclaim his protection by the northern German princes
To recant( take back) the ideas he had written
19
The artist who is famous for painting peasant scenes is
da Vinci
More
Durer
Bruegel
20
The German princes supported Luther for all the following reasons EXCEPT
It was a way to unify the German States
It supported feelings of national loyalty
It was a chance to take Church land
It was a way to throw off the rule Church
21
Humanism promoted
Individual achievement
The power of the Catholic Church
Ancient Greek and Roman achievements
Wealth
22
What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?
Reaffirm Luther’s right to break with the Church
To end Church corruption and claify Catholic teachings.
Start the Inquisition
To appoint Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor
23
Why did the peasant revolt in 1525?
An end to serfdom
They wanted greater papal authority
They wished to end the rule of Charles V
An end to the sale of indulgences
24
The Peasant’s Revolt occurred because the peasants wanted
To overthrow the Holy Roman Emperor
To end serfdom
End indulgences
Lower taxes
25
The Peace of Augsburg
Ended Henry VIII’s war with the Pope
Ended the dispute between Luther and Calvin
Ended religious unity in Europe
Was issued by the Pope
26
The Renaissance started in Italy for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
Italy’s geographic location made it the center for trade
Italy was the center of Ancient Rome
The plague had passed over Italy.
The Catholic Church was located in Italy
27
The northern Renaissance painter who was known as the German Leonardo was
Erasmus
Bruegel
More
Durer
28
One similarity between Martin Luther and Henry VIII is that they
They challenged the teachings of the Church
Argued for a country to ruled by religion
Both were executed
The German Princes supported them
29
Which city-state symbolized the energy of the Renaissance?
Genoa
Venice
Rome
Florence
30
What happened at the Diet of Worms?
Luther was declared an outlaw
Luther posted his 95 Theses
Luther signed the Peace of Augsburg
Luther was excommunicated
31
What book did Thomas More write?
The Book of the Courtier
The Prince
Utopia
In Praise of Folly
32
What best describes the concept of predestination?
One is saved by their works
One is saved by the leadership of the church
God already knows the fate of each person
One is saved by their faith
33
The Mona Lisa was painted by
Bruegel
Direr
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
34
Luther's Ninety Five Theses were a call for
Greater Papal authority
Reforms within the Catholic Church
Crusades to prevent the spread of Lutheranism
A revolt against the German princes
35
The picture demonstrates which new artistic techniques?
Shading
Use of color
Fresco
Perspective
