AP Euro Unit 4 Review Quiz (Sci. Rev. & Enl.)

Question 1

Montesquieu influenced modern democracy because he beleived

Accepted Answer

power should be balanced among branches of government

Question 2

Descartes is known for all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

inductive reasoning

Question 3

Wollstonecraft is known for being one of the few:

Accepted Answer

Female enlightenment thinkers

Question 4

Rousseau viewed women as:

Accepted Answer

Wives and Mothers

Question 5

Locke’s theory of government included all EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A call for an absolute monarchy

Question 6

In spite of the Sci. Rev., women began to be accused of being witches in the mid 1500's because

Accepted Answer

People were searching for an explanation to unsettling times

Question 7

Galileo invented the telescope and used it to gather evidence to support the ____ theory

Accepted Answer

Heliocentric

Question 8

Joseph II of Austria’s enlightened policies included the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

kicked out the nobility

Question 9

Locke believed that power originates from ___ and forms the social contract:

Accepted Answer

The people

Question 10

Maria Theresa was not widely accepted as a ruler because:

Accepted Answer

She was a woman and they were not seen as capable of ruling

Question 11

Salons played a vital role in spreading enlightenment ideas because they:

Accepted Answer

Allowed people to discuss new enlightenment ideas

Question 12

All of the following are characteristics of enlightened despots EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Advocation of a democracy

Question 13

The theory of natural law in society states:

Accepted Answer

Sovereignty of the state lies with the people

Question 14

Bacon: inductive reasoning and empirical reasoning was the best method for research meaning____

Accepted Answer

Making a hypothesis & finding data from observations

Question 15

Voltaire and Diderot both valued and used rationalism:

Accepted Answer

True

Question 16

Newton is known for all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

geocentrism

Question 17

Vesalius discoveries about the anatomy of the human body came through his work and

Accepted Answer

Dissecting both dead animal and human bodies

Question 18

Galen’s theory of blood circulation was later contradicted by:

Accepted Answer

Harvey

Question 19

Frederick (II) the Great, of Prussia

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 20

All of the following are considered to be causes of the Scientific Revolution EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Widespread acceptance of heliocentrism

Question 21

Catherine the Great extended social reforms until Pugachev's rebellion- she ended them:

Accepted Answer

because people felt they had power and were abusing it

Question 22

According to Locke, a man’s natural rights included all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Money

Question 23

Hobbes advocated for a ___ because he claimed that people were___

Accepted Answer

Absolute monarchy; inherently bad

Question 24

Adam Smith is known for his advocacy of which economic policy?

Accepted Answer

Laissez-faire

Question 25

Rousseau spent time in nature and developed:

Accepted Answer

Emphasis on emotions in society- admired the "noble savage"

Question 26

Rousseau believed that natural rights could be infringed upon:

Accepted Answer

For the general will

AP Euro Unit 4 Review Quiz (Sci. Rev. & Enl.)

Questions 26

AP Euro Unit 4 Review Quiz (Sci. Rev. & Enl.)

Questions 26