stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Benchmark Review (WHI.1-5) Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Benchmark Review (WHI.1-5)
Benchmark Review (WHI.1-5)
53 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
112 plays
Review for the Benchmark Exam
Flashcards
53 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
53
Answers
1
According to ancient Chinese belief, a just and effective ruler would -
receive authority from heaven
never be overthrown
achieve the status of gods
reign for 600 years
2
What was the purpose of the Great Wall?
to help keep invaders out.
to create a trade route between the Aryans and China.
to establish boundaries for the Chinese civilization.
to build a temple for the Chinese people.
3
This symbol is associated with both Confucianism and Taoism.
yin and yang
humility
belief in human goodness
ancestor worship
4
A line of rulers from the same family that ruled for long periods of time in China was called -
Mandate of Heaven
monarchy
dynasty
dictatorship
5
In Hinduism, what is the relationship between karma and reincarnation?
A person's bad karma will end the cycle of reincarnation.
Reincarnation will determine a person's karma.
An person's good karma will end the cycle of reincarnation.
Reincarnation helps escape from the cycle of karma.
6
The early Hebrew people trace the beginning of their history back to which important person?
Abraham
Solomon
King David
Moses
7
Which teachings could be considered part of Taoism?
Goodness must be acquired.
Man is basically evil and needs strict laws.
People are basically good and rule by example.
Harmony with nature is the best way to live.
8
People of the Old Stone Age migrated from Asia to North America when -
the deserts disappeared
the glaciers disappeared
a land bridge emerged between two continents
the Bering Strait was flooded.
9
Which empire is associated with Asoka?
Mauryan Empire
Persian Empire
Gupta Empire
Egyptian Empire
10
Which early civilization had rulers called pharaohs?
India
Mesopotamia
Egypt
China
11
Which nearby civilization had the greatest influence on the culture of Kush?
China
Egypt
India
Phoenicia
12
People who move from place to place in search of food are called -
agarians
nomads
farmers
environmentalists
13
What was a major accomplishment of the Chinese civil service system?
government officials inherited their positions.
government officials were given positions based on merit.
middle class citizens could not work in the government.
exams were no longer required for government positions.
14
Where is this archaeological site located?
Mesopotamia
Egypt
Aleppo
England
15
The first group of people to practice monotheism were the -
Hebrews
Greeks
Babylonians
Persians
16
Which statement describes the successful unification of cultures under Persian rule?
The Persians forced all people to practice their religion.
The Persians had a large military
The Persians treated the people they conquered harshly.
The Persians were tolerant of those they conquered.
17
Identify this type of writing:
cuneiform
alphabet
hieroglyphics
calligraphy
18
The landform on which ancient Greece was located is known as the --
Indian Peninsula
Italian Peninsula
Iberian Peninsula
Balkan & Peloponnesus Peninsulas
19
What did Buddha believe was the cause of all suffering?
truth
elightenment
selfish desires
eightfold path
20
Individuals from early civilizations who could read and write the language of their culture are
pharaohs
bureaucrats
scribes
priests
21
According to the Mandate of Heaven, a Chinese emperor remains in power as long as he-
controlled the army
governed as a just ruler
obeyed the priests
conquered new territories
22
Which aspect of the environment has the greatest impact on human's need for shelter?
climate
landforms
water resources
altitude
23
Which empire is described as the Golden Age of classical Indian culture?
Mauryan
Harrappan
Indo-Aryan
Gupta
24
The river valley civilizations of Egypt & Mesopotamia developed governments that were ruled by-
representative assemblies
religious authorities
tribal councils
elected officials
25
The main idea of Hammurabi's Code was -
an eye for an eye
all citizens are entitled to property
innocent until proven guilty
all men are created equal before the law
26
The scattering of Jews is known as -
diaspora
monotheism
execution
persecution
27
One achievement of the Indus civilization was the-
use of the compass
creation of the alphabet
use of the wheel and plow
concept of zero
28
Which two rivers influenced Mesopotamia?
Indus & Ganges
Huang He & Indus
Nile & Tigris
Tigris & Euphrates
29
The book of teachings for the Hebrew of people is known as -
Koran
Ten Commandments
Torah
Bible
30
These structures are associated with which civilization?
Ancient Persia
Ancient China
Ancient Egypt
Ancient India
31
Which of the following emphasized ancestor worship and focused on education in ancient China?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Taoism
Confucianism
32
Which civilization contributed silk, paper, and porcelain to the world?
Persia
China
Egypt
India
33
What is the holy city of Judaism?
Jerusalem
Athens
Aleppo
Babylon
34
Which religion teaches that there are two opposing forces (good and evil) in the universe?
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
35
The type of government that best describes early Mesopotamia is -
several satraps
two kingdoms
independent city states
populated provinces
36
Paleolithic and Neolithic man usually lived on plants and animals that were located near -
rivers
mountains
deserts
oceans
37
What was the major trade route that linked China to the west?
The Royal Road
The Han Route
The Great Wall
The Silk Road
38
A group of people who believe in many gods practice -
monotheism
agnosticism
polytheism
atheism
39
How did geography influence the development of ancient Greece?
it allowed for the creation of a large powerful empire
It enhanced unity among all Greeks
It provided isolation from the rest of the world for Greece
It led to the creation of separate city-states
40
Identify this type of writing:
cuneiform
alphabet
calligraphy
hieroglyphics
41
What is the ethnic religion practiced in Japan?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Shintoism
Confucianism
42
To raise money to keep the empire running, the Persians developed -
a postal system
punishments & fines system.
a tribute policy
a tax collection system
43
Due to trade and colonization, Hellenic culture spread across the Mediterranean and ---
Arabian Sea
Baltic Sea
Black Sea
Red Sea
44
Both the Hebrews & the Phoenicians settled along the -
Indus River Valley
Nile River Valley
Nubia
Fertile Crescent
45
This illustration is an example of art from which time period?
Ice Age
Paleolithic Period
Bronze Age
Neolithic Period
46
Carbon dating is used by -
historians
geographers
archaeologists
cartographers
47
In which part of the world do scientists believe the first homo sapiens emerged?
Australia
Europe
Asia
Africa
48
Neolithic societies led to the development of civilizations by
mastering fire and using oral language
creating cave art
changing early farmers to hunters/gatherers
creating settled communities
49
The objects identified in the picture would most likely come from which period?
Iron Age
Bronze Age
Paleolithic Period
Neolithic Period
50
The major city-states of ancient Greece were---
Athens & Sparta
Persia & Babylon
Athens & Troy
Sparta & Troy
51
What is China's major religion?
Buddhism
Taoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
52
Which of the following is a basic belief of all followers of Hinduism?
Monotheism
Reincarnation
Yin and Yang
The Ten Commandments
53
What physical barrier separated India from China?
Indian Ocean
Mediterranean Sea
Hindu Kush Mountains
Himalaya Mountains