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Exam 1 Review
Exam 1 Review
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StudBud Administration
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Chapters 1-6 review
Flashcards
48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
48
Answers
1
Groupthink
refers to...
group members thinking independently of one another.
thinking groups are the best way to study society.
the tendency of all group members to reach a consensus.
government policies designed to better society.
2
Culture shock
is...
disorientation when you encounter a new cultural situation.
feeling superior to those around you.
electricity you feel when you hear great dance music.
forcing someone to learn a new culture.
3
Who proposed the
looking-glass self?
George Herbert Mead
Charles Horton Cooley
C. Wright Mills
Emile Durkheim.
4
Data Analysis
involves:
sociologists taking a census survey of a population.
sociologists watching television.
sociologists organizing collected data to discover patterns.
sociologists writing theories.
5
What theorist developed the
Dramaturgy Model?
Ida B. Wells
Erving Goffman
Max Weber
Karl Marx
6
Attribution Theory
involves...
studying groups based on cultural interests.
making up lies about a person based on their identity.
making inferences about the personalities of others.
using language to understand someone's cultural situation.
7
An example of a
Coercive Organization
is:
Anime Club
A Football Team
Kiwanis Clubs
A Federal Prison
8
What could be considered a
rite of passage?
Getting fired from a job.
Choreographing a dance.
Getting rejected by a crush.
Getting married.
9
What is
Debunking
?
Looking at the role of strangers in groups.
Taking apart your roommate's bunk bed.
Looking behind the facades of everyday life.
Examining the role of crime in society.
10
The process by which groups and people in those groups are brought to conformity is:
Groupthink
Personality
Social Control
Role Conflict
11
What is
material culture?
Buildings, art, tools, toys, literature, physical objects.
The culture of creating things out of material.
Ideas, beliefs, norms, knowledge, fashion trends.
Fashion trends only.
12
What is a characteristic of Max Weber's
ideal type
of bureaucracy?
Hierarchy of authority.
Formal dress code.
Lack of rules an organization.
Low skilled labor.
13
Who developed a
Multidimensional Analysis
of society?
Max Weber
Emile Durkheim
Karl Marx
W.E.B. DuBois
14
A
Postindustrial Society
:
is based on the construction of architecture.
depends on factory production of physical goods.
depends on the production of services, info, and knowledge.
modifies the land as a means of survival.
15
Ageism
refers to...
Institutionalized prejudice and discrimination based on age.
Baby Boomers harassing Millennials.
Aging populations dying out rapidly.
Institutionalized prejudice based on race.
16
Participant Observation
involves...
playing hours of video games in your pajamas.
participants taking over a study once they discover you.
observing groups participate in an activity.
becoming a part of a group you are studying.
17
What is
Role Conflict?
Multiple roles clash with each other based on expectations.
All of the roles occupied by a person at a given time.
Getting cast as the understudy in a play.
Roles assigned to you based on age.
18
Quantitative
research is:
Research that utilizes numerical research.
Research that evaluates mathematical theories.
Research that uses less structured research questions.
19
What does
diversity
refer to?
Subcultures becoming more similar to one another.
The variety of experiences that result from social structure
Society becoming increasingly disconnected
Dominant culture
20
What is an example of an
Ascribed Status?
College Student
Race
Height
Catholic
21
What is central to
Symbolic Interactionism?
Society is ruled by a supreme overlord named Zorp.
Society exists in immediate social interactions.
Society as a whole is more important than the individual.
Looking at class conflict is the best way to study society.
22
What is a part of
conflict theory?
Each institution of society serves a specific function.
Society's groups compete for social and economic resources.
Mandatory dance parties at noon everyday.
Social actors compete for status based on athletic ability
23
What is the
Hawthorne Effect
?
Behavior is changed because the study is known.
Gathering data with a guy named Hawthorne.
Culture cannot be accurately studied in a different language
Subjects are deliberately misled to achieve specific results
24
The
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
states...
Cultural differences do not matter in different languages.
Language determines our perception of reality.
Multilingual people are superior.
Spanish is the best way to understand culture.
25
A group consisting of intimate, face-to-face interaction and long-lasting relationships is a:
Secondary Group
No fun.
Primary Group
Reference Group
26
What is an example of a
Social Institution?
The Family
Healthcare
Religion
The Political State
27
Socializing Agents
can be:
Undercover government employees.
Social expectations relating to social interaction.
Cultural artifacts used to study culture.
People, sources, structures passing on social expectations.
28
A
Social Network
is:
telephone lines between houses far away from each other.
a set of links between people, groups, or social units.
a sort of boring movie.
a group that severs cultural ties because of conflict.
29
Karl Marx
developed what theoretical perspective?
Conflict Theory
Symbolic Interactionism
Keeping up with the Kardashians
Functionalism
30
Socialization
involves:
rejecting society's norms and beliefs.
hanging out with your friends on the weekend.
forcing cultural beliefs on someone else.
internalizing expected norms of society.
31
What is a tenant of
Functionalism?
Social actors are at constant conflict with each other.
Individuality is more important that social consensus.
The political state is ruled by the church.
Each part of society contributes to stability of the whole.
32
What are
social facts?
Something Jay just made up to trick you.
Cultural and religious myths.
Social patterns that are external to individuals.
Psychological drives that make us behave in society.
33
The body of beliefs common to a society that gives a sense of belonging can be defined as:
Division of Labor
Collective Conscoiusness
Groupthink
Cultural Norms
34
Who coined the term
sui generis?
Harriet Martineau
W.E.B. DuBois
Karl Marx
Emile Durkheim
35
What is central to
Feminist Theory?
Gender is not important in the study of society.
Gender equality is bad for society as a whole.
Gender is a primary lens through which to view society.
Traditional gender norms are best and should return.
36
Mechanical Solidarity
involves:
People playing similar roles in society.
Increasing differentiation amongst people in society.
Auto mechanics forming a labor union.
Cultural trends going global.
37
Popular Culture
is defined as:
Only print media that is popular.
Beliefs, practices, objects produced for the masses.
Culture shared by a select, elite few in society.
38
Controlled Experiments
are:
a very boring way to conduct research.
focused ways of collecting data to determine cause & effect.
becoming a member of a group in order to study them.
lying to research participants in order to achieve results.
39
Qualitative
research involves:
A central research question that is less structured.
Collecting a random sample.
Numerical analysis of data.
Questioning everyone in a population.
40
What is an example of an
Achieved Status?
Weight
Race
Medical Doctor
Hair Color
41
What is
culture lag?
Culture lags behind members of society.
Sometimes culture gets tired and needs to take a nap.
Society adjusting slowly to changing culture.
Rapid advancement of cultural trends.
42
Who defined
The Sociological Imagination
?
C. Wright Mills
August Comte
Emile Durkheim
Karl Marx
43
Who developed the idea of
double consciousness?
Talcott Parsons
Karl Marx
Emile Durkheim
W.E.B. DuBois
44
Social Structure
can be defined as:
member of society rejecting a cultural norm.
the organized pattern of social institutions.
buildings and streets constructed by the government.
a bird stuck in a cage.
45
An example of
Organization Culture
is...
Students at the University of Iowa wearing sandals to class.
Status sets conflicting with each other in an office setting
Engaging in impression management in the workplace.
Casual dress code at Google headquarters.
46
The assessment of the effects of policies and programs on people in society refers to:
Content Analysis
Historical Research
Evaluation Research
Conflict Theory
47
Emile Durkheim
's work is central to what theory?
Feminist Theory
Conflict Theory
Symbolic Interactionism
Functionalism
48
Someone engaging in
Impression Management
might...
spend hours trolling their enemies on Twitter.
create a fake account on Instagram to steal an identity.
fake call out sick from work.
intentionally only post positive achievements on Facebook.
